{"id":55109,"date":"2026-05-25T12:22:02","date_gmt":"2026-05-25T05:22:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/?p=55109"},"modified":"2026-05-25T12:22:02","modified_gmt":"2026-05-25T05:22:02","slug":"tieu-dam-phong-van-tap-5-binh-gia-ton-vu-phan-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/2026\/05\/tieu-dam-phong-van-tap-5-binh-gia-ton-vu-phan-1.html","title":{"rendered":"Ti\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e0m phong v\u00e2n: T\u1eadp 5 – Binh gia T\u00f4n V\u0169 (Ph\u1ea7n 1)"},"content":{"rendered":"

T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3: Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng Thi\u00ean L\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/i><\/p>\n

[ChanhKien.org]<\/b><\/p>\n

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Ti\u1ebft m\u1ee5c k\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec7n l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u201cTi\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e0m phong v\u00e2n\u201d c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00e0i truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh T\u00e2n \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng Nh\u00e2n, do Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng Thi\u00ean L\u01b0\u1ee3ng thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng. (\u1ea2nh: NTD – T\u00e2n \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng Nh\u00e2n)<\/i><\/p>\n

N\u01b0\u1edbc Ng\u00f4 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u00e0u binh m\u1ea1nh, Ng\u0169 T\u1eed T\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eed T\u00f4n V\u0169<\/b><\/p>\n

Xin ch\u00e0o m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi. T\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00fang ta n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn, Ng\u0169 T\u1eed T\u01b0 ti\u1ebfn c\u1eed Chuy\u00ean Ch\u01b0 \u00e1m s\u00e1t V\u01b0\u01a1ng Li\u00eau, ti\u1ebfn c\u1eed Y\u00eau Ly \u00e1m s\u00e1t Kh\u00e1nh K\u1ef5, l\u1ea1i quy ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng th\u00e0nh T\u00f4 Ch\u00e2u, tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap n\u01b0\u1edbc Ng\u00f4 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u00e0u binh m\u1ea1nh. \u0110\u1ebfn l\u00fac n\u00e0y, Ng\u0169 T\u1eed T\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ec9nh c\u1ea7u Ng\u00f4 V\u01b0\u01a1ng H\u1ea1p L\u01b0 xu\u1ea5t binh b\u00e1o th\u00f9 cho m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng H\u1ea1p L\u01b0 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u00eang d\u00e8, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc S\u1edf l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, \u0111\u1ea5t r\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a gi\u00e0u, binh nhi\u1ec1u t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1ea1nh. N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t khi khai chi\u1ebfn, l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh th\u1eafng, th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n n\u01b0\u1edbc Ng\u00f4 \u0111\u1ec1u s\u1ebd t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng nguy c\u01a1 r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn. Cho n\u00ean H\u1ea1p L\u01b0 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u1edbng qu\u00e2n b\u00e1ch chi\u1ebfn b\u00e1ch th\u1eafng. Ng\u0169 T\u1eed T\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfn c\u1eed T\u00f4n V\u0169 cho H\u1ea1p L\u01b0, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi sau n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n x\u01b0ng l\u00e0 Th\u1ee7y t\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a Binh gia. T\u00f4n V\u0169 \u0111\u00e3 l\u01b0u l\u1ea1i cho h\u1eadu th\u1ebf m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 s\u00e1ch n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng, l\u01b0u truy\u1ec1n thi\u00ean c\u1ed5 \u2013 \u201cBinh ph\u00e1p T\u00f4n T\u1eed\u201d.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft, v\u0103n h\u00f3a Trung Qu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 l\u1ea5y v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0110\u1ea1o gia l\u00e0m kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u. R\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00f3i, v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0110\u1ea1o gia l\u00e0 \u201cHo\u00e0ng L\u00e3o chi h\u1ecdc\u201d. V\u00ec sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ho\u00e0ng L\u00e3o chi h\u1ecdc? C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng \u201cHo\u00e0ng\u201d ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 Hi\u00ean Vi\u00ean Ho\u00e0ng \u0110\u1ebf, \u201cL\u00e3o\u201d ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 L\u00e3o T\u1eed.<\/p>\n

