*: Cha con vua n\u01b0\u1edbc V\u1ec7 tranh gi\u00e0nh ng\u00f4i b\u00e1u<\/i><\/p>\n
[ChanhKien.org]<\/b><\/p>\n
Nguy\u00ean v\u0103n<\/b><\/p>\n
\u5189\u6709\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u592b\u5b50\u4e3a(1)\u536b\u541b(2)\u4e4e\uff1f\u201d\u5b50\u8d21\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u8bfa(3)\uff0c\u543e\u5c06\u95ee\u4e4b\u3002\u201d\u5165\uff0c\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u4f2f\u5937\u3001\u53d4\u9f50\u4f55\u4eba\u4e5f\uff1f\u201d\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u53e4\u4e4b\u8d24\u4eba\u4e5f\u3002\u201d\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u6028\u4e4e\uff1f\u201d\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u6c42\u4ec1\u800c\u5f97\u4ec1\uff0c\u53c8\u4f55\u6028\uff1f\u201d\u51fa\uff0c\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u592b\u5b50\u4e0d\u4e3a\u4e5f\u3002\u201d(\u300a\u8bba\u8bed\u00b7\u8ff0\u800c\u7b2c\u4e03\u300b)<\/p>\n
H\u00e1n Vi\u1ec7t<\/b><\/p>\n
Nhi\u1ec5m H\u1eefu vi\u1ebft: “Phu t\u1eed vi V\u1ec7 qu\u00e2n h\u1ed3?” T\u1eed C\u1ed1ng vi\u1ebft: “N\u1eb7c, ng\u00f4 t\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ea5n chi”. Nh\u1eadp, vi\u1ebft: “B\u00e1 Di, Th\u00fac T\u1ec1 h\u00e0 nh\u00e2n d\u00e3?” Vi\u1ebft: \u201cC\u1ed5 chi hi\u1ec1n nh\u00e2n d\u00e3\u201d. Vi\u1ebft: “O\u00e1n h\u1ed3?” Vi\u1ebft: “C\u1ea7u nh\u00e2n nhi \u0111\u1eafc nh\u00e2n, h\u1ef1u h\u00e0 o\u00e1n?” Xu\u1ea5t, vi\u1ebft: “Phu t\u1eed b\u1ea5t vi d\u00e3”. (Lu\u1eadn ng\u1eef – Thu\u1eadt nhi \u0111\u1ec7 th\u1ea5t)<\/p>\n
Phi\u00ean \u00e2m<\/b><\/p>\n
R\u01cen Y\u01d2u yu\u0113: \u201cF\u016bz\u01d0 w\u00e8i W\u00e8i j\u016bn h\u016b?\u201d. Z\u01d0 G\u00f2ng yu\u0113: \u201cNu\u00f2, w\u00fa ji\u0101ng w\u00e8n zh\u012b.\u201d. R\u00f9, yu\u0113: \u201cB\u00f3y\u00ed, Sh\u016bq\u00ed h\u00e9 r\u00e9n y\u011b?\u201d. Yu\u0113: \u201cG\u01d4 zh\u012b xi\u00e1n r\u00e9n y\u011b.\u201d. Yu\u0113: \u201cYu\u00e0n h\u016b?\u201d. Yu\u0113: \u201cQi\u00fa r\u00e9n \u00e9r d\u00e9 r\u00e9n, y\u00f2u h\u00e9 yu\u00e0n?\u201d. Ch\u016b, yu\u0113: \u201cF\u016bz\u01d0 b\u00f9 w\u00e9i y\u011b.\u201d (\u201cL\u00fany\u01d4\u00b7Sh\u00f9 \u00e9r d\u00ec q\u012b\u201d).<\/p>\n
Ch\u00fa \u00e2m<\/b><\/p>\n
\u5189 (\u3116\u3122\u02c7) \u6709 (\u3127\u3121\u02c7) \u66f0 (\u3129\u311d): \u201c\u592b (\u3108\u3128) \u5b50 (\u3117\u02c7) \u4e3a (\u3128\u311f\u02cb) \u536b (\u3128\u311f\u02cb) \u541b (\u3110\u3129\u3123) \u4e4e (\u310f\u3128\u02c9)?\u201d \u5b50 (\u3117\u02c7) \u8d21 (\u310d\u3128\u3125\u02cb) \u66f0 (\u3129\u311d): \u201c\u8bfa (\u310b\u3128\u311b\u02cb), \u543e (\u3128\u02ca) \u5c06 (\u3110\u3127\u3124) \u554f (\u3128\u3123\u02cb) \u4e4b (\u3113\u02c9)\u3002\u201d \u5165 (\u3116\u3128\u02cb), \u66f0 (\u3129\u311d): \u201c\u4f2f (\u3105\u311b\u02ca) \u5937 (\u3127\u02ca)\u3001\u53d4 (\u3115\u3128\u02c9) \u9f50 (\u3111\u3127\u02ca) \u4f55 (\u310f\u311c\u02ca) \u4eba (\u3116\u3123\u02ca) \u4e5f (\u3127\u311d\u02c7)?\u201d \u66f0 (\u3129\u311d): \u201c\u53e4 (\u310d\u3128\u02c7) \u4e4b (\u3113\u02c9) \u8d24 (\u3112\u3127\u3122\u02ca) \u4eba (\u3116\u3123\u02ca) \u4e5f (\u3127\u311d\u02c7)\u3002\u201d \u66f0 (\u3129\u311d\u02ca): \u201c\u6028 (\u3129\u3122\u02cb) \u4e4e (\u310f\u3128\u02c9)?\u201d \u66f0 (\u3129\u311d): \u201c\u6c42 (\u3111\u3127\u3121\u02ca) \u4ec1 (\u3116\u3123\u02ca) \u800c (\u3126\u02ca) \u5f97 (\u3109\u311c\u02ca) \u4ec1 (\u3116\u3123\u02ca), \u53c8 (\u3127\u3121\u02cb) \u4f55 (\u310f\u311c\u02ca) \u6028 (\u3129\u3122\u02cb)?\u201d \u51fa (\u3114\u3128\u02c9), \u66f0 (\u3129\u311d): \u201c\u592b (\u3108\u3128) \u5b50 (\u3117\u02c7) \u4e0d (\u3105\u3128\u02cb) \u4e3a (\u3128\u311f\u02ca) \u4e5f (\u3127\u311d\u02c7)\u3002\u201d (\u300a\u8bba (\u310c\u3128\u3123\u02ca) \u8bed (\u3129\u02c7) \u00b7 \u8ff0 (\u3115\u3128\u02cb) \u800c (\u3126\u02ca) \u7b2c (\u3109\u3127\u02cb) \u4e03 (\u3111\u3127)\u300b)<\/p>\n
