{"id":54426,"date":"2026-05-07T12:01:02","date_gmt":"2026-05-07T05:01:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/?p=54426"},"modified":"2026-05-07T12:01:02","modified_gmt":"2026-05-07T05:01:02","slug":"nhan-vat-thien-co-anh-hung-trung-quoc-duong-thai-tong-14-tam-guong-cho-de-vuong-muon-doi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/2026\/05\/nhan-vat-thien-co-anh-hung-trung-quoc-duong-thai-tong-14-tam-guong-cho-de-vuong-muon-doi.html","title":{"rendered":"Nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt Thi\u00ean c\u1ed5 Anh h\u00f9ng Trung Qu\u1ed1c – \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng Th\u00e1i T\u00f4ng (14): T\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng cho \u0110\u1ebf v\u01b0\u01a1ng mu\u00f4n \u0111\u1eddi"},"content":{"rendered":"

T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3: T\u1ed5 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt Thi\u00ean c\u1ed5 anh h\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a v\u0103n h\u00f3a Th\u1ea7n truy\u1ec1n huy ho\u00e0ng 5000 n\u0103m<\/i><\/p>\n

[ChanhKien.org]<\/b><\/p>\n

Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 6: T\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng cho \u0111\u1ebf v\u01b0\u01a1ng mu\u00f4n \u0111\u1eddi<\/b><\/p>\n

Kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, v\u0169 \u0111\u00e0i Hoa H\u1ea1 hi\u1ec7n l\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1eafc ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 thay th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i theo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c: “M\u1ed9t tri\u1ec1u thi\u00ean t\u1eed, m\u1ed9t tri\u1ec1u th\u1ea7n, m\u1ed9t tri\u1ec1u v\u0103n h\u00f3a”. C\u00e1c ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf Trung Nguy\u00ean v\u1edbi v\u1ecb th\u1ebf t\u00f4n qu\u00fd l\u00e0 con Tr\u1eddi (Thi\u00ean t\u1eed), th\u1ed1ng l\u0129nh ho\u00e0ng tri\u1ec1u, l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 th\u1ebf gian.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea1i \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng Th\u00e1i T\u00f4ng v\u1ed1n c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb v\u1ecb “Kim Lu\u00e2n Th\u00e1nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng” n\u01a1i th\u00e2m s\u00e2u c\u1ee7a th\u01b0\u01a1ng khung xa x\u0103m. L\u00fac tri\u1ec1u T\u00f9y s\u1eafp m\u1ea1t Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ea1 th\u1ebf, d\u1eb9p y\u00ean b\u1ed1n b\u1ec3, g\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u00ean giang s\u01a1n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng, gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a ch\u00fang sinh. V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 huy ho\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a “Trinh Qu\u00e1n chi tr\u1ecb”, Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c v\u1ecb th\u00e1nh qu\u00e2n minh ch\u00faa \u0111\u1eddi sau nh\u01b0 Nguy\u00ean Th\u1ebf T\u1ed5 H\u1ed1t T\u1ea5t Li\u1ec7t, Minh Th\u00e0nh T\u1ed5 Chu \u0110\u1ec7, Thanh Th\u00e1nh T\u1ed5 Khang Hy h\u1ebft l\u1eddi ca ng\u1ee3i v\u00e0 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng s\u00f9ng b\u00e1i.<\/p>\n

N\u0103m Trinh Qu\u00e1n th\u1ee9 22, Th\u00e1i T\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 tay so\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1n “\u0110\u1ebf Ph\u1ea1m” (G\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1eabu \u0110\u1ebf v\u01b0\u01a1ng), chia l\u00e0m 12 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng: Qu\u00e2n th\u1ec3 (Th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a vua), Ki\u1ebfn th\u00e2n (Thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp th\u00e2n t\u1ed9c), L\u1eadp hi\u1ec1n (T\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n), Th\u1ea9m quan (Xem x\u00e9t quan l\u1ea1i), N\u1ea1p gi\u00e1n (Ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn l\u1eddi can), Kh\u1ee9 s\u00e0m (D\u1eb9p b\u1ecf l\u1eddi s\u00e0m t\u1ea5u), Gi\u1edbi doanh (R\u0103n \u0111e ki\u00eau ng\u1ea1o), S\u00f9ng ki\u1ec7m (Coi tr\u1ecdng ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m), Th\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u1ea1t (Khen th\u01b0\u1edfng x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t), V\u1ee5 n\u00f4ng (Ch\u0103m lo n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p), Duy\u1ec7t v\u0169 (R\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1) v\u00e0 S\u00f9ng v\u0103n (Coi tr\u1ecdng v\u0103n h\u00f3a). Ng\u00e0i ban cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y cho Ho\u00e0ng th\u00e1i t\u1eed L\u00fd Tr\u1ecb (sau n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng Cao T\u00f4ng), tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u1ecb qu\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc \u0111\u1ebf v\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i t\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1eabu m\u1ef1c cho v\u1ea1n \u0111\u1eddi sau soi chi\u1ebfu.<\/p>\n

\u201c\u0110\u1ebf Ph\u1ea1m T\u1ef1\u201d<\/b><\/p>\n

“Tr\u1eabm v\u0103n \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c vi\u1ebft sinh, \u0111\u1ea1i b\u1ea3o vi\u1ebft v\u1ecb, bi\u1ec7n k\u00ec th\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1, th\u1ee5 chi qu\u00e2n th\u1ea7n. S\u1edf d\u0129 ph\u1ee7 d\u1ee5c l\u00ea nguy\u00ean, qu\u00e2n \u0111\u00e0o th\u1ee9 lo\u1ea1i, t\u1ef1 phi kh\u1eafc minh kh\u1eafc tri\u1ebft, du\u1eabn v\u0169 du\u1eabn v\u0103n, ho\u00e0ng thi\u00ean quy\u1ebfn m\u1ec7nh, l\u1ecbch s\u1ed5 t\u1ea1i cung, an kh\u1ea3 d\u0129 l\u1ea1m \u00e1c linh \u0111\u1ed3, thao l\u00e2m th\u1ea7n kh\u00ed. Th\u1ecb d\u0129 th\u00fay quy ti\u1ebfn \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng Nghi\u00eau chi \u0111\u1ee9c, nguy\u00ean khu\u00ea t\u00edch H\u1ea1 V\u0169 chi c\u00f4ng. \u0110an t\u1ef1 tr\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1eddng, chu khai th\u1ea5t b\u00e1ch chi t\u1ed9; t\u1ed1 linh bi\u1ec3u th\u1ee5y, h\u00e1n kh\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdng th\u1ebf chi c\u01a1. Do th\u1eed quan chi, \u0111\u1ebf v\u01b0\u01a1ng chi nghi\u1ec7p, phi kh\u1ea3 d\u0129 l\u1ef1c tranh gi\u1ea3 h\u0129.<\/p>\n

