![](\"https:\/\/big5.zhengjian.org\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/body_wide_450\/public\/images\/2025\/06\/0250608_ZJ_NTDTVDasai.jpg?itok=KidZmMDY\")
<\/a><\/p>\n\u1ea2nh ch\u1ee5p trong l\u1ec5 khai m\u1ea1c \u201cCu\u1ed9c thi v\u1ebd tranh s\u01a1n d\u1ea7u ch\u00e2n dung t\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u201d l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 6 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u00e0i Truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh T\u00e2n \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng Nh\u00e2n (NTDTV) t\u1ea1i Manhattan v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 25 th\u00e1ng 01 n\u0103m 2024. Trong \u1ea3nh l\u00e0 b\u1ed9 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u201cPh\u1eadt \u00e2n h\u1ea1o \u0111\u00e3ng\u201d \u0111\u1ea1t Gi\u1ea3i b\u1ea1c do c\u00e1c h\u1ecda s\u0129 \u0110\u00e0i Loan l\u00e0 Tr\u1ea7n H\u1ed3ng D\u01b0, Th\u00e1i Thi\u1ebfu H\u00e0ng v\u00e0 L\u00fd Vi\u00ean ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c. (\u1ea2nh: \u0110\u1edbi Binh\/The Epoch Times)<\/i><\/p>\n
Khi \u00e1nh \u0111\u00e8n neon c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00f4 th\u00e0nh c\u00f9ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u2018\u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n nhanh\u2019 c\u1ee7a Internet \u0111an xen nhau t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh s\u1ef1 \u1ed3n \u00e0o d\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c nh\u01b0 s\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f3i, li\u1ec7u ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 t\u1eebng d\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2n v\u1ed9i v\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eafng nghe ti\u1ebfng th\u00ec th\u1ea7m c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ecd tr\u00ean t\u1ea5m v\u1ea3i v\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng? C\u00f3 hay ch\u0103ng trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng b\u1eadn r\u1ed9n n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang ta v\u1eabn v\u00ec c\u00e1i \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt m\u00e0 x\u00fac \u0111\u1ed9ng trong l\u00f2ng? Gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y, \u201cCu\u1ed9c thi v\u1ebd tranh s\u01a1n d\u1ea7u ch\u00e2n dung t\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u201d c\u1ee7a \u0110\u00e0i Truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh T\u00e2n \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng Nh\u00e2n \u0111ang l\u1eb7ng l\u1ebd khai m\u00e0n, l\u1ea5y ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0o \u201cthu\u1ea7n ch\u00e2n, thu\u1ea7n thi\u1ec7n, thu\u1ea7n m\u1ef9\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ch\u00fang ta ra kh\u1ecfi d\u00f2ng th\u00e1c c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng tin t\u1ee9c n\u00e1t v\u1ee5n, th\u1eafp l\u1ea1i ng\u1ecdn \u0111u\u1ed1c hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 c\u00e1i \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt t\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c. Cu\u1ed9c thi n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c so t\u00e0i k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt h\u1ed9i h\u1ecda m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh t\u00e2m linh, gi\u00fap con ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 khai s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n
Ch\u0103m ch\u00fa nh\u00ecn ch\u00e2n th\u1ef1c, ph\u1ea3n chi\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n<\/b><\/p>\n
K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 v\u0103n ngh\u1ec7 Ph\u1ee5c H\u01b0ng, tranh s\u01a1n d\u1ea7u t\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c v\u1edbi th\u1ee7 ph\u00e1p th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt tinh t\u1ebf chi ti\u1ebft c\u00f9ng n\u1ed9i h\u00e0m nh\u00e2n v\u0103n s\u00e2u s\u1eafc \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec9nh cao c\u1ee7a m\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y. Th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean b\u1ee9c tranh l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u1eaft th\u1ea5y dung h\u00f2a c\u00f9ng thanh \u00e2m c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n, cho ph\u00e9p s\u1ef1 ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt l\u1eb7ng l\u1ebd l\u1edbn l\u00ean gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng l\u1edbp m\u00e0u v\u1ebd tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t v\u1ea3i toan, nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u00e0nh th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m s\u1ef1 t\u0129nh l\u1eb7ng v\u00e0 ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt v\u1ed1n \u0111\u00e3 xa c\u00e1ch t\u1eeb \u200b\u200b\u200b\u200bl\u00e2u.<\/p>\n
S\u1ef1 \u0111\u1eddi ph\u00f9 phi\u1ebfm xoay v\u1ea7n, t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n trong s\u00e1ng kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ecb b\u1ee5i tr\u1ea7n che ph\u1ee7. Ch\u1ed7 qu\u00fd b\u00e1u c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt t\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1edfi s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng chi ti\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1i hi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec1u \u00edt bao nhi\u00eau, m\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u1ecdng tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m thu\u1ea7n ch\u00e2n trong s\u00e1ng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1i d\u0169ng kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh khi\u1ebfn cho linh h\u1ed3n thu\u1ea7n khi\u1ebft tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n