Ch\u00fa th\u00edch<\/b><\/p>\n
1. \u4e3a (v\u1ecb): \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00e2m v\u1edbi ch\u1eef \u201c\u672a\u201d (v\u1ecb), ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1.<\/p>\n
2. \u536b\u541b (V\u1ec7 qu\u00e2n): \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 V\u1ec7 Xu\u1ea5t C\u00f4ng Tri\u1ebfp (hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 Xu\u1ea5t C\u00f4ng; t\u00ean l\u00e0 Tri\u1ebfp), l\u00e0 ch\u00e1u n\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a V\u1ec7 Linh C\u00f4ng, tr\u1ecb v\u00ec t\u1eeb n\u0103m 492 TCN – 481 TCN. Cha c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng v\u00ec m\u01b0u s\u00e1t Nam T\u1eed m\u00e0 b\u1ecb V\u1ec7 Linh C\u00f4ng tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ecfi n\u01b0\u1edbc V\u1ec7. Sau khi V\u1ec7 Linh C\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t, Tri\u1ebfp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp l\u00e0m vua n\u01b0\u1edbc V\u1ec7, nh\u01b0ng cha \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 quay tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 v\u00e0 tranh gi\u00e0nh ng\u00f4i v\u1ecb, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh n\u00ean c\u1ee5c di\u1ec7n cha con tranh gi\u00e0nh ng\u00f4i vua.<\/p>\n
3. \u8bfa (n\u1eb7c): V\u00e2ng, d\u1ea1, \u1eeb (bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd)<\/p>\n
Di\u1ec5n ngh\u0129a<\/b><\/p>\n
Nhi\u1ec5m H\u1eefu h\u1ecfi T\u1eed C\u1ed1ng r\u1eb1ng: \u201cLi\u1ec7u th\u1ea7y c\u00f3 gi\u00fap vua n\u01b0\u1edbc V\u1ec7 kh\u00f4ng?\u201d T\u1eed C\u1ed1ng n\u00f3i: \u201c\u0110\u1ec3 ta \u0111i h\u1ecfi th\u1ea7y\u201d. Th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i T\u1eed C\u1ed1ng \u0111i h\u1ecfi Kh\u1ed5ng T\u1eed: \u201cTh\u01b0a th\u1ea7y, B\u00e1 Di, Th\u00fac T\u1ec1 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?\u201d, Kh\u1ed5ng T\u1eed \u0111\u00e1p: \u201cH\u1ecd l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u1eadc hi\u1ec1n nh\u00e2n th\u1eddi c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i\u201d. T\u1eed C\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi: \u201cH\u1ecd c\u00f3 o\u00e1n h\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng?\u201d, Kh\u1ed5ng T\u1eed \u0111\u00e1p: \u201cH\u1ecd theo \u0111u\u1ed5i l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9c n\u00ean c\u0169ng d\u1ed1c s\u1ee9c l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9c, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9c, c\u1edb sao l\u1ea1i o\u00e1n h\u1eadn?\u201d T\u1eed C\u1ed1ng ra ngo\u00e0i n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Nhi\u1ec5m H\u1eefu r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTh\u1ea7y s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng gi\u00fap vua V\u1ec7\u201d.<\/p>\n
Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch<\/b><\/p>\n