T\u00edch t\u00f9y qu\u00fd b\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3ng, h\u1ea3i n\u1ed9i ph\u00e2n b\u0103ng, ti\u00ean ho\u00e0ng d\u0129 th\u1ea7n v\u0169 chi t\u01b0, \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng kinh lu\u00e2n chi h\u1ed9i, tr\u1ea3m linh x\u00e0 nhi \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u01b0\u01a1ng nghi\u1ec7p, kh\u1ea3i kim k\u00ednh nhi \u00e1c thi\u00ean xu. Nhi\u00ean do ng\u0169 nh\u1ea1c h\u00e0m ph\u00e2n, tam quang t\u1eadp di\u1ec7u, s\u00e0i lang th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u1ea1nh, phong tr\u1ea7n v\u1ecb tr\u1eef. Tr\u1eabm d\u0129 nh\u01b0\u1ee3c quan chi ni\u00ean, ho\u00e0i kh\u1ea3ng kh\u00e1i chi ch\u00ed, t\u01b0 t\u0129nh \u0111\u1ea1i nan, d\u0129 t\u1ec3 th\u01b0\u01a1ng sinh. Cung ho\u00e0n gi\u00e1p tr\u1ee5, th\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ec9 th\u1ea1ch, t\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ed1i ng\u01b0 l\u00e2n chi tr\u1eadn, tri\u00eau l\u00e2m h\u1ea1c d\u1ef1c chi vi, \u0111\u1ecbch v\u00f4 \u0111\u1ea1i nhi b\u1ea5t t\u1ed3i, binh h\u00e0 ki\u00ean nhi b\u1ea5t to\u00e1i. Ti\u1ec5n tr\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ecnh nhi thanh t\u1ee9 h\u1ea3i, t\u1ea3o s\u00e0m th\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi khu\u1ebfch b\u00e1t ho\u00e0nh, th\u1eeba kh\u00e1nh thi\u00ean ho\u00e0ng, \u0111\u0103ng huy tuy\u1ec1n c\u1ef1c. T\u1eadp tr\u1ecdng quang chi v\u0129nh nghi\u1ec7p, k\u1ebf b\u1ea3o l\u1ee5c chi long c\u01a1, chi\u1ebfn chi\u1ebfn c\u0103ng c\u0103ng, nh\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e2m th\u00e2m nhi ng\u1ef1 h\u1ee7, nh\u1eadt th\u1eadn nh\u1ea5t nh\u1eadt, t\u01b0 thi\u1ec7n th\u1ee7y nhi l\u1ec7nh chung.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eef d\u0129 \u1ea5u ni\u00ean, thi\u00ean chung t\u1eeb \u00e1i, ngh\u0129a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111a khuy\u1ebft, \u0111\u00ecnh hu\u1ea5n h\u1eefu quai. Tr\u1ea1c t\u1ef1 duy th\u00e0nh chi c\u01b0, ch\u00fac d\u0129 thi\u1ec3u h\u1ea3i chi nh\u00e2m, v\u1ecb bi\u1ec7n qu\u00e2n th\u1ea7n chi l\u1ec5 ti\u1ebft, b\u1ea5t tri gi\u00e1 s\u1eafc chi gian nan, tr\u1eabm m\u1ed7i t\u01b0 th\u1eed vi \u01b0u, v\u1ecb th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ea5t ph\u1ebf t\u1ea9m vong th\u1ef1c. T\u1ef1 hi\u00ean h\u1ea1o d\u0129 h\u00e0ng, h\u1ea5t ch\u00ed chu t\u00f9y, d\u0129 kinh thi\u00ean v\u0129 \u0111\u00edch chi qu\u00e2n, to\u1ea3n nghi\u1ec7p th\u1eeba c\u01a1 chi ch\u1ee7, h\u01b0ng vong tr\u00ec lo\u1ea1n, k\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1o ho\u00e1n nhi\u00ean. S\u1edf d\u0129 phi k\u00ednh ti\u1ec1n tung, b\u00e1c th\u1ea3i s\u1eed t\u1ecbch, t\u1ee5 k\u00ec y\u1ebfu ng\u00f4n, d\u0129 vi c\u1eadn gi\u1edbi v\u00e2n nh\u0129”.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

\u201c\u0110\u1ebf Ph\u1ea1m\u201d do \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng Th\u00e1i T\u00f4ng so\u1ea1n. (\u1ea2nh thu\u1ed9c s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng)<\/i><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea1i \u00fd l\u00e0: Ta nghe r\u1eb1ng, \u0111\u1ee9c l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea5t \u1edf ch\u1ed7 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng mu\u00f4n v\u1eadt; b\u00e1u v\u1eadt l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 ng\u00f4i \u0111\u1ebf v\u01b0\u01a1ng, d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00f4n ti tr\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi, x\u00e1c l\u1eadp danh ph\u1eadn vua t\u00f4i, nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng b\u00e1ch t\u00ednh, gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a d\u00e2n ch\u00fang. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 b\u1eadc qu\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 th\u00f4ng minh s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t, v\u0103n v\u00f5 ki\u00eam to\u00e0n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1eddi cao che ch\u1edf v\u00e0 ph\u00f9 tr\u1ee3, th\u00ec l\u00e0m sao c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1m l\u00e0nh, b\u1ea3o v\u1eadt linh thi\u00eang \u1ee9ng hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00ean ng\u00f4i ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf? \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng Nghi\u00eau c\u00f3 th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ee9c, th\u1ea7n quy d\u00e2ng \u201cH\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3\u201d \u1edf s\u00f4ng Th\u00fay Quy; \u0110\u1ea1i V\u0169 tr\u1ecb th\u1ee7y c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng l\u1edbn, tr\u1eddi ban ng\u1ecdc khu\u00ea; chim \u0111\u1ecf ng\u1eadm s\u00e1ch son bay \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00fai K\u1ef3 S\u01a1n, truy\u1ec1n m\u1ec7nh tr\u1eddi cho Chu V\u0103n V\u01b0\u01a1ng, m\u1edf n\u00ean c\u01a1 nghi\u1ec7p 800 n\u0103m nh\u00e0 Chu. Ng\u00f4i v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ebf v\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0 do tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecbnh, tuy\u1ec7t kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng m\u01b0u tr\u00ed hay s\u1ee9c l\u1ef1c m\u00e0 gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

Cu\u1ed1i \u0111\u1eddi nh\u00e0 T\u00f9y, thi\u00ean h\u1ea1 tan v\u1ee1. \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng Cao T\u1ed5 v\u1edbi phong th\u00e1i uy v\u0169, g\u1eb7p l\u00fac thay tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ea1i, kh\u1edfi binh d\u1eb9p lo\u1ea1n, d\u1ef1ng n\u00ean \u0110\u1ea1i \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng, l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 thi\u00ean h\u1ea1. Khi \u1ea5y, ch\u01b0 h\u1ea7u c\u00e1t c\u1ee9, tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea5t u \u00e1m, s\u00f3i lang ho\u00e0nh h\u00e0nh, thi\u00ean h\u1ea1 ch\u01b0a y\u00ean. Ta n\u0103m 18 tu\u1ed5i, mang ch\u00ed l\u1edbn kh\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1i, mu\u1ed1n d\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ea1i lo\u1ea1n, c\u1ee9u gi\u00fap mu\u00f4n d\u00e2n; kho\u00e1c gi\u00e1p ra tr\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbch n\u00e0o l\u1edbn m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 qu\u00e2n n\u00e0o m\u1ea1nh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng tan, l\u00e0m trong s\u1ea1ch b\u1ed1n bi\u1ec3n, b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e1m ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. Sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u00ean ng\u00f4i ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf, k\u1ebf th\u1eeba s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc. L\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng run s\u1ee3 d\u00e8 d\u1eb7t nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ee9ng b\u00ean v\u1ef1c s\u00e2u, nh\u01b0 l\u00e1i c\u1ed7 xe m\u1ee5c; m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng, suy ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u1ecb n\u01b0\u1edbc an d\u00e2n, l\u00e0m sao kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1ed1t m\u00e0 k\u1ebft th\u00fac c\u0169ng t\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u01a1i t\u1eeb th\u00e2n ph\u1eadn phi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp l\u00e0m Th\u00e1i t\u1eed, g\u00e1nh v\u00e1c tr\u1ecdng tr\u00e1ch k\u1ebf th\u1eeba ng\u00f4i b\u00e1u. M\u1ed7i khi ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ng\u01b0\u01a1i l\u1edbn l\u00ean trong ch\u1ed1n th\u00e2m cung, kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u l\u1ec5 ti\u1ebft vua t\u00f4i, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft n\u1ed7i gian kh\u00f3 c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n ch\u00fang, ta v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng lo l\u1eafng, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c qu\u00ean \u0103n qu\u00ean ng\u1ee7. Ta l\u1ea5y l\u1ecbch s\u1eed l\u00e0m g\u01b0\u01a1ng, t\u1eeb Ho\u00e0ng \u0110\u1ebf Hi\u00ean Vi\u00ean tr\u1edf xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ebfn B\u1eafc Chu, nh\u00e0 T\u00f9y, ch\u1ecdn l\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1eadc minh qu\u00e2n kinh bang t\u1ebf th\u1ebf, ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 k\u1ebf th\u1eeba c\u01a1 nghi\u1ec7p, c\u00f9ng l\u1ebd h\u01b0ng vong tr\u1ecb lo\u1ea1n, \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u01a1i hi\u1ec3u x\u01b0a bi\u1ebft nay, l\u1ea5y \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m r\u0103n.<\/p>\n