Hi\u00ean Vi\u00ean Ho\u00e0ng \u0110\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u01b0ng l\u00e0 \u201cNh\u00e2n v\u0103n s\u01a1 t\u1ed5\u201d, c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u0103n h\u00f3a Trung Qu\u1ed1c ngay t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111i v\u00e0o v\u0103n minh ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 v\u0103n minh \u0110\u1ea1o gia. V\u1eady v\u0103n h\u00f3a Ph\u1eadt gia khi n\u00e0o th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n v\u00e0o Trung Qu\u1ed1c? L\u00e0 sau c\u00f4ng nguy\u00ean, c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi H\u00e1n Minh \u0110\u1ebf tri\u1ec1u \u0110\u00f4ng H\u00e1n, v\u0103n h\u00f3a Ph\u1eadt gia m\u1edbi ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o Trung Qu\u1ed1c. V\u1ec1 sau, v\u00e0o th\u1eddi Nam B\u1eafc tri\u1ec1u v\u00e0 T\u00f9y \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u0103n h\u00f3a Ph\u1eadt gia \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 h\u01b0ng th\u1ecbnh. Nh\u01b0ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3, th\u1eddi B\u00e1ch gia Ch\u01b0 t\u1eed, t\u00f4i cho r\u1eb1ng nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1ecbu \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng s\u00e2u s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1o gia, nh\u01b0 thuy\u1ebft Nho gia, Binh gia v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p gia.<\/p>\n

Trong \u201c\u0110\u1ea1o \u0110\u1ee9c Kinh\u201d c\u1ee7a L\u00e3o T\u1eed c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, \u201cD\u0129 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb qu\u1ed1c, d\u0129 k\u1ef3 d\u1ee5ng binh\u201d. Khi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd qu\u1ed1c gia, nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea3i \u0111i con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00ednh; khi \u0111\u00e1nh tr\u1eadn, nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea3i v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng k\u1ef3 m\u01b0u, xu\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 binh.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t gia \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Trung Qu\u1ed1c, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p gia. Tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0 \u0111em \u0110\u1ea1o gia ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea3o l\u1ea1i r\u1ed3i d\u00f9ng, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i Ph\u00e1p gia c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 coi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ea1o gia. Ta th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean n\u00f3i k\u1ef3 k\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Binh gia, qu\u1ef7 m\u01b0u c\u1ee7a Ph\u00e1p gia, khi \u0111\u00e1nh tr\u1eadn th\u00ec v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng k\u1ef3 m\u01b0u, xu\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 binh, binh b\u1ea5t y\u1ebfm tr\u00e1, xu\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ch\u1ebf th\u1eafng (d\u00f9ng b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e0nh chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng), \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00fd gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nh\u01b0ng khi m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111ang trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 th\u00e1i b\u00ecnh, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i d\u00f9ng k\u1ef3 k\u1ebf n\u1eefa, cho n\u00ean t\u00f4i \u0111em m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a Ph\u00e1p gia g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 qu\u1ef7 m\u01b0u, m\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ef7 tr\u00e1.<\/p>\n