Sau khi vua n\u01b0\u1edbc V\u1ec7 l\u00e0 Tri\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u1ecb, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 tranh gi\u00e0nh ng\u00f4i vua v\u1edbi cha m\u00ecnh. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y v\u1eeba hay t\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea3n r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c hai anh em B\u00e1 Di v\u00e0 Th\u00fac T\u1ec1 nh\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00f4i cho nhau. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, Kh\u1ed5ng T\u1eed \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e1n d\u01b0\u01a1ng B\u00e1 Di, Th\u00fac T\u1ec1, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ecnh v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c cha con V\u1ec7 Xu\u1ea5t C\u00f4ng vi ph\u1ea1m t\u00f4n ti tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng, “L\u1ec5” ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a Kh\u1ed5ng T\u1eed \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi hai s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n
C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng<\/b><\/p>\n
1. T\u1ea1i sao T\u1eed C\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i suy lu\u1eadn m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn r\u1eb1ng Kh\u1ed5ng T\u1eed s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng gi\u00fap vua n\u01b0\u1edbc V\u1ec7?<\/p>\n
2. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 bi\u1ebft thuy\u1ebft \u201cNg\u0169 lu\u00e2n\u201d n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c kh\u00f4ng? Vi\u1ec7c hai cha con vua n\u01b0\u1edbc V\u1ec7 tranh gi\u00e0nh ng\u00f4i v\u1ecb l\u00e0 vi ph\u1ea1m v\u00e0o \u201clu\u00e2n\u201d n\u00e0o? H\u00e3y chia s\u1ebb vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea1n th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ng\u0169 lu\u00e2n trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng th\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00e0y nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n
T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ecdc hi\u1ec3u<\/b><\/p>\n
C\u1ea7u nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1eafc nh\u00e2n<\/i><\/p>\n
B\u00e1 Di v\u00e0 Th\u00fac T\u1ec1 l\u00e0 con tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 con th\u1ee9 ba c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 vua n\u01b0\u1edbc C\u00f4 Tr\u00fac v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i th\u1eddi nh\u00e0 Th\u01b0\u01a1ng (C\u00f4 Tr\u00fac l\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c gia ch\u01b0 h\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 Th\u01b0\u01a1ng, nay l\u00e0 t\u1ec9nh H\u00e0 B\u1eafc). Nh\u00e0 vua n\u01b0\u1edbc C\u00f4 Tr\u00fac mu\u1ed1n l\u1eadp Th\u00fac T\u1ec1 l\u00e0m th\u00e1i t\u1eed. Sau khi \u00f4ng m\u1ea5t, Th\u00fac T\u1ec1 l\u1ea1i mu\u1ed1n nh\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00f4i cho huynh tr\u01b0\u1edfng B\u00e1 Di, nh\u01b0ng B\u00e1 Di n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201c\u0110\u1ec7 l\u00e0m vua l\u00e0 theo di m\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a vua cha, l\u00e0m sao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00f9y ti\u1ec7n l\u00e0m tr\u00e1i?\u201d Th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i \u00f4ng li\u1ec1n b\u1ecf \u0111i. Th\u00fac T\u1ec1 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean k\u1ebf th\u1eeba ng\u00f4i v\u1ecb, n\u00ean c\u0169ng b\u1ecf \u0111i. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n trong n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e0nh l\u1eadp con trai th\u1ee9 hai c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 vua k\u1ebf th\u1eeba ng\u00f4i v\u1ecb.<\/p>\n