Trong ph\u1ea7n \u201cQu\u00e2n Th\u1ec3\u201d, Th\u00e1i T\u00f4ng cho r\u1eb1ng: Vua l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u thi\u00ean h\u1ea1, ph\u1ea3i t\u1eeb bi v\u1edbi ch\u00fang sinh, d\u00f9ng uy \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m h\u00f3a:<\/b><\/p>\n

“Phu d\u00e2n gi\u1ea3, qu\u1ed1c chi ti\u00ean; qu\u1ed1c gi\u1ea3, qu\u00e2n chi b\u1ed5n. Nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 chi th\u1ec3, nh\u01b0 s\u01a1n nh\u1ea1c y\u00ean, cao tu\u1ea5n nhi b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng; nh\u01b0 nh\u1eadt nguy\u1ec7t y\u00ean, ch\u00e2n minh nhi ph\u1ed5 chi\u1ebfu. \u1ee8c tri\u1ec7u th\u1ee9 chi s\u1edf chi\u00eam ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng, thi\u00ean h\u1ea1 chi s\u1edf quy v\u00e3ng. Khoan \u0111\u1ea1i k\u00ec ch\u00ed, t\u00fac d\u0129 ki\u00eam bao; b\u00ecnh ch\u00ednh k\u00ec t\u00e2m, t\u00fac d\u0129 ch\u1ebf \u0111o\u1ea1n; phi uy \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00f4 d\u0129 tr\u00ed vi\u1ec5n, phi t\u1eeb h\u1eadu v\u00f4 d\u0129 ho\u00e0i d\u00e2n. Ph\u1ee7 c\u1eedu t\u1ed9c d\u0129 nh\u00e2n, ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n d\u0129 l\u1ec5. Ph\u1ee5ng ti\u00ean t\u01b0 hi\u1ebfu, x\u1eed h\u1eadu t\u01b0 cung, khuynh k\u1ef7 c\u1ea7n lao, d\u0129 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ee9c ngh\u0129a, th\u1eed n\u00e3i qu\u00e2n chi th\u1ec3 d\u00e3”.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1m d\u1ecbch:<\/p>\n

D\u00e2n l\u00e0 g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a vua. Th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc qu\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n nh\u01b0 n\u00fai cao, v\u1eefng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng lay; nh\u01b0 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng, s\u00e1ng m\u00e0 soi kh\u1eafp. L\u00e0 n\u01a1i tr\u0103m h\u1ecd ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u1ecdng, l\u00e0 ch\u1ed1n thi\u00ean h\u1ea1 quy v\u1ec1. Ch\u00ed ph\u1ea3i r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec3 bao dung, t\u00e2m ph\u1ea3i c\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 quy\u1ebft \u0111o\u00e1n; kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 uy \u0111\u1ee9c th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m h\u00f3a xa, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng nh\u00e2n h\u1eadu th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thu ph\u1ee5c d\u00e2n. D\u00f9ng nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 an th\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, d\u00f9ng l\u1ec5 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3i \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n. Ph\u1ee5ng th\u1edd t\u1ed5 ti\u00ean th\u00ec ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ebfu, \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e3i b\u1ec1 d\u01b0\u1edbi th\u00ec ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn k\u00ednh; d\u1ed1c s\u1ee9c c\u1ea7n lao, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ee9c ngh\u0129a \u2014 \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc qu\u00e2n v\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

\u201c\u0110\u1ebf Ph\u1ea1m – Qu\u00e2n Th\u1ec3\u201d (\u1ea2nh thu\u1ed9c s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng)<\/i><\/p>\n

Ki\u1ebfn Th\u00e2n (Thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp th\u00e2n t\u1ed9c)<\/b><\/p>\n

N\u1ed9i dung lu\u1eadn thu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n phong c\u00e1c phi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m l\u00e1 ch\u1eafn b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7, c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 n\u1ec1n m\u00f3ng qu\u1ed1c gia.<\/p>\n

“Phu l\u1ee5c h\u1ee3p kho\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ea1o, \u0111\u1ea1i b\u1ea3o (\u0110\u1ebf v\u1ecb) tr\u1ecdng nh\u00e2m. Kho\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ea1o b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 thi\u00ean ch\u1ebf (\u0111\u1ed9c tr\u00ec), c\u1ed1 d\u1eef nh\u00e2n c\u1ed9ng tr\u00ec chi; tr\u1ecdng nh\u00e2m b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed9c c\u01b0, c\u1ed1 d\u1eef nh\u00e2n c\u1ed9ng th\u1ee7 chi. Th\u1ecb d\u0129 phong ki\u1ebfn th\u00e2n th\u00edch, d\u0129 vi phi\u00ean v\u1ec7, an nguy \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u1ef1c, th\u1ecbnh ai nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m, vi\u1ec5n c\u1eadn t\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ec, th\u00e2n s\u01a1 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng d\u1ee5ng, t\u1eafc t\u1ecbnh ki\u00eam (h\u1ed7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng ki\u00eam t\u1ecbnh) l\u1ed9 t\u1eafc, ngh\u1ecbch ti\u1ebft b\u1ea5t sinh”.<\/p>\n

“Phu phong chi th\u00e1i c\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u1eafc vi ph\u1ec7 t\u1ec1 chi ho\u1ea1n; tr\u00ed chi th\u00e1i nh\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eafc v\u00f4 c\u1ed1 b\u1ed5n chi long. Do th\u1eed nhi ng\u00f4n, m\u1ea1c nh\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fang ki\u1ebfn t\u00f4ng th\u00e2n nhi thi\u1ec3u l\u1ef1c, s\u1eed khinh tr\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u1ea5n, \u01b0u nh\u1ea1c th\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng, t\u1eafc th\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00f4 sai k\u1ecb chi t\u00e2m, h\u1ea1 v\u00f4 x\u00e2m oan chi l\u1ef1”.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1m d\u1ecbch:<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea1o trong l\u1ee5c h\u1ee3p (thi\u00ean h\u1ea1) v\u1ed1n r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, ng\u00f4i b\u00e1u (\u0111\u1ebf v\u1ecb) l\u00e0 tr\u1ecdng tr\u00e1ch l\u1edbn lao. \u0110\u1ea1o r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh cai tr\u1ecb (\u0111\u1ed9c tr\u1ecb), n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i c\u00f9ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ecb v\u00ec; tr\u1ecdng tr\u00e1ch l\u1edbn lao th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh n\u1eafm gi\u1eef, n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i c\u00f9ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u00ecn gi\u1eef. Th\u1ebf n\u00ean, ph\u00e2n phong cho anh em h\u1ecd h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m l\u00e1 ch\u1eafn che ch\u1edf (phi\u00ean v\u1ec7), l\u00fac an nguy c\u00f9ng chung s\u1ee9c, khi th\u1ecbnh suy c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u00f2ng, xa g\u1ea7n h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 l\u1eabn nhau, th\u00e2n s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ecdng d\u1ee5ng; c\u00f3 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00f4n t\u00ednh l\u1eabn nhau s\u1ebd b\u1ecb ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n, k\u1ebb c\u00f3 \u00fd \u0111\u1ed3 ph\u1ea3n ngh\u1ecbch c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u1ea3y sinh. Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u1ebfu phong cho c\u00e1c v\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u00e1 m\u1ea1nh th\u00ec s\u1ebd g\u00e2y ra h\u1ecda \u201ct\u1ef1 c\u1eafn r\u1ed1n m\u00ecnh\u201d (h\u1ecda n\u1ed9i lo\u1ea1n kh\u00f4n l\u01b0\u1eddng); nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecd qu\u00e1 y\u1ebfu th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ee9c l\u00e0m g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5 v\u1eefng b\u1ec1n cho \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc. X\u00e9t t\u1eeb l\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3, chi b\u1eb1ng h\u00e3y phong cho nhi\u1ec1u t\u00f4ng th\u00e2n nh\u01b0ng c\u1ea5p cho h\u1ecd \u00edt quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c, khi\u1ebfn cho th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c n\u1eb7ng nh\u1eb9 t\u1ef1 ki\u1ec1m ch\u1ebf l\u1eabn nhau, bu\u1ed3n vui c\u00f9ng h\u01b0\u1edfng. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u1edf tr\u00ean (vua) kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng nghi k\u1ef5, \u1edf d\u01b0\u1edbi (phi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng) kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u1ed7i lo b\u1ecb x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m hay h\u00e0m oan”.<\/p>\n