Cu\u1ed9c thi n\u00e0y t\u1ef1a nh\u01b0 d\u1ef1ng l\u00ean m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1n t\u00e2m linh b\u00ecnh l\u1eb7ng gi\u1eefa th\u1ebf gian h\u1ed7n lo\u1ea1n, cho ph\u00e9p ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt t\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 quay v\u1ec1 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 m\u1ed9c m\u1ea1c ch\u00e2n th\u00e0nh v\u1ed1n c\u00f3. C\u00e1c h\u1ecda s\u0129 l\u00f2ng kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1p ni\u1ec7m, tinh th\u1ea7n s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng t\u1ef1a bi\u1ec3n kh\u01a1i, d\u01b0\u1edbi nh\u1eefng n\u00e9t c\u1ecd l\u00e0 m\u00e0u s\u1eafc v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e9t tr\u00f4i ch\u1ea3y m\u01b0\u1ee3t m\u00e0, th\u1eddi gian c\u00f9ng t\u00e2m t\u01b0 l\u1eb7ng l\u1ebd h\u00f3a th\u00e0nh th\u01a1. M\u1ed7i t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ch\u00e2n dung gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t t\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u1eeba th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ebd, c\u0169ng v\u1eeba ph\u1ea3n chi\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng g\u1ee3n s\u00f3ng l\u0103n t\u0103n n\u01a1i s\u00e2u th\u1eb3m t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecda s\u0129 v\u00e0 kh\u00e1n gi\u1ea3, khi\u1ebfn cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem tranh trong l\u1eb7ng thinh quan s\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 c\u00f2n th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh. \u0110\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ee9c tranh, kh\u00e1n gi\u1ea3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee9c h\u00ecnh th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 ch\u00e2n th\u1ef1c, trong t\u0129nh l\u1eb7ng l\u1ea1i c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 trong s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a linh h\u1ed3n v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 thanh s\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n
Trong \u1ed3n \u00e0o h\u1ed7n lo\u1ea1n, gi\u1eef g\u00ecn s\u1ef1 trong s\u00e1ng b\u00ecnh y\u00ean<\/b><\/p>\n
Tuy nhi\u00ean, nh\u00ecn l\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, gi\u1edbi m\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t mi\u1ec1n t\u1ecbnh th\u1ed5. V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 c\u00e0n qu\u00e9t c\u1ee7a l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i h\u00f3a, ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt d\u1ea7n tr\u1edf n\u00ean ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t, nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i\u1ec7u, truy c\u1ea7u m\u1edbi l\u1ea1, th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n th\u1ecb hi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea7y r\u1eaby kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i, c\u00e1i \u0111\u1eb9p th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 chi\u1ec1u s\u00e2u tinh th\u1ea7n b\u1ecb che khu\u1ea5t b\u1edfi b\u1ec1 ngo\u00e0i h\u00e0o nho\u00e1ng v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u00e1nh l\u1edbi t\u1ea1m b\u1ee3. Kh\u00f4ng \u00edt t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m v\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3n \u0111\u1ea7u khuynh h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 \u0111ang v\u00f4 t\u00ecnh t\u1eeb b\u1ecf m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt l\u00e0 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00e0 khai s\u00e1ng nh\u00e2n t\u00e2m, khi\u1ebfn cho c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m d\u1ea7n tr\u1edf n\u00ean k\u1ef3 l\u1ea1, t\u1edbi m\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n qu\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea3n v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed bi\u1ebfn th\u00e1i.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi v\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3, s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ee9t \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c truy\u1ec1n th\u1eeba k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt t\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u0169ng khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta lo l\u1eafng. S\u1ef1 r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n nghi\u00eam kh\u1eafc v\u00e0 tu d\u01b0\u1ee1ng tinh th\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n t\u1eeb \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y sang \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00e1c t\u1eebng c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ee5i t\u00e0n d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, t\u1ef1a nh\u01b0 m\u00e2y m\u00f9 che tr\u0103ng s\u00e1ng. Nh\u1eefng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt h\u1ed9i h\u1ecda phi th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u b\u1eadc th\u1ea7y ch\u00e2u \u00c2u qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb ch\u00f4n v\u00f9i trong kh\u00f3i b\u1ee5i th\u1eddi gian, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh huy\u1ec1n tho\u1ea1i ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n trong m\u01a1 t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a v\u0103n h\u00f3a th\u1ee9c \u0103n nhanh v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng tin r\u1eddi r\u1ea1c, th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 h\u1ecda s\u0129 tr\u1ebb th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5y kh\u00f3 t\u0129nh t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00e0i gi\u0169a k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng, l\u0129nh h\u1ed9i c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i tinh th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt, khi\u1ebfn n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi m\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng lung lay.<\/p>\n
T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng, ch\u00fang ta c\u00e0ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i gi\u1eef cho nh\u1eefng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng b\u1eadc th\u1ea7y \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e3i kh\u00f4ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i. Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh n\u00e0y, \u201cCu\u1ed9c thi v\u1ebd tranh s\u01a1n d\u1ea7u ch\u00e2n dung t\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u201d c\u1ee7a T\u00e2n \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng Nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ed5i m\u1ed9t lu\u1ed3ng gi\u00f3 trong l\u00e0nh v\u00e0o gi\u1edbi ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt. \u0110\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 hy v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 ki\u00ean tr\u00ec gi\u1eef v\u1eefng ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0o ch\u00e2n, thi\u1ec7n, m\u1ef9, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi truy\u1ec1n th\u1eeba ng\u1ecdn \u0111u\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c, th\u00ec m\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t ra s\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng v\u00f4 t\u1eadn b\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i, v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c soi s\u00e1ng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u0103n minh nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n
\u0110i t\u00ecm ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ebf th\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd, ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c<\/b><\/p>\n
C\u00f3 c\u00e2u n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng \u201cV\u0103n d\u0129 t\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o, ngh\u1ec7 d\u0129 h\u00f3a nh\u00e2n\u201d (V\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n t\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd, ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi), v\u1eady n\u00ean ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt t\u1eeb xa x\u01b0a \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a khai s\u00e1ng. C\u00e1i \u0111\u1eb9p ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 gi\u1ebfng c\u1ed5 n\u01b0\u1edbc trong, g\u1ed9t r\u1eeda b\u1ee5i tr\u1ea7n; nh\u01b0 tr\u1ed1ng chi\u1ec1u chu\u00f4ng s\u00e1ng, \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e2m linh; n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ea1t t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ec3 thanh l\u1ecdc tinh th\u1ea7n; n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta y\u00eau th\u00edch, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n th\u00f4i th\u00fac ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta t\u1ef1 v\u1ea5n b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n.<\/p>\n
H\u1ecda s\u0129 th\u1eddi x\u01b0a b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh v\u1ebd tranh c\u00f2n tu d\u01b0\u1ee1ng nh\u00e2n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c. L\u00f2ng d\u1ea1 s\u00e1ng trong t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean xu\u1ea5t ra c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt cao th\u00e2m; \u0111\u1ee9c h\u1ea1nh th\u1eb3ng ngay m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u1ebd n\u00ean c\u1ea3nh v\u1eadt t\u01b0\u01a1i s\u00e1ng. S\u00e1ng t\u00e1c m\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu luy\u1ec7n t\u00e2m, m\u1ed7i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ed7i n\u00e9t \u0111\u1ec1u l\u1ed9 ra t\u1ea7ng th\u1ee9 t\u00e2m t\u00ednh. \u0110i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c thi h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt cao si\u00eau, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u1edf t\u00ednh t\u1ef1 k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t tinh th\u1ea7n v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 suy x\u00e9t d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n
Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng tr\u00e1i tim s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t m\u00e0 quan s\u00e1t, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c x\u1ea3y ra \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i b\u00ecnh t\u0129nh. Ch\u1ec9 khi \u0111\u00e3 g\u1ed9t s\u1ea1ch nh\u1eefng suy ngh\u0129 tr\u1ea7n t\u1ee5c, t\u00e2m tr\u00ed trong s\u00e1ng r\u1ed3i, m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 chu\u1ea9n x\u00e1c m\u00e0 r\u00f3t h\u1ed3n v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh kh\u1ed1i v\u00e0 s\u1eafc m\u00e0u, khi\u1ebfn b\u1ee9c tranh v\u1eeba th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt th\u1ec3, v\u1eeba tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y b\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed nh\u00e2n v\u0103n v\u00e0 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng cao. C\u00e1i th\u1ea7n k\u1ef3 c\u1ee7a s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng n\u1eb1m trong vi\u1ec7c mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 b\u1eb1ng b\u00fat m\u1ef1c, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u1edf \u2018\u00fd \u1edf trong t\u00e2m t\u00ednh, c\u00f4ng phu ngo\u00e0i b\u1ee9c h\u1ecda\u2019. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 m\u00e0i d\u0169a c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m t\u00ednh; sau nh\u1eefng m\u00e0u s\u1eafc l\u00e0 n\u00e9t quang huy c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea9m gi\u00e1. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng tu s\u1eeda t\u00e2m t\u00ednh, m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n l\u01b0u truy\u1ec1n h\u1eadu th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n
\u00dd t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c thi v\u1ebd tranh s\u01a1n d\u1ea7u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa t\u00e1i kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt, l\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c l\u00e0m \u01b0u ti\u00ean h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u, l\u1ea5y ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt l\u00e0m n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng, l\u1ea5y l\u01b0\u01a1ng thi\u1ec7n l\u00e0m c\u01a1 s\u1edf, l\u1ea5y c\u00e1i \u0111\u1eb9p l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ea1t. C\u00e1c ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 c\u1ea7m b\u00fat nh\u01b0 gi\u1eef g\u00ecn t\u00e2m t\u00ednh, gi\u1eef t\u00e2m thu\u1eadn theo \u0110\u1ea1o, d\u00f9ng v\u1ebd tranh \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c, khi\u1ebfn t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m mang ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ee9c tin v\u00e0 tuy\u00ean d\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n
Truy ng\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i, th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y n\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 k\u00ednh ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Th\u1ea7n linh, Thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba, v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u00ecm t\u00f2i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c tinh th\u1ea7n con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. T\u1eeb th\u1eddi xa x\u01b0a, ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i \u1edf c\u00f5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea5t th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n ra n\u01a1i th\u1ebf gian. Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng b\u1edfi v\u0103n h\u00f3a Th\u1ea7n truy\u1ec1n l\u00e0 c\u1ea7u n\u1ed1i gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 Th\u1ea7n, l\u00e0 k\u1ebft tinh c\u1ee7a tinh th\u1ea7n v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt h\u00f2a l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t. C\u00e1c h\u1ecda s\u0129 th\u1eddi x\u01b0a \u0111\u00e3 d\u00f9ng t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u1ed9 \u0110\u1ea1o, d\u00f9ng h\u1ecda \u0111\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n t\u1ea3i ch\u00e2n l\u00fd, c\u1ea7m b\u00fat nh\u01b0 tu h\u00e0nh, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt trong s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c m\u00e0 c\u00f2n theo \u0111u\u1ed5i s\u1ef1 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa t\u00e2m linh v\u00e0 th\u1ea7n t\u00ednh. Do \u0111\u00f3, nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 k\u1ebft tinh c\u1ee7a \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7 v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c tin.<\/p>\n
Khi x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i m\u1ea5t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u01b0\u1edbng, khi ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u1ed1t x\u1ea5u b\u1ecb l\u00e0m cho h\u1ed7n lo\u1ea1n, n\u1ebfu ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t tia s\u00e1ng trong s\u1ea1ch, th\u00ec s\u1ef1 ki\u00ean tr\u00ec g\u00ecn gi\u1eef \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua ch\u00ednh b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt r\u1ed3i. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 canh g\u00e1c th\u1ea7m l\u1eb7ng c\u1ee7a l\u01b0\u01a1ng tri x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, l\u00e0 ng\u1ecdn h\u1ea3i \u0111\u0103ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng trong s\u00e2u th\u1eb3m tr\u00e1i tim con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 ph\u1ea3i l\u1ea5y ch\u00e2n th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n \u00fd l\u00e0m n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng, tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u00f9ng chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c, trong h\u1ed7n lo\u1ea1n m\u00e0 th\u1eafp s\u00e1ng l\u00f2ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u00e1nh th\u1ee9c lu\u00e2n l\u00fd v\u00e0 l\u00f2ng t\u1ed1t b\u00ean trong b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e8n soi s\u00e1ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi tinh th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n