L\u1eddi b\u1ea1ch: V\u0103n h\u00f3a Trung Qu\u1ed1c b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb th\u1eddi Hi\u00ean Vi\u00ean Ho\u00e0ng \u0110\u1ebf, Ho\u00e0ng \u0110\u1ebf c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp h\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft \u0110\u1ea1o gia. V\u0103n h\u00f3a Ph\u1eadt gia ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t sau c\u00f4ng nguy\u00ean. Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng Thi\u00ean L\u01b0\u1ee3ng cho r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft B\u00e1ch gia Ch\u01b0 t\u1eed \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecbu \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng s\u00e2u s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1o gia. Nho gia ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng \u201cD\u0129 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb qu\u1ed1c\u201d c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1o gia; Binh gia ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng \u201cD\u0129 k\u1ef3 d\u1ee5ng binh\u201d c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1o gia; Ph\u00e1p gia v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng qu\u1ef7 tr\u00e1 v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n m\u01b0u v\u00e0o ngo\u1ea1i giao v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd ch\u00ednh v\u1ee5, l\u00e0 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea3o l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c. C\u1ed5 nh\u00e2n nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn, l\u00e0m t\u01b0\u1edbng qu\u00e2n l\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c \u01b0\u1edbc th\u00fac. T\u1ea1i ph\u1ea7n \u201cTh\u00e1i S\u1eed C\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 t\u1ef1\u201d T\u01b0 M\u00e3 Thi\u00ean c\u00f3 vi\u1ebft: \u201cKh\u00f4ng t\u00edn, li\u00eam, nh\u00e2n, d\u0169ng, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n binh lu\u1eadn ki\u1ebfm\u201d, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0, n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i g\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00edn ngh\u0129a, li\u00eam khi\u1ebft, nh\u00e2n t\u1eeb v\u00e0 d\u0169ng c\u1ea3m, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e0m lu\u1eadn binh ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 ki\u1ebfm thu\u1eadt c\u00f9ng \u00f4ng.<\/b><\/p>\n

R\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang ta, c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y nh\u00e0 qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 h\u1eb3n l\u00e0 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng m\u00e1u l\u1ea1nh, h\u01a1n n\u1eefa c\u00f2n r\u1ea5t uy phong, ra l\u1ec7nh m\u1ed9t ti\u1ebfng nh\u01b0 n\u00fai \u0111\u1ed5, v\u1eaby tay m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i ng\u00e0n thuy\u1ec1n xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t, l\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c khi\u1ebfn qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbch th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea7u h\u00e0ng, v\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ea7u r\u01a1i m\u00e1u ch\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Cho n\u00ean r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng khi \u0111\u00e1nh tr\u1eadn, l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfm x\u1ec9a g\u00ec (v\u00ed nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c, quy t\u1eafc, li\u00eam s\u1ec9 \u2026).<\/p>\n

Th\u1eddi gian tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u1edf Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ea1i l\u1ee5c c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch mang t\u00ean \u201cSi\u00eau h\u1ea1n chi\u1ebfn\u201d, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 n\u00f3i \u0111\u00e1nh tr\u1eadn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n n\u00e0o, b\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3. Th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecdc Binh ph\u00e1p T\u00f4n T\u1eed<\/i>, \u00edt nh\u1ea5t t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecdc cu\u1ed1n Binh ph\u00e1p T\u00f4n T\u1eed<\/i> m\u1ea5y l\u1ea7n r\u1ed3i, t\u00f4i c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y T\u00f4n T\u1eed l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p. \u00d4ng mu\u1ed1n c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng h\u1ebft m\u1ee9c ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba chi\u1ebfn tranh, m\u00e0 trong chi\u1ebfn tranh, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng h\u1ebft m\u1ee9c tr\u00e1nh vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ebft ch\u00f3c. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a L\u00e3o T\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3ng trong \u201c\u0110\u1ea1o \u0110\u1ee9c Kinh\u201d. L\u00e3o T\u1eed n\u00f3i, \u201cbinh gi\u1ea3, b\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u1eddng chi kh\u00ed, phi qu\u00e2n t\u1eed chi kh\u00ed, b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eafc d\u0129 nhi d\u1ee5ng chi\u201d (t\u1ea1m d\u1ecbch: Vi\u1ec7c nh\u00e0 binh l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ch\u1eb3ng l\u00e0nh, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u00e2n t\u1eed, b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eafc d\u0129 m\u1edbi d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3).<\/p>\n