Hai ch\u01b0\u01a1ng “C\u1ea7u Hi\u1ec1n” v\u00e0 “Th\u1ea9m Quan” tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y vi\u1ec7c b\u1eadc \u0111\u1ebf v\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00ean c\u00f3 t\u1ea5m l\u00f2ng r\u1ed9ng m\u1edf, t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 tr\u1ecdng d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi trung l\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f2 t\u00e1 vi\u1ec7c tr\u1ecb qu\u1ed1c, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi khi tuy\u1ec3n ch\u1ecdn quan l\u1ea1i c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i minh b\u1ea1ch v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee9c tr\u00e1ch, \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e0i n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a<\/b><\/p>\n

“Phu qu\u1ed1c chi khu\u00f4ng ph\u1ee5, t\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e3i trung l\u01b0\u01a1ng, nh\u00e2m s\u1eed \u0111\u1eafc nh\u00e2n, thi\u00ean h\u1ea1 t\u1ef1 tr\u00ec. C\u1ed1 nghi\u00eau m\u1ec7nh T\u1ee9 Nh\u1ea1c (Nghi\u00eau th\u1ea7n), Thu\u1ea5n c\u1eed B\u00e1t Nguy\u00ean (t\u00e0i t\u1eed), d\u0129 th\u00e0nh cung k\u1ef7 (cung k\u00ednh t\u1ef1 tr\u00ec) chi long, d\u1ee5ng t\u00e1n kh\u00e2m minh chi \u0111\u1ea1o. S\u0129 chi c\u01b0 th\u1ebf, hi\u1ec1n chi l\u1eadp th\u00e2n, m\u1ea1c b\u1ea5t t\u1eadp d\u1ef1c (thu s\u00ed) \u1ea9n l\u00e2n (t\u00e0ng h\u00ecnh), \u0111\u00e3i phong v\u00e2n chi v\u1eadn, ho\u00e0i k\u00ec u\u1ea9n d\u1ecb, t\u01b0 h\u1ed9i ng\u1ed9 chi thu. Th\u1ecb d\u0129 minh qu\u00e2n b\u00e0ng c\u1ea7u tu\u1ea5n ngh\u1ec7 (\u0111\u1ee9c cao v\u1ecdng tr\u1ecdng), b\u00e1c ph\u00f3ng anh hi\u1ec1n, s\u01b0u d\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u1eafc l\u1eadu (\u0111\u00edch v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ea1). B\u1ea5t d\u0129 ti nhi b\u1ea5t d\u1ee5ng, b\u1ea5t d\u0129 nh\u1ee5c nhi b\u1ea5t t\u00f4n”.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1m d\u1ecbch:<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 ph\u00f2 t\u00e1 gi\u00fap s\u1eeda tr\u1ecb qu\u1ed1c gia t\u1ea5t ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ee3i k\u1ebb trung l\u01b0\u01a1ng; d\u00f9ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafc nh\u00e2n t\u00e2m th\u00ec thi\u00ean h\u1ea1 t\u1ef1 kh\u1eafc th\u00e1i b\u00ecnh. Cho n\u00ean vua Nghi\u00eau m\u1ec7nh cho T\u1ee9 Nh\u1ea1c, vua Thu\u1ea5n c\u1eed ra B\u00e1t Nguy\u00ean, nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 cung k\u00ednh t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n, l\u00e0m s\u00e1ng r\u00f5 \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u1ecb n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t. K\u1ebb s\u0129 \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi, ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n l\u1eadp th\u00e2n, ai n\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u thu c\u00e1nh gi\u1ea5u m\u00ecnh, \u0111\u1ee3i v\u1eadn phong v\u00e2n, \u00f4m gi\u1eef ch\u00ed l\u1ea1 t\u00e0i cao, tr\u00f4ng mong v\u00e0o th\u1eddi c\u01a1 g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1. Th\u1ebf n\u00ean, minh qu\u00e2n ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm tu\u1ea5n ki\u1ec7t kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i, h\u1ecfi han r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i b\u1eadc anh hi\u1ec1n, l\u1ee5c t\u00ecm v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 b\u1ea1t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf ch\u1ed1n b\u1ea7n h\u00e0n, \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb th\u1ea5p k\u00e9m. \u0110\u1eebng v\u00ec h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb th\u1ea5p m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng, \u0111\u1eebng v\u00ec h\u1ecd t\u1eebng ch\u1ecbu nh\u1ee5c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

“Phu thi\u1ebft quan ph\u00e2n ch\u1ee9c, s\u1edf d\u0129 xi\u1ec3n h\u00f3a tuy\u00ean phong. C\u1ed1 minh ch\u1ee7 chi nh\u00e2m nh\u00e2n, nh\u01b0 x\u1ea3o t\u01b0\u1ee3ng chi ch\u1ebf m\u1ed9c, tr\u1ef1c gi\u1ea3 d\u0129 vi vi\u00ean, kh\u00fac gi\u1ea3 d\u0129 vi lu\u00e2n, tr\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u1ea3 d\u0129 vi \u0111\u1ed1ng l\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111o\u1ea3n gi\u1ea3 d\u0129 vi c\u1ee7ng gi\u00e1c, v\u00f4 kh\u00fac tr\u1ef1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111o\u1ea3n, c\u00e1c h\u1eefu s\u1edf thi. Minh ch\u1ee7 chi nh\u00e2m nh\u00e2n, di\u1ec7c do nh\u01b0 th\u1ecb d\u00e3, tr\u00ed gi\u1ea3 th\u1ee7 k\u1ef3 m\u01b0u, ngu gi\u1ea3 th\u1ee7 k\u1ef3 l\u1ef1c, d\u0169ng gi\u1ea3 th\u1ee7 k\u1ef3 uy, khi\u1ebfp gi\u1ea3 th\u1ee7 k\u1ef3 th\u1eadn, v\u00f4 tr\u00ed, ngu, d\u0169ng, khi\u1ebfp, ki\u00eam nhi d\u1ee5ng chi. C\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00f4 kh\u00ed t\u00e0i, minh ch\u1ee7 v\u00f4 kh\u00ed s\u0129. B\u1ea5t d\u0129 nh\u1ea5t \u00e1c vong k\u1ef3 thi\u1ec7n, v\u1eadt d\u0129 ti\u1ec3u h\u00e0 y\u1ec3m k\u1ef3 c\u00f4ng”.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1m d\u1ecbch:<\/p>\n

Thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp quan l\u1ea1i, ph\u00e2n chia ch\u1ee9c tr\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a, tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n phong kh\u00ed t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p. Th\u1ebf n\u00ean, b\u1eadc minh ch\u1ee7 d\u00f9ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ee3 gi\u1ecfi d\u00f9ng g\u1ed7: g\u1ed7 th\u1eb3ng th\u00ec d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m c\u00e0ng xe, g\u1ed7 cong th\u00ec d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m b\u00e1nh xe, g\u1ed7 d\u00e0i th\u00ec d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m x\u00e0 c\u1ed9t, g\u1ed7 ng\u1eafn th\u00ec d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m k\u00e8o g\u00f3c. D\u00f9 cong hay th\u1eb3ng, d\u00e0i hay ng\u1eafn, m\u1ed7i th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ec3 thi th\u1ed1. B\u1eadc minh ch\u1ee7 d\u00f9ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf: ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed th\u00ec l\u1ea5y m\u01b0u k\u1ebf, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu th\u00ec l\u1ea5y s\u1ee9c l\u1ef1c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u0169ng th\u00ec l\u1ea5y uy phong, ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u00e1t th\u00ec l\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng. D\u00f9 l\u00e0 tr\u00ed, ngu, d\u0169ng hay khi\u1ebfp nh\u01b0\u1ee3c, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u00fang ch\u1ed7. V\u1eady n\u00ean, th\u1ee3 gi\u1ecfi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u1ed7 b\u1ecf \u0111i, minh ch\u1ee7 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hi\u1ec1n s\u0129 b\u1ecb b\u1ecf m\u1eb7c. \u0110\u1eebng v\u00ec m\u1ed9t t\u00ednh x\u1ea5u m\u00e0 qu\u00ean \u0111i c\u00e1i s\u1edf tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, ch\u1edb v\u00ec m\u1ed9t khuy\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u1ecf m\u00e0 che l\u1ea5p \u0111i c\u00f4ng lao c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