Huy\u1ebft m\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, ti\u1ebfng v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a v\u0103n minh<\/b><\/p>\n
Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean m\u00e0 c\u00f3, n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng th\u00e2m s\u00e2u c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n v\u0103n minh. Nh\u00ecn t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t l\u1ecbch s\u1eed m\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a v\u1ebd tranh s\u01a1n d\u1ea7u t\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 v\u00e0 c\u1ed1ng hi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 b\u1eadc th\u1ea7y xu\u1ea5t ch\u00fang. Jan van Eyck \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7t n\u1ec1n m\u00f3ng cho h\u1ed9i h\u1ecda s\u01a1n d\u1ea7u th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi dung m\u00f4i pha m\u00e0u v\u00e0 phong c\u00e1ch h\u1ed9i h\u1ecda t\u1ec9 m\u1ec9 chi ti\u1ebft c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng; Raphael \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o b\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 h\u00e0i h\u00f2a v\u00e0 phong c\u00e1ch thanh l\u1ecbch m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t ra khu\u00f4n m\u1eabu cho phong c\u00e1ch h\u1ed9i h\u1ecda c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n; Titian d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng m\u00e0u s\u1eafc phong ph\u00fa v\u00e0 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea3m x\u00fac m\u00e0 m\u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cho \u0111\u1ec9nh cao c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1i m\u00e0u s\u1eafc\u2026 Trong su\u1ed1t chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, c\u00e1c b\u1eadc th\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 d\u00f9ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc v\u00e0 phong c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7t n\u1ec1n m\u00f3ng ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt cho lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh v\u1ebd tranh s\u01a1n d\u1ea7u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u00e2n dung, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ecd v\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n t\u1ea3i s\u1ef1 trang nghi\u00eam c\u1ee7a t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a v\u0103n minh.<\/p>\n
Nh\u1eefng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 t\u00edch l\u0169y trong su\u1ed1t l\u1ecbch s\u1eed n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai m\u00e0u m\u1ee1 v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng v\u00f4 t\u1eadn cho vi\u1ec7c s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c tranh s\u01a1n d\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1i. Tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf k\u1ebf th\u1eeba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 tinh th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n h\u1ed9i h\u1ecda ch\u00ednh th\u1ed1ng, cu\u1ed9c thi v\u1ebd tranh s\u01a1n d\u1ea7u l\u1ea7n n\u00e0y k\u00eau g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1i quay tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi h\u1ed9i h\u1ecda c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n, k\u1ebf th\u1eeba truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi t\u1eeb c\u00e1c b\u1eadc th\u1ea7y c\u1ed5 x\u01b0a, d\u00f9ng t\u00e2m khi\u00eam nh\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt h\u1ed9i h\u1ecda truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, cung k\u00ednh ch\u00e2n th\u00e0nh b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 r\u00fat ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c v\u00e0 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ec9nh cao c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt t\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c n\u1eb1m \u1edf vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u00fat ph\u00e1p tinh t\u1ebf chi ti\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i m\u00e0 ch\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ebfn truy c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00e2n l\u00fd \u1edf n\u01a1i th\u00e2m s\u00e2u trong b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. L\u1ea5y \u201cthu\u1ea7n ch\u00e2n, thu\u1ea7n thi\u1ec7n, thu\u1ea7n m\u1ef9\u201d l\u00e0m ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u00e1i \u0111\u1eb9p, th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh th\u1ee9c nh\u1eefng t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0103n s\u00e2u v\u00e0o huy\u1ebft m\u1ea1ch v\u0103n h\u00f3a. Truy\u1ec1n th\u1eeba ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp n\u1ed1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ef1 l\u00e2u b\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a v\u0103n h\u00f3a Th\u1ea7n truy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng v\u0103n minh.<\/p>\n