Sau n\u00e0y, B\u00e1 Di v\u00e0 Th\u00fac T\u1ec1 nghe n\u00f3i T\u00e2y B\u00e1 C\u01a1 X\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1edf T\u00e2y K\u1ef3 (nay l\u00e0 K\u1ef3 S\u01a1n thu\u1ed9c t\u1ec9nh Thi\u1ec3m T\u00e2y) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee9c h\u1ea1nh, li\u1ec1n l\u1eb7n l\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng x\u00e1 xa x\u00f4i \u0111\u1ebfn T\u00e2y K\u1ef3. L\u00fac n\u00e0y, T\u00e2y B\u00e1 C\u01a1 X\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e3 qua \u0111\u1eddi, con trai \u00f4ng l\u00e0 Chu V\u0169 V\u01b0\u01a1ng k\u1ebf v\u1ecb, truy phong T\u00e2y B\u00e1 C\u01a1 X\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0m V\u0103n V\u01b0\u01a1ng, chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb th\u1ea3o ph\u1ea1t Tr\u1ee5 V\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u00e0 Th\u01b0\u01a1ng. B\u00e1 Di v\u00e0 Th\u00fac T\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m d\u00f9ng b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c \u0111\u00e1nh l\u1ea1i b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c n\u00ean li\u1ec1n k\u00e9o d\u00e2y c\u01b0\u01a1ng ng\u1ef1a c\u1ee7a Chu V\u0169 V\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00e0 khuy\u00ean r\u1eb1ng: \u201cCha ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng lo vi\u1ec7c mai t\u00e1ng l\u1ea1i \u0111i ph\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed9ng chi\u1ebfn tranh, \u0111\u00e2y m\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u201chi\u1ebfu\u201d sao? Th\u00e2n l\u00e0 th\u1ea7n t\u1eed nh\u00e0 Th\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i mu\u1ed1n th\u1ea3o ph\u1ea1t qu\u00e2n ch\u1ee7, \u0111\u00e2y m\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u201cnh\u00e2n\u201d sao?\u201d, Chu V\u0169 V\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f4ng nghe. Chu V\u0169 V\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec7t nh\u00e0 Th\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1eadp n\u00ean nh\u00e0 Chu. B\u00e1 Di v\u00e0 Th\u00fac T\u1ec1 cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u1ed7i \u00f4 nh\u1ee5c, kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n \u0103n b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c n\u00e0o tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t nh\u00e0 Chu n\u1eefa, li\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00fai Th\u1ee7 D\u01b0\u01a1ng (nay thu\u1ed9c ph\u00eda T\u00e2y V\u0129nh T\u1ebf, t\u1ec9nh S\u01a1n T\u00e2y) \u0111\u00e0o rau d\u1ea1i \u0103n qua ng\u00e0y, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng ch\u1ebft v\u00ec \u0111\u00f3i.<\/p>\n
\u201cC\u1ea7u nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1eafc nh\u00e2n\u201d c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00ec theo \u0111u\u1ed5i l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9c n\u00ean d\u1ed1c l\u00f2ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9c, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9c, v\u00ed von v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n
(Tr\u00edch \u201cS\u1eed K\u00fd – B\u00e1 Di li\u1ec7t truy\u1ec7n\u201d)<\/p>\n
B\u00e0i t\u1eadp<\/b><\/p>\n
1. T\u1ea1i sao B\u00e1 Di, Th\u00fac T\u1ec1 l\u1ea1i ch\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3i tr\u00ean n\u00fai Th\u1ee7 D\u01b0\u01a1ng? B\u1ea1n nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y?<\/p>\n
2. H\u00e3y chia s\u1ebb v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng b\u1eadc hi\u1ec1n nh\u00e2n, ch\u00ed s\u0129 th\u1eddi c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng x\u1ea3 th\u00e2n v\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1o ngh\u0129a.<\/p>\n