“Qu\u00e2n nh\u00e2n ng\u1ef1 h\u1ea1, th\u1ed1ng c\u1ef1c (qu\u00e2n v\u1ecb) l\u00fd th\u00ec (tu\u1ea7n l\u00fd t\u1ee9 th\u00ec), \u0111\u1ed9c v\u1eadn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ed1n chi t\u00e2m, d\u0129 qu\u00e1t c\u1eedu khu (to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c) chi n\u1ed9i, b\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ch\u00fang l\u1ef1c h\u00e0 d\u0129 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng? T\u1ea5t tu minh ch\u1ee9c th\u1ea9m hi\u1ec1n, tr\u1ea1ch t\u00e0i ph\u00e2n l\u1ed9c. \u0110\u1eafc k\u1ef3 nh\u00e2n t\u1eafc phong h\u00e0nh h\u00f3a hi\u1ec7p (gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a), th\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 d\u1ee5ng t\u1eafc khuy gi\u00e1o (b\u1ea1i ph\u00f4i phong kh\u00ed) th\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u00e2n”.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1m d\u1ecbch:<\/p>\n

B\u1eadc qu\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 cai tr\u1ecb k\u1ebb d\u01b0\u1edbi, n\u1eafm gi\u1eef ng\u00f4i cao \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ecb v\u00ec th\u1eddi th\u1ebf, n\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng duy nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m tr\u00ed h\u1ea1n h\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n bao qu\u00e1t c\u1ea3 ch\u00edn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea5t (c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc), th\u00ec n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang, sao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng? Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec v\u1eady, nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m r\u00f5 ch\u1ee9c tr\u00e1ch, xem x\u00e9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n, l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn t\u00e0i n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec3 ban ph\u00e1t b\u1ed5ng l\u1ed9c. T\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00fang ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec phong kh\u00ed t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p s\u1ebd lan t\u1ecfa, gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p; tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i, n\u1ebfu d\u00f9ng sai ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec s\u1ebd b\u1ea1i ho\u1ea1i phong kh\u00ed, g\u00e2y t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i cho nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

Hai ch\u01b0\u01a1ng “N\u1ea1p Gi\u00e1n” (Ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn l\u1eddi can gi\u00e1n) v\u00e0 “Kh\u1ee9 S\u00e0m” (Lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf l\u1eddi s\u00e0m t\u1ea5u) tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y vi\u1ec7c qu\u00e2n v\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n nghe l\u1eddi can gi\u00e1n, khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch n\u00f3i l\u1eddi th\u1eadt, g\u1ea7n g\u0169i trung th\u1ea7n, xa r\u1eddi k\u1ebb s\u00e0m n\u1ecbnh, n\u00eau cao phong kh\u00ed trung ch\u00ednh, khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi trung th\u00e0nh d\u1ed1c h\u1ebft t\u00e2m can, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7 hi\u1ebfn tr\u1ecdn m\u01b0u k\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

“Phu v\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1ea3, cao c\u01b0 th\u00e2m th\u1ecb, khuy th\u00f4ng tr\u1edf minh. Kh\u1ee7ng h\u1eefu qu\u00e1 nhi b\u1ea5t v\u0103n, c\u1ee5 h\u1eefu khuy\u1ebft nhi m\u1ea1c b\u1ed5. S\u1edf d\u0129 thi\u1ebft \u0111\u00e0o th\u1ee5 m\u1ed9c, t\u01b0 hi\u1ebfn th\u1ebf chi m\u01b0u; khuynh nh\u0129 h\u01b0 t\u00e2m, tr\u1eef trung ch\u00ednh chi thuy\u1ebft. Ng\u00f4n chi nhi th\u1ecb, tuy t\u1ea1i ph\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3i s\u00f4 nhi\u00eau, do b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 kh\u00ed d\u00e3; ng\u00f4n chi nhi phi, tuy t\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ea7u khanh t\u01b0\u1edbng, v\u1ecb t\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 dung. K\u1ef3 ngh\u0129a kh\u1ea3 quan, b\u1ea5t tr\u00e1ch k\u1ef3 bi\u1ec7n; k\u1ef3 l\u00fd kh\u1ea3 d\u1ee5ng, b\u1ea5t tr\u00e1ch k\u1ef3 v\u0103n. Thi\u1ebft \u0111\u00e0o th\u1ee5 m\u1ed9c: \u0110\u00e0o, \u0111\u00e0o c\u1ed5, v\u0169 thi\u1ebft \u0111\u00e0o c\u1ed5 d\u0129 \u0111\u00e3i t\u1ee9 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng chi s\u0129, thu\u1ea5n h\u1eefu ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng chi m\u1ed9c. Ph\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3i s\u00f4 nhi\u00eau: S\u00f4 nhi\u00eau, c\u00e1t th\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3 s\u00e0i nh\u00e2n, \u0111a ch\u1ec9 t\u1ea1i d\u00e3 chi s\u0129\u201d.<\/p>\n

“Phu s\u00e0m n\u1ecbnh chi \u0111\u1ed3, qu\u1ed1c chi m\u00e2u t\u1eb7c d\u00e3”. “V\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1ea3 d\u1ee5c minh, s\u00e0m nh\u00e2n t\u1ebf chi”.<\/p>\n

“Ch\u1ec9 cung l\u1ec7 h\u00e0nh, m\u1ea1c th\u01b0\u1ee3ng vu trung ng\u00f4n; h\u1ee7y \u0111\u1ee9c b\u1ea1i t\u00e2m, m\u1ea1c du vu s\u00e0m n\u1ecbnh”.<\/p>\n

“Minh v\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u1ea1p gi\u00e1n, b\u1ec7nh t\u1ef1u kh\u1ed5 nhi n\u0103ng ti\u00eau; \u00e1m ch\u1ee7 t\u00f2ng du, m\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n cam nhi tr\u00ed v\u1eabn. Kh\u1ea3 b\u1ea5t gi\u1edbi tai! Kh\u1ea3 b\u1ea5t gi\u1edbi tai!”<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1m d\u1ecbch:<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e0m l\u00e0 b\u1eadc v\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1ea3, \u1edf ng\u00f4i cao th\u00ec t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn b\u1ecb che l\u1ea5p, th\u00ednh gi\u00e1c v\u00e0 th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf. Lu\u00f4n lo s\u1ee3 c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe, s\u1ee3 c\u00f3 thi\u1ebfu s\u00f3t m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00f9 \u0111\u1eafp. Th\u1ebf n\u00ean (ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u01b0a) m\u1edbi \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u1ed1ng \u0110\u00e0o, d\u1ef1ng c\u00e2y M\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ec3 mong c\u1ea7u m\u01b0u k\u1ebf s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i; nghi\u00eang tai h\u1ea1 m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi trung ch\u00ednh. L\u1eddi n\u00f3i m\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang, d\u00f9 l\u00e0 k\u1ebb t\u00f4i t\u1edb hay ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1eaft c\u1ecf ki\u1ebfm c\u1ee7i c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecf qua; l\u1eddi n\u00f3i m\u00e0 sai, d\u00f9 l\u00e0 b\u1eadc v\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ea7u khanh t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u0169ng ch\u01b0a ch\u1eafc \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c dung th\u1ee9. Ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n \u00fd ngh\u0129a \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 xem x\u00e9t th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1ch c\u1ee9 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e1p; ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n l\u00fd l\u1ebd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng b\u1eaft b\u1ebb v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e0m l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb s\u00e0m n\u1ecbnh, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u00e2u m\u1ecdt c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia. B\u1eadc v\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1ea3 mu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t, nh\u01b0ng k\u1ebb s\u00e0m n\u1ecbnh l\u1ea1i che l\u1ea5p \u0111i s\u1ef1 s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 r\u00e8n gi\u0169a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n v\u00e0 t\u00f4i luy\u1ec7n ph\u1ea9m h\u1ea1nh, kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec qu\u00fd b\u1eb1ng l\u1eddi n\u00f3i trung th\u1ef1c; \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ee7y ho\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00e0 l\u00e0m b\u1ea1i ho\u1ea1i t\u00e2m t\u00ednh, kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec nguy b\u1eb1ng l\u1eddi s\u00e0m n\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