S\u1edf d\u0129 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i l\u00e2u d\u00e0i, ch\u00ednh v\u00ec n\u00f3 lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1i nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c trong hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng thay \u0111\u1ed5i. Do \u0111\u00f3, ph\u1ee5c h\u01b0ng ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt t\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n l\u00e0 sao ch\u00e9p qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 ngay th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn tinh t\u00fay truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1i sinh huy ho\u00e0ng. Ng\u00e0y nay, khi vi\u1ec7c k\u1ebf th\u1eeba c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean hi\u1ebfm hoi, ch\u00fang ta c\u00e0ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i quay l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng khu\u00f4n m\u1eabu th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua s\u1ef1 th\u1eed th\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi gian, \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n ch\u00fang ta tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 v\u1edbi c\u1ed9i ngu\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a m\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, khi\u1ebfn cho b\u1ee9c tranh kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 truy\u1ec1n t\u1ea3i m\u00e0u s\u1eafc v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e9t, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n mang theo ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n v\u0103n minh c\u00f9ng quang huy b\u1ea5t di\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a tinh th\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n
H\u00ecnh – th\u1ea7n to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n, \u0110\u00f4ng T\u00e2y giao h\u00f2a<\/b><\/p>\n
Tranh s\u01a1n d\u1ea7u t\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c l\u00e0 b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a m\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y, th\u00f4ng qua b\u00fat ph\u00e1p tinh t\u1ebf chi ti\u1ebft v\u00e0 m\u00e0u s\u1eafc phong ph\u00fa, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 t\u00e1i hi\u1ec7n h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch chu\u1ea9n x\u00e1c m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u00f2n th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 c\u1ed9ng h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a h\u01a1i th\u1edf tinh th\u1ea7n, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng h\u1eb9n m\u00e0 g\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i tr\u00f9ng kh\u1edbp v\u1edbi quan ni\u1ec7m \u201ch\u00ecnh th\u1ea7n ki\u00eam b\u1ecb\u201d (tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n c\u1ea3 h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng v\u00e0 tinh th\u1ea7n) trong v\u0103n h\u00f3a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng. Cho d\u00f9 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u201ckh\u00ed v\u1eadn sinh \u0111\u1ed9ng\u201d (mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 s\u1eafc th\u00e1i v\u00e0 kh\u00ed ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt), \u201c\u1ee9ng v\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00ecnh\u201d (mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e0n \u0111\u1ebfn trong m\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng, hay \u201ct\u1ea1o h\u00ecnh nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t\u201d, \u201cs\u1eafc th\u00e1i s\u00e1ng t\u1ed1i\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi tr\u1ecdng trong h\u1ed9i h\u1ecda ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n gi\u1ed1ng nhau trong vi\u1ec7c truy c\u1ea7u th\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee9c c\u00e1i \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n
Ch\u1ed7 hay c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt t\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 n\u1eb1m \u1edf h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt, m\u00e0 h\u01a1n h\u1ebft l\u00e0 \u1edf bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7n th\u00e1i. Trong v\u0103n h\u00f3a Trung Qu\u1ed1c, \u201ch\u00ecnh th\u1ea7n ki\u00eam b\u1ecb\u201d v\u1eeba l\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, v\u1eeba l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m t\u00ednh. H\u1ecda s\u0129 c\u00f3 t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n trong s\u00e1ng, th\u00ec \u1eaft nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ea7n. M\u1ed9t n\u00e9t s\u1eafc th\u00e1i tinh th\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 l\u00f2ng k\u00ednh s\u1ee3 s\u00e2u xa trong l\u00f2ng t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1i ngh\u0129a nh\u00e2n lu\u00e2n v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 trong l\u1eb7ng l\u1ebd m\u00e0 x\u00fac \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00f2ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n
Trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i m\u00e0 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt r\u1ed1i ren thay \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00f4n l\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00e0y nay, th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i m\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng tinh th\u1ea7n ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng mong manh, cu\u1ed9c thi n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ed5i v\u00e0o h\u1ed9i h\u1ecda s\u01a1n d\u1ea7u t\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 trang nghi\u00eam v\u00e0 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t t\u1eeb \u200b\u200bl\u00e2u. \u0110\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c thi v\u1ec1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt m\u00e0 c\u00f2n th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb: l\u1ea5y v\u1ea3i toan \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng \u0111\u1ee1 t\u00f4n nghi\u00eam, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e0u s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh thi\u1ec7n l\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ee9c tin v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua h\u1ed7n lo\u1ea1n, \u0111\u1ec3 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng ng\u1ef1 tr\u1ecb m\u00e3i m\u00e3i trong tim. Cu\u1ed9c thi quy t\u1ee5 c\u00e1c h\u1ecda s\u0129 thu\u1ed9c m\u1ecdi d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, d\u00f9ng h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c v\u1ebd tranh ch\u00e2n dung t\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c l\u00e0m ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00fac k\u1ebft nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb tinh th\u1ea7n c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn t\u1eeb v\u0103n minh \u0111a nguy\u00ean c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi: nh\u01b0 k\u00ednh Tr\u1eddi, tr\u1ecdng \u0110\u1ea1o, \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c, t\u00f4n s\u00f9ng c\u00e1i \u0111\u1eb9p.<\/p>\n
Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb tinh th\u1ea7n c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i \u1edf m\u1ee9c kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng trong t\u1eebng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. Ch\u00e2n dung t\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u00e1i hi\u1ec7n chu\u1ea9n x\u00e1c h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 \u00e2m v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 giao l\u01b0u l\u1eb7ng l\u1ebd m\u00e0 s\u00e2u s\u1eafc v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua m\u00e0u da, th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, \u00e2m th\u1ea7m truy\u1ec1n t\u1ea3i t\u00e2m t\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecda s\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i s\u00e2u th\u1eb3m trong suy ngh\u0129 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem. Ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n tinh t\u1ebf m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1i k\u1ef3 di\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a t\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c; ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ea7n g\u0169i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee9c h\u1ea1nh m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a ni\u1ec1m vui th\u00edch. M\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ch\u00e2n ch\u00ednh kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd l\u00e0 khoe khoang k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n t\u1ea3i ph\u1ea7n thi\u1ec7n l\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 b\u1eb1ng l\u1eddi, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n t\u1ea3i s\u1ef1 trang nghi\u00eam t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft trong l\u00f2ng hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n
Tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u00f3, t\u1eeb trang ph\u1ee5c, th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 d\u00e1ng v\u1ebb, b\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed xung quanh c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt trong m\u1ed7i t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m cho \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u m\u00e0u s\u1eafc, ch\u1ea5t pha m\u00e0u, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u1ebd tranh, ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o c\u0169ng l\u00e0 k\u1ebft tinh c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft, ch\u1eaft l\u1ecdc v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a. Ch\u00ednh nh\u1eefng ti\u1ec3u ti\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00edch l\u0169y qua n\u0103m th\u00e1ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111em nh\u1eefng s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n h\u1ee3p th\u00e0nh b\u1ee9c tranh thu nh\u1ecf c\u1ee7a phong c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi. M\u1ed7i b\u00fat ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ec1u l\u1eb7ng l\u1ebd mang theo m\u00f9i v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3. Nh\u00ecn l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c tranh s\u01a1n d\u1ea7u t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, trong k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u m\u00e0u s\u1eafc nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng tinh t\u1ebf d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ef1ng h\u01a1i \u1ea5m c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb v\u0103n h\u00f3a th\u01a1m n\u1ed3ng. Ng\u00e0y