Thi\u00ean th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Binh ph\u00e1p T\u00f4n T\u1eed<\/i> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cTh\u1ee7y k\u1ebf thi\u00ean\u201d, c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 n\u00f3i T\u00f4n T\u1eed \u0111ang gi\u1ea3ng d\u00f9ng k\u1ebf nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u00f4ng qua ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c d\u00f9ng k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 nhanh ch\u00f3ng k\u1ebft th\u00fac chi\u1ebfn tranh, gi\u1ea3m b\u1edbt ch\u00e9m gi\u1ebft. Trong \u201cTh\u1ee7y k\u1ebf thi\u00ean\u201d, v\u1eeba m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u T\u00f4n T\u1eed \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp r\u1eb1ng \u201cBinh gi\u1ea3, qu\u1ed1c chi \u0111\u1ea1i s\u1ef1, t\u1eed sinh chi \u0111\u1ea1o, b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 b\u1ea5t s\u00e1t d\u00e3\u201d. C\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 n\u00f3i, chi\u1ebfn tranh v\u1edbi ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecbch l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia, c\u0169ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea9n tr\u1ecdng v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n

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Tranh m\u00e0u ch\u00e2n dung T\u00f4n V\u0169 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ebd v\u00e0o th\u1eddi Minh (\u1ea2nh: Ph\u1ea1m vi c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng)<\/i><\/p>\n

Trong \u201cH\u1ecfa c\u00f4ng thi\u00ean\u201d, T\u00f4n V\u0169 c\u00f2n n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, \u201cVua kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 v\u00ec t\u1ee9c gi\u1eadn m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi binh, t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 v\u00ec h\u1eddn gi\u1eadn m\u00e0 c\u00f4ng chi\u1ebfn, gi\u1eadn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1eebng tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i, h\u1eddn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 vui tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0ng n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i, cho n\u00ean minh qu\u00e2n ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea9n tr\u1ecdng, l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea3nh gi\u00e1c, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o an qu\u1ed1c b\u1ea3o to\u00e0n qu\u00e2n v\u1eady\u201d.<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb Qu\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1edfi v\u00ec b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n t\u1ee9c gi\u1eadn li\u1ec1n xu\u1ea5t binh, m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb t\u01b0\u1edbng qu\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1edfi v\u00ec ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9 li\u1ec1n ch\u1ec9 huy t\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ee9c gi\u1eadn r\u1ed3i, c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 vui v\u1ebb tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 vui s\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia b\u1ecb ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c l\u1ea1i, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi sau khi ch\u1ebft r\u1ed3i, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i. Cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb Qu\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 hi\u1ec1n minh, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb t\u01b0\u1edbng qu\u00e2n gi\u1ecfi, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi chuy\u1ec7n chi\u1ebfn tranh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, ph\u1ea3i v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn, \u0111\u00e2y m\u1edbi l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m cho qu\u1ed1c gia an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o to\u00e0n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