Minh qu\u00e2n nghe l\u1eddi can gi\u00e1n, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 b\u1ec7nh g\u1eb7p thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1eafng m\u00e0 kh\u1ecfi; \u00e1m ch\u00faa nghe l\u1eddi n\u1ecbnh h\u00f3t, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 t\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng v\u00ec mi\u1ebfng ng\u1ecdt m\u00e0 ti\u00eau vong. H\u00e1 ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u00e1ng r\u0103n \u0111e sao! H\u00e1 ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u00e1ng r\u0103n \u0111e sao!<\/p>\n

Hai ch\u01b0\u01a1ng “Gi\u1edbi Doanh” (R\u0103n \u0111e ki\u00eau ng\u1ea1o, t\u1ef1 m\u00e3n) v\u00e0 “S\u00f9ng Ki\u1ec7m” (Coi tr\u1ecdng ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m) tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y vi\u1ec7c qu\u00e2n v\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00ean tu th\u00e2n d\u01b0\u1ee1ng t\u00ednh, r\u0103n \u0111e s\u1ef1 xa hoa, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m, l\u00e0m d\u00e0y th\u00eam \u0111\u1ee9c h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00f3a d\u1ee5c d\u00e2n ch\u00fang, t\u1ea1o n\u00ean m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i phong t\u1ee5c thu\u1ea7n h\u1eadu, d\u00e2n ch\u00fang ch\u1ea5t ph\u00e1c. “Phu qu\u00e2n gi\u1ea3, ki\u1ec7m d\u0129 d\u01b0\u1ee1ng t\u00ednh, t\u0129nh d\u0129 tu th\u00e2n. Ki\u1ec7m t\u1eafc nh\u00e2n b\u1ea5t lao, t\u0129nh t\u1eafc h\u1ea1 b\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec5u. Nh\u00e2n lao t\u1eafc o\u00e1n kh\u1edfi, h\u1ea1 nhi\u1ec5u t\u1eafc ch\u00ednh quai”.<\/p>\n

“Phu th\u00e1nh th\u1ebf chi qu\u00e2n, t\u1ed3n h\u1ed3 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m. Ph\u00fa qu\u00fd nghi\u1ec5m \u0111\u1ea1i, th\u1ee7 chi d\u0129 \u01b0\u1edbc; du\u1ec7 tr\u00ed th\u00f4ng minh, th\u1ee7 chi d\u0129 ngu. B\u1ea5t d\u0129 th\u00e2n t\u00f4n nhi ki\u00eau nh\u00e2n, b\u1ea5t d\u0129 \u0111\u1ee9c h\u1eadu nhi c\u0103ng v\u1eadt”.<\/p>\n

“Xa ki\u1ec7m do nh\u00e2n, an nguy t\u1ea1i k\u1ef7. Ng\u0169 quan c\u1eadn b\u1ebf, t\u1eafc gia m\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec5n doanh; thi\u00ean d\u1ee5c n\u1ed9i c\u00f4ng, t\u1eafc hung nguy\u00ean ngo\u1ea1i ph\u00e1t”.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1m d\u1ecbch:<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e0m l\u00e0 b\u1eadc qu\u00e2n ch\u1ee7, d\u00f9ng ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec3 tu d\u01b0\u1ee1ng t\u00e2m t\u00ednh, d\u00f9ng thanh t\u0129nh \u0111\u1ec3 tu th\u1ea5u b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n. Ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m th\u00ec d\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i lao d\u1ecbch kh\u1ed5 s\u1edf, thanh t\u0129nh th\u00ec k\u1ebb d\u01b0\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5u nh\u01b0\u01a1ng. D\u00e2n lao kh\u1ed5 th\u00ec o\u00e1n h\u1eadn n\u1ea3y sinh, k\u1ebb d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5u nh\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00ec ch\u00ednh s\u1ef1 r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

B\u1eadc qu\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 th\u1eddi th\u00e1nh tr\u1ecb, c\u1ed1t \u1edf ch\u1ed7 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m. D\u1eabu ph\u00fa qu\u00fd r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, v\u1eabn gi\u1eef m\u00ecnh b\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3n d\u1ecb; d\u1eabu th\u00f4ng minh c\u01a1 tr\u00ed, v\u1eabn gi\u1eef m\u00ecnh b\u1eb1ng v\u1ebb ngu ng\u01a1 (khi\u00eam nh\u01b0\u1eddng). Kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n t\u00f4n qu\u00fd m\u00e0 ki\u00eau ng\u1ea1o v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec \u0111\u1ee9c h\u1ea1nh cao d\u00e0y m\u00e0 t\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 v\u1edbi v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

Xa hoa hay ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m l\u00e0 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi, an nguy hay h\u1ecda ph\u00fac l\u00e0 t\u1ea1i m\u00ecnh. N\u1ebfu ng\u0169 quan (n\u0103m gi\u00e1c quan) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c canh gi\u1eef nghi\u00eam c\u1ea9n, th\u00ec m\u1ec7nh l\u00e0nh s\u1ebd b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng xa r\u1ed9ng; n\u1ebfu ngh\u00ecn ham mu\u1ed1n t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng t\u1eeb b\u00ean trong, th\u00ec ngu\u1ed3n c\u01a1n c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec1m hung s\u1ebd ph\u00e1t t\u00e1c ra b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

Hai ch\u01b0\u01a1ng “Th\u01b0\u1edfng Ph\u1ea1t” (Khen th\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 X\u1eed ph\u1ea1t) v\u00e0 “V\u1ee5 N\u00f4ng” (Ch\u0103m lo n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p) tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y vi\u1ec7c qu\u00e2n v\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea3i song h\u00e0nh c\u1ea3 t\u1eeb bi l\u1eabn uy nghi\u00eam; th\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u1ea1t ph\u00e2n minh \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ec3u d\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00e1i thi\u1ec7n, \u1ee9c ch\u1ebf c\u00e1i \u00e1c; khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch canh t\u00e1c d\u1ec7t v\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n quay v\u1ec1 v\u1edbi c\u00e1i g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, \u0111\u01b0a phong t\u1ee5c tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 thu\u1ea7n ch\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

“Phu thi\u00ean chi d\u1ee5c v\u1eadt, do qu\u00e2n chi ng\u1ef1 ch\u00fang. Thi\u00ean d\u0129 h\u00e0n th\u1eed vi \u0111\u1ee9c, qu\u00e2n d\u0129 nh\u00e2n \u00e1i vi t\u00e2m”.<\/p>\n

“Hi\u1ec3n ph\u1ea1t d\u0129 uy chi, minh th\u01b0\u1edfng d\u0129 h\u00f3a chi. Uy l\u1eadp t\u1eafc \u00e1c gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee5, h\u00f3a h\u00e0nh t\u1eafc thi\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3 khuy\u1ebfn”.<\/p>\n

“Phu th\u1ef1c vi nh\u00e2n thi\u00ean, n\u00f4ng vi ch\u00ednh b\u1ea3n. Th\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1eabm th\u1ef1c t\u1eafc tri l\u1ec5 ti\u1ebft, y th\u1ef1c t\u00fac t\u1eafc ch\u00ed li\u00eam s\u1ec9”.<\/p>\n

“M\u1ea1c nh\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5m tuy\u1ec7t ph\u00f9 hoa, khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00f3a canh ch\u1ee9c, s\u1eed nh\u00e2n ho\u00e0n k\u1ef3 b\u1ea3n, t\u1ee5c ph\u1ea3n k\u1ef3 ch\u00e2n, t\u1eafc c\u1ea1nh ho\u00e0i nh\u00e2n ngh\u0129a chi t\u00e2m, v\u0129nh tuy\u1ec7t tham t\u00e0n chi l\u1ed9, th\u1eed v\u1ee5 n\u00f4ng chi b\u1ea3n d\u00e3”.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1m d\u1ecbch:<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e0m l\u00e0 Tr\u1eddi nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 vua cai qu\u1ea3n d\u00e2n ch\u00fang. Tr\u1eddi l\u1ea5y n\u00f3ng l\u1ea1nh (c\u00e1c m\u00f9a) l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ee9c, vua l\u1ea5y nh\u00e2n \u00e1i l\u00e0m t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