nay, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m v\u1eabn c\u00f3 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt cao si\u00eau, nh\u01b0ng r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3n d\u1ecb m\u1ed9c m\u1ea1c v\u00e0 th\u1ea7n th\u00e1i thu\u1edf x\u01b0a. V\u00ec v\u1eady m\u1edbi khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang ta tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng s\u1ef1 thu\u1ea7n khi\u1ebft ch\u00e2n th\u00e0nh tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c h\u1ecda ng\u00e0y nay, g\u00ecn gi\u1eef t\u00e2m nguy\u1ec7n thu\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u tr\u01b0\u1edbc d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y th\u1eddi gian, khi\u1ebfn cho h\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u01a1m c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt v\u1eabn nh\u00e0n nh\u00e3 t\u1ecfa ra n\u01a1i nh\u00e2n th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n
L\u1eddi k\u1ebft<\/b><\/p>\n
Trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i m\u00e0 v\u1ed9i v\u00e3 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 h\u1ed7n lo\u1ea1n l\u00e0m lu m\u1edd t\u00e2m tr\u00ed, cu\u1ed9c thi v\u1ebd tranh s\u01a1n d\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a T\u00e2n \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng Nh\u00e2n gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u1ecdn h\u1ea3i \u0111\u0103ng trong m\u00e0n \u0111\u00eam, \u0111\u1ee9ng ra b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u00f4n nghi\u00eam c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt. Khi c\u00e1c chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t \u0111i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ee5p \u0111\u1ed5, th\u00ec cu\u1ed9c thi n\u00e0y l\u1ea5y \u201cthu\u1ea7n ch\u00e2n, thu\u1ea7n thi\u1ec7n, thu\u1ea7n m\u1ef9\u201d l\u00e0m d\u1ea5u \u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 c\u00e1c ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 gi\u1eef v\u1eefng t\u00e2m nguy\u1ec7n ban \u0111\u1ea7u, g\u1ee3i l\u1ea1i k\u00fd \u1ee9c chung c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u1ec1 ch\u00e2n, thi\u1ec7n, m\u1ef9, \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u00e2y c\u1ea7u k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n
D\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 d\u1eabn d\u1eaft tinh th\u1ea7n n\u00e0y, cu\u1ed9c thi kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c giao l\u01b0u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1nh th\u1ee9c t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a. C\u00e1c ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 n\u00e2ng b\u00fat v\u1edbi l\u00f2ng k\u00ednh s\u1ee3, \u0111em s\u1ef1 s\u00f9ng k\u00ednh Thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba, Th\u1ea7n linh v\u00e0o ng\u00f2i b\u00fat, nh\u1edd v\u1eady c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean trang nghi\u00eam v\u00e0 cao th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, khi\u1ebfn m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong l\u00fac xem tranh m\u00e0 sinh l\u00f2ng k\u00ednh n\u1ec3.<\/p>\n
Khi k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c h\u00f2a quy\u1ec7n, h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 tinh th\u1ea7n c\u00f9ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i, c\u00e1i \u0111\u1eb9p th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 s\u1ef1 t\u00edch l\u0169y k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ti\u1ebfng v\u1ecdng ch\u00e2n th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i t\u1eeb s\u00e2u th\u1eb3m t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n. \u201cCu\u1ed9c thi v\u1ebd tranh s\u01a1n d\u1ea7u ch\u00e2n dung t\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u201d c\u1ee7a NTD kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 s\u00e2n kh\u1ea5u cho c\u00e1c h\u1ecda s\u0129 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i hoa m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c h\u01b0ng ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt Th\u1ea7n truy\u1ec1n ch\u00ednh th\u1ed1ng, l\u00e0 ng\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1n b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng v\u0103n minh nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i. Trong b\u1eefa ti\u1ec7c t\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c n\u00e0y, mong ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 x\u00fac \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t t\u1eeb l\u00e2u, \u0111\u00e1nh th\u1ee9c ni\u1ec1m tin \u1ea9n s\u00e2u n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e1y tim, ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c vi\u1ebft n\u00ean m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1edbi cho n\u1ec1n v\u0103n minh b\u1ea5t h\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n
Th\u00f4ng tin cu\u1ed9c thi: Cu\u1ed9c thi v\u1ebd tranh s\u01a1n d\u1ea7u ch\u00e2n dung t\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi NTD l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 7 n\u0103m 2025<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 trang web: oilpainting.NTDTV.com<\/a><\/p>\n H\u1ea1n ch\u00f3t \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd: 31 th\u00e1ng 07 n\u0103m 2025<\/p>\n Trang web \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd: Reg.NTD.com<\/a><\/p>\n