T\u00f4n T\u1eed ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i vi\u1ec7c ch\u00e9m gi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft trong chi\u1ebfn tranh, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cb\u1ea5t chi\u1ebfn nhi khu\u1ea5t nh\u00e2n chi binh\u201d (\u0111\u1ec1 cao vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1nh m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khu\u1ea5t ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbch). \u0110\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u00ean Binh ph\u00e1p T\u00f4n T\u1eed<\/i> c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn chi\u1ebfn tranh, trong \u0111\u00f3 \u00f4ng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u quy lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 chi\u1ebfn tranh. Th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng, n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat nh\u1eefng quy lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y, th\u00ec th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1. Th\u1eddi t\u00f4i \u0111i h\u1ecdc \u1edf M\u1ef9 qu\u1ed1c, ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, cao \u0111\u1eb3ng \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ea5y hai t\u1eeb kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ecbch t\u00ean cho cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch, m\u1ed9t t\u1eeb g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u2018Art\u2019 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt, c\u00f2n m\u1ed9t t\u1eeb kh\u00e1c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u2018Science\u2019 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta m\u00e0 n\u00f3i, chi\u1ebfn tranh r\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00f4n ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt hay l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00f4n khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e2y?<\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft khoa h\u1ecdc (Science) l\u00e0 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 anh d\u1ef1a theo quy lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, anh s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 anh d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt (Art) m\u00e0 n\u00f3i, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 quy lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, nh\u01b0ng \u1edf m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1edbn h\u01a1n ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o tr\u1ef1c gi\u00e1c v\u00e0 linh c\u1ea3m ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 anh r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 d\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 n\u00f3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee1 n\u00e0o, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 b\u1ee9c tranh n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb9p ra sao. Th\u1ebf n\u00ean trong r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng, ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef \u0111\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 anh xem chi\u1ebfn tranh nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t m\u00f4n khoa h\u1ecdc, anh s\u1ebd ngh\u0129 T\u00f4n T\u1eed \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng, khi g\u1eb7p lo\u1ea1i t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y th\u00ec \u00f4ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 anh nghi\u00eam kh\u1eafc d\u1ef1a theo quy lu\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn trong Binh ph\u00e1p T\u00f4n T\u1eed<\/i> m\u00e0 l\u00e0m, tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i anh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 m\u00e0 anh kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 v\u00ec sao c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecdc r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u binh th\u01b0 nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft d\u1ee5ng binh, ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 l\u00fd lu\u1eadn su\u00f4ng. V\u1eady nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, anh ta kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecdc nhi\u1ec1u binh th\u01b0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0 anh ta l\u1ea1i suy ng\u1eabm v\u00e0 v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng n\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00f4n ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt, c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u linh c\u1ea3m d\u1eabn d\u1eaft, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u tr\u1ef1c gi\u00e1c. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf anh ta c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 huy cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng t\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n

Khi Nh\u1ea1c Phi d\u1eabn binh \u0111\u00e1nh tr\u1eadn, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t danh t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00ean l\u00e0 T\u00f4ng Tr\u1ea1ch khuy\u00ean Nh\u1ea1c Phi \u0111\u1ecdc nhi\u1ec1u binh th\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat, Nh\u1ea1c Phi li\u1ec1n n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u: \u201cD\u00e0n tr\u1eadn r\u1ed3i sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1nh nhau, l\u00e0 l\u1ebd th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a binh ph\u00e1p, v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng th\u1ea7n di\u1ec7u l\u00e0 \u1edf vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ecfi suy ng\u1eabm c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc\u201d. Trong chi\u1ebfn tranh, qu\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ed7 l\u00e0 d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o suy ng\u1eabm ph\u00e1n \u0111o\u00e1n. N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng t\u1ed1t nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y, m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb t\u01b0\u1edbng qu\u00e2n t\u00e0i gi\u1ecfi.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch ti\u1ebfng Anh c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch \u201cBinh ph\u00e1p T\u00f4n T\u1eed\u201d r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 \u00fd t\u1ee9, n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ecbch th\u00e0nh \u201cThe Art of War\u201d (Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt chi\u1ebfn tranh), m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u00e0 \u201cThe Science of War\u201d, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc chi\u1ebfn tranh. Cho n\u00ean t\u00f4i ngh\u0129, khi h\u1ecd d\u1ecbch sang ti\u1ebfng Anh, c\u0169ng r\u1ea5t ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nguy\u00ean \u00fd c\u1ee7a Binh ph\u00e1p T\u00f4n T\u1eed<\/i>.<\/p>\n