D\u00f9ng h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 r\u0103n \u0111e b\u1eb1ng uy th\u1ebf, d\u00f9ng khen th\u01b0\u1edfng minh b\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m h\u00f3a d\u00e2n ch\u00fang. L\u1eadp uy th\u1ebf th\u00ec k\u1ebb \u00e1c bi\u1ebft s\u1ee3, c\u1ea3m h\u00f3a th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00edch l\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e0m l\u00e0 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi (Th\u1ef1c vi nh\u00e2n thi\u00ean), n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5 c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh s\u1ef1. Kho l\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 th\u00ec d\u00e2n m\u1edbi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ec5 ti\u1ebft, c\u01a1m \u00e1o no \u0111\u1ee7 th\u00ec d\u00e2n m\u1edbi th\u1ea5u r\u00f5 li\u00eam s\u1ec9.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eb3ng g\u00ec b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5m tuy\u1ec7t th\u00f3i ph\u00f9 hoa, khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch vi\u1ec7c canh t\u00e1c d\u1ec7t v\u1ea3i, khi\u1ebfn con ng\u01b0\u1eddi quay v\u1ec1 v\u1edbi c\u00e1i g\u1ed1c, phong t\u1ee5c tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ch\u00e2n ch\u1ea5t. C\u00f3 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, ai n\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u \u00f4m gi\u1eef l\u00f2ng nh\u00e2n ngh\u0129a, v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n d\u1ee9t b\u1ecf con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tham lam t\u00e0n b\u1ea1o, \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u00e1i g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c ch\u0103m lo n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Hai ch\u01b0\u01a1ng “Duy\u1ec7t V\u0169” (R\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1) v\u00e0 “S\u00f9ng V\u0103n” (Coi tr\u1ecdng v\u0103n h\u00f3a) gi\u1ea3ng v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng lao c\u1ee7a hai \u0111\u1ea1o V\u0103n – V\u00f5, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u00ean v\u1ecb b\u00ean n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n

“Phu binh gi\u00e1p gi\u1ea3, qu\u1ed1c chi hung kh\u00ed d\u00e3. Th\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ecba tuy nghi\u1ec5m, h\u1ea3o chi\u1ebfn t\u1eafc nh\u00e2n \u0111i\u00eau; bang qu\u1ed1c tuy an, c\u1ee9c chi\u1ebfn t\u1eafc nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3i”.<\/p>\n

“Phu c\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh thi\u1ebft nh\u1ea1c, tr\u00ec \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ebf l\u1ec5. L\u1ec5 nh\u1ea1c chi h\u01b0ng, d\u0129 nho vi b\u1ea3n. Ho\u00e0nh phong \u0111\u1ea1o t\u1ee5c, m\u1ea1c th\u01b0\u1ee3ng vu v\u0103n; phu gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n nh\u00e2n, m\u1ea1c thi\u1ec7n vu h\u1ecdc”.<\/p>\n

“Ch\u00ed nh\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00ed tuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba, th\u00e0nh b\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u1ed3 phong \u0111oan; c\u1ef1 l\u00e3ng thao thi\u00ean, h\u01b0ng vong quy\u1ebft h\u1ed3 nh\u1ea5t tr\u1eadn; \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eed chi t\u1ebf, t\u1eafc qu\u00fd ki\u1ec1n qua nhi ti\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ef1 (h\u1ecdc gi\u00e1o). C\u1eadp h\u1ed3 h\u1ea3i nh\u1ea1c k\u00fd y\u1ebfn, ba tr\u1ea7n d\u0129 thanh, y\u1ec3n th\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ee9c (v\u0169 c\u00f4ng) chi d\u01b0 uy, phu c\u1eedu c\u00f4ng (v\u0103n tr\u00ec) chi \u0111\u1ea1i h\u00f3a. \u0110\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eed chi t\u1ebf, t\u1eafc khinh gi\u00e1p tr\u1ee5 nhi tr\u1ecdng thi th\u01b0. Th\u1ecb tri v\u0103n v\u0169 nh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3, x\u00e1 nh\u1ea5t b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3, d\u1eef th\u00ec \u01b0u li\u1ec7t, c\u00e1c h\u1eefu k\u1ef3 nghi. V\u0169 s\u0129 nho nh\u00e2n, y\u00ean kh\u1ea3 ph\u1ebf d\u00e3”.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1m d\u1ecbch:<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e0m binh \u0111ao gi\u00e1p tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 hung kh\u00ed c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia. \u0110\u1ea5t \u0111ai d\u00f9 r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, h\u1ec5 hi\u1ebfu chi\u1ebfn th\u00ec d\u00e2n b\u1ea7n h\u00e0n h\u00e9o h\u1eaft; \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc d\u00f9 y\u00ean \u1ed5n, h\u1ec5 d\u1ea5y binh li\u00ean mi\u00ean th\u00ec d\u00e2n r\u01a1i v\u00e0o c\u1ea3nh nguy vong.<\/p>\n

Khi th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng th\u00ec \u0111\u1eb7t ra \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c, khi tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00ec ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1ec5 nghi. S\u1ef1 h\u01b0ng th\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a L\u1ec5 Nh\u1ea1c l\u1ea5y Nho h\u1ecdc l\u00e0m g\u1ed1c. \u0110\u1ec3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng phong kh\u00ed, d\u1eabn d\u1eaft phong t\u1ee5c, kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec cao qu\u00fd b\u1eb1ng V\u0103n; \u0111\u1ec3 ban b\u1ed1 gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a, r\u0103n d\u1ea1y l\u00f2ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p b\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 H\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 l\u00fac kh\u00ed th\u1ebf ng\u1ea5t tr\u1eddi, th\u00e0nh b\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111o\u1ea1t n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u1ecdn gi\u00e1o; l\u00fac s\u00f3ng d\u1eef ng\u1eadp tr\u1eddi, h\u01b0ng vong quy\u1ebft chi\u1ebfn ch\u1ec9 trong m\u1ed9t tr\u1eadn; v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng th\u1eddi kh\u1eafc \u1ea5y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta qu\u00fd tr\u1ecdng binh \u0111ao m\u00e0 xem nh\u1eb9 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n

Cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi bi\u1ec3n y\u00ean n\u00fai l\u1eb7ng, b\u1ee5i b\u1eb7m s\u00f3ng gi\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 tan, uy th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a \u201cTh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ee9c\u201d (v\u00f5 c\u00f4ng) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1m ngh\u1ec9, s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a to l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a \u201cC\u1eedu c\u00f4ng\u201d (v\u0103n tr\u1ecb) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ban tr\u1ea3i kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i; v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng th\u1eddi kh\u1eafc \u1ea5y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta l\u1ea1i nh\u1eb9 gi\u00e1p tr\u1ee5 m\u00e0 tr\u1ecdng thi th\u01b0. Th\u1ebf m\u1edbi bi\u1ebft hai con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng V\u0103n – V\u00f5, thi\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, t\u00f9y th\u1eddi th\u1ebf m\u00e0 c\u00f3 l\u00fac t\u1ed1t l\u00fac x\u1ea5u, m\u1ed7i th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p ri\u00eang. V\u00f5 s\u0129 hay ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc tr\u00f2, sao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecf \u0111i b\u00ean n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

Trong ph\u1ea7n “\u0110\u1ebf Ph\u1ea1m H\u1eadu T\u1ef1”, \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng Th\u00e1i T\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh 12 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc \u0111\u1ebf v\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c tu thi\u1ec7n d\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u1ee9c ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u00e1i g\u1ed1c c\u0103n b\u1ea3n.<\/b><\/p>\n

“Th\u1eed th\u1eadp nh\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec1u gi\u1ea3, \u0111\u1ebf v\u01b0\u01a1ng chi \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u00e3. An nguy h\u01b0ng ph\u1ebf, h\u00e0m t\u1ea1i t\u01b0 y\u00ean”.<\/p>\n

“Ng\u00e3 t\u1ec3 d\u1ee5c th\u01b0\u01a1ng sinh k\u1ef3 \u00edch \u0111a, b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ecbnh ho\u00e0n v\u0169 k\u1ef3 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1i, \u00edch \u0111a t\u1ed5n thi\u1ec3u, nh\u00e2n b\u1ea5t o\u00e1n; c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1i qu\u00e1 vi, \u0111\u1ee9c v\u1ecb khuy. Nhi\u00ean do chi t\u1eabn m\u1ef9 chi tung, vu y\u00ean \u0111a qu\u00fd; t\u1eabn thi\u1ec7n chi \u0111\u1ea1o, c\u1ed1 th\u1eed ho\u00e0i t\u00e0m. Hu\u1ed1ng nh\u1eef v\u00f4 ti\u00eam h\u00e0o chi c\u00f4ng, tr\u1ef1c duy\u00ean c\u01a1 nhi l\u00fd kh\u00e1nh? Nh\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00f9ng thi\u1ec7n d\u0129 nghi\u1ec5m \u0111\u1ee9c, t\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7p th\u00e1i th\u00e2n an; nh\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ee9 t\u00ecnh d\u0129 t\u00f2ng phi, t\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7p khuynh th\u00e2n tang. Th\u1ea3 th\u00e0nh tr\u00ec b\u1ea1i t\u1ed1c gi\u1ea3, qu\u1ed1c c\u01a1 d\u00e3; th\u1ea5t d\u1ecbch \u0111\u1eafc nan gi\u1ea3, thi\u00ean v\u1ecb d\u00e3. Kh\u1ea3 b\u1ea5t t\u00edch tai?”<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1m d\u1ecbch:<\/p>\n

M\u01b0\u1eddi hai \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc \u0111\u1ebf v\u01b0\u01a1ng. S\u1ef1 an nguy, h\u01b0ng th\u1ecbnh hay suy vong c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u1ec1u n\u1eb1m c\u1ea3 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Tr\u1eabm c\u1ee9u gi\u00fap v\u00e0 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng sinh, l\u1ee3i \u00edch mang l\u1ea1i r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u; b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ecbnh ho\u00e0n v\u0169, c\u00f4ng lao c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 to l\u1edbn. V\u00ec c\u00e1i l\u1ee3i nhi\u1ec1u m\u00e0 c\u00e1i h\u1ea1i \u00edt n\u00ean d\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng o\u00e1n h\u1eadn; v\u00ec c\u00f4ng lao l\u1edbn m\u00e0 l\u1ed7i l\u1ea7m nh\u1ecf n\u00ean uy \u0111\u1ee9c ch\u01b0a b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n khuy\u1ebft. Tuy nhi\u00ean, soi x\u00e9t l\u1ea1i d\u1ea5u ch\u00e2n d\u00f9 \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng v\u1eb9n m\u1ef9, Tr\u1eabm v\u1eabn th\u1ea5y \u0111a ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1ng h\u1ed5 th\u1eb9n; \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd thi\u1ec7n l\u01b0\u01a1ng tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i, Tr\u1eabm v\u1eabn c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y t\u1ef1 th\u1eb9n trong l\u00f2ng. Hu\u1ed1ng chi con ch\u1eb3ng m\u1ea3y may c\u00f3 ch\u00fat c\u00f4ng lao, ch\u1ec9 nh\u1edd d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1i nghi\u1ec7p (c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ti\u00ean) m\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u00fac? N\u1ebfu con bi\u1ebft s\u00f9ng b\u00e1i c\u00e1i thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ee9c h\u1ea1nh, th\u00ec s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ebd hanh th\u00f4ng, b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n s\u1ebd y\u00ean \u1ed5n. N\u1ebfu con bu\u00f4ng th\u1ea3 t\u00ecnh m\u00e0 l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u sai tr\u00e1i, th\u00ec s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ed5 v\u1ee1, b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n s\u1ebd ti\u00eau vong. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, th\u1ee9 g\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng th\u00ec ch\u1eadm m\u00e0 s\u1ee5p \u0111\u1ed5 th\u00ec nhanh ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n m\u00f3ng qu\u1ed1c gia; th\u1ee9 d\u1ec5 m\u1ea5t m\u00e0 kh\u00f3 \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ng\u00f4i v\u1ecb Thi\u00ean t\u1eed. H\u00e1 ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u00e1ng tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng sao?”<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

\u201c\u0110\u1ebf Ph\u1ea1m\u201d do \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng Th\u00e1i T\u00f4ng so\u1ea1n. (\u1ea2nh thu\u1ed9c s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng)<\/i><\/p>\n

(C\u00f2n ti\u1ebfp)<\/p>\n

D\u1ecbch t\u1eeb:<\/p>\n

https:\/\/www.epochtimes.com\/gb\/16\/6\/24\/n8034234.htm<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3: T\u1ed5 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt Thi\u00ean c\u1ed5 anh h\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a v\u0103n h\u00f3a Th\u1ea7n truy\u1ec1n huy ho\u00e0ng 5000 n\u0103m [ChanhKien.org] Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 6: T\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng cho \u0111\u1ebf v\u01b0\u01a1ng mu\u00f4n \u0111\u1eddi Kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, v\u0169 \u0111\u00e0i Hoa H\u1ea1 hi\u1ec7n l\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1eafc ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 thay […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_sitemap_exclude":false,"_sitemap_priority":"","_sitemap_frequency":"","ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[531],"tags":[630],"class_list":["post-54426","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-24-nhan-vat","tag-duong-thai-tong"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nNh\u00e2n v\u1eadt Thi\u00ean c\u1ed5 Anh h\u00f9ng Trung Qu\u1ed1c - \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng Th\u00e1i T\u00f4ng (14): T\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng cho \u0110\u1ebf v\u01b0\u01a1ng mu\u00f4n \u0111\u1eddi - Ch\u00e1nh Ki\u1ebfn Net<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/2026\/05\/nhan-vat-thien-co-anh-hung-trung-quoc-duong-thai-tong-14-tam-guong-cho-de-vuong-muon-doi.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt Thi\u00ean c\u1ed5 Anh h\u00f9ng Trung Qu\u1ed1c - \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng Th\u00e1i T\u00f4ng (14): T\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng cho \u0110\u1ebf v\u01b0\u01a1ng mu\u00f4n \u0111\u1eddi - Ch\u00e1nh Ki\u1ebfn Net\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3: T\u1ed5 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt Thi\u00ean c\u1ed5 anh h\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a v\u0103n h\u00f3a Th\u1ea7n truy\u1ec1n huy ho\u00e0ng 5000 n\u0103m [ChanhKien.org] Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 6: T\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng cho \u0111\u1ebf v\u01b0\u01a1ng mu\u00f4n \u0111\u1eddi Kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, v\u0169 \u0111\u00e0i Hoa H\u1ea1 hi\u1ec7n l\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1eafc ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 thay […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/2026\/05\/nhan-vat-thien-co-anh-hung-trung-quoc-duong-thai-tong-14-tam-guong-cho-de-vuong-muon-doi.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Ch\u00e1nh Ki\u1ebfn Net\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-05-07T05:01:02+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/1606241658252669-image.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"editor_n\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"editor_n\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"21 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/2026\/05\/nhan-vat-thien-co-anh-hung-trung-quoc-duong-thai-tong-14-tam-guong-cho-de-vuong-muon-doi.html#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/2026\/05\/nhan-vat-thien-co-anh-hung-trung-quoc-duong-thai-tong-14-tam-guong-cho-de-vuong-muon-doi.html\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"editor_n\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/#\/schema\/person\/d39853a2b0e6235cdad43189e4cbd085\"},\"headline\":\"Nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt Thi\u00ean c\u1ed5 Anh h\u00f9ng Trung Qu\u1ed1c – \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng Th\u00e1i T\u00f4ng (14): T\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng cho \u0110\u1ebf v\u01b0\u01a1ng mu\u00f4n \u0111\u1eddi\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-05-07T05:01:02+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/2026\/05\/nhan-vat-thien-co-anh-hung-trung-quoc-duong-thai-tong-14-tam-guong-cho-de-vuong-muon-doi.html\"},\"wordCount\":7064,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/2026\/05\/nhan-vat-thien-co-anh-hung-trung-quoc-duong-thai-tong-14-tam-guong-cho-de-vuong-muon-doi.html#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/1606241658252669-image.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"\u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00e1i t\u00f4ng\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt anh h\u00f9ng thi\u00ean c\u1ed5\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/2026\/05\/nhan-vat-thien-co-anh-hung-trung-quoc-duong-thai-tong-14-tam-guong-cho-de-vuong-muon-doi.html\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/2026\/05\/nhan-vat-thien-co-anh-hung-trung-quoc-duong-thai-tong-14-tam-guong-cho-de-vuong-muon-doi.html\",\"name\":\"Nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt Thi\u00ean c\u1ed5 Anh h\u00f9ng Trung Qu\u1ed1c - 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