Trong \u201cTh\u1ef1c h\u01b0 thi\u00ean\u201d c\u1ee7a Binh ph\u00e1p T\u00f4n T\u1eed<\/i> c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, \u201cD\u00f9ng binh gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ea3y tr\u00e1nh ch\u1ed7 cao m\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i th\u1ea5p, d\u00f9ng binh tr\u00e1nh ch\u1ed7 m\u1ea1nh m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh n\u01a1i y\u1ebfu, n\u01b0\u1edbc theo \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh m\u00e0 ch\u1ea3y, binh theo t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ecbch m\u00e0 t\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn, cho n\u00ean binh kh\u00f4ng theo h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh, n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ef1a theo t\u00ecnh th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a m\u00e0 gi\u00e0nh chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi d\u1ee5ng binh nh\u01b0 Th\u1ea7n\u201d.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng n\u00f3i d\u00f9ng binh \u0111\u00e1nh tr\u1eadn gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eady, n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh n\u01a1i cao h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 n\u01a1i th\u1ea5p m\u00e0 ch\u1ea3y, binh l\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh n\u01a1i qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbch c\u00f3 th\u1ef1c l\u1ef1c, m\u00e0 c\u00f4ng k\u00edch n\u01a1i qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbch y\u1ebfu, n\u01b0\u1edbc d\u1ef1a theo \u0111\u1ecba th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1ea3y, binh d\u1ef1a theo t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh chi\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra s\u00e1ch l\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh, d\u00f9ng binh \u0111\u00e1nh tr\u1eadn c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i \u1edf tr\u00ean chi\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ec3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u00f9ng binh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, m\u1edbi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 d\u1ee5ng binh nh\u01b0 Th\u1ea7n, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u201cng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ef1a theo t\u00ecnh th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a m\u00e0 gi\u00e0nh chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng, th\u00ec l\u00e0 d\u00f9ng binh nh\u01b0 Th\u1ea7n\u201d.<\/p>\n

T\u00f4n T\u1eed l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 n\u1eafm gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 quy lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfn tranh, v\u00e0 \u00f4ng l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t t\u1ea5m l\u00f2ng nh\u00e2n t\u1eeb. Ng\u0169 T\u1eed T\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfn c\u1eed cho Ng\u00f4 V\u01b0\u01a1ng H\u1ea1p L\u01b0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

(C\u00f2n ti\u1ebfp)<\/i><\/p>\n

(B\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a Epoch Times Ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t)<\/i><\/p>\n

D\u1ecbch t\u1eeb: https:\/\/www.epochtimes.com\/gb\/18\/12\/26\/n10933931.htm<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3: Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng Thi\u00ean L\u01b0\u1ee3ng [ChanhKien.org] Ti\u1ebft m\u1ee5c k\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec7n l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u201cTi\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e0m phong v\u00e2n\u201d c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00e0i truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh T\u00e2n \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng Nh\u00e2n, do Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng Thi\u00ean L\u01b0\u1ee3ng thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng. (\u1ea2nh: NTD – T\u00e2n \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng Nh\u00e2n) N\u01b0\u1edbc Ng\u00f4 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u00e0u binh m\u1ea1nh, Ng\u0169 T\u1eed T\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eed T\u00f4n V\u0169 Xin ch\u00e0o m\u1ecdi […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_sitemap_exclude":false,"_sitemap_priority":"","_sitemap_frequency":"","ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[103],"tags":[636],"class_list":["post-55109","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-vanhoa-truyenthong","tag-tieu-dam-phong-van"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nTi\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e0m phong v\u00e2n: T\u1eadp 5 - Binh gia T\u00f4n V\u0169 (Ph\u1ea7n 1) - Ch\u00e1nh Ki\u1ebfn Net<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/2026\/05\/tieu-dam-phong-van-tap-5-binh-gia-ton-vu-phan-1.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Ti\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e0m phong v\u00e2n: T\u1eadp 5 - Binh gia T\u00f4n V\u0169 (Ph\u1ea7n 1) - Ch\u00e1nh Ki\u1ebfn Net\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3: Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng Thi\u00ean L\u01b0\u1ee3ng [ChanhKien.org] Ti\u1ebft m\u1ee5c k\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec7n l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u201cTi\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e0m phong v\u00e2n\u201d c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00e0i truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh T\u00e2n \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng Nh\u00e2n, do Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng Thi\u00ean L\u01b0\u1ee3ng thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng. 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