[ChanhKien.org]<\/b><\/p>\n
Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Trung Qu\u1ed1c g\u1ecdi ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n long thi\u00ean t\u1eed, trong truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft c\u0169ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a giao long. Ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf Khang Hy (t\u1ee9c Huy\u1ec1n Di\u1ec7p) trong m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i th\u01a1 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh c\u0169ng nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn giao long, nh\u01b0ng n\u1ed9i h\u00e0m l\u1ea1i v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t. To\u00e0n b\u00e0i th\u01a1 \u201cGiang trung v\u0169 v\u1ecdng\u201d (Ng\u1eafm m\u01b0a tr\u00ean s\u00f4ng) c\u00f3 t\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng 28 ch\u1eef:<\/p>\n
\u201cY\u00ean v\u0169 li\u00ean giang th\u1ebf t\u1ed1i k\u1ef3,
\nM\u1ea1n thi\u00ean v\u1ee5 h\u1eafc \u1ea3nh m\u00ea ly.
\nThi\u00eam phi\u00ean ba l\u00e3ng tam thi\u00ean x\u00edch,
\nNghi th\u1ecb giao long xu\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t th\u00ec\u201d.<\/p>\n
T\u1ea1m d\u1ecbch ngh\u0129a:<\/p>\n
\u201cKh\u00f3i m\u01b0a gi\u0103ng kh\u1eafp m\u1eb7t s\u00f4ng th\u1ebf r\u1ea5t l\u1ea1 k\u1ef3,
\nKh\u1eafp tr\u1eddi s\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111en h\u00ecnh b\u00f3ng m\u1eadp m\u1edd.
\nS\u00f3ng n\u1ed5i cu\u1ed3n cu\u1ed9n ba ng\u00e0n th\u01b0\u1edbc,
\nNghi l\u00e0 l\u00fac giao long tho\u1eaft \u1ea9n hi\u1ec7n\u201d.<\/p>\n
\u201cY\u00ean v\u0169 li\u00ean giang th\u1ebf t\u1ed1i k\u1ef3, M\u1ea1n thi\u00ean v\u1ee5 h\u1eafc \u1ea3nh m\u00ea ly\u201d. C\u00e2u n\u00e0y n\u00f3i \u201cy\u00ean v\u0169 li\u00ean giang\u201d kh\u00f3i m\u01b0a gi\u0103ng kh\u1eafp m\u1eb7t s\u00f4ng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 ch\u1eef \u201ck\u1ef3\u201d l\u00e0 c\u00f3 ch\u00fat \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t. Trong m\u1eaft c\u1ee7a thi nh\u00e2n, m\u01b0a c\u00f3 n\u1ed9i h\u00e0m \u1ea9n trong \u0111\u00f3. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ki\u1ec3u th\u00fa vui t\u00ecnh t\u1ee9 trong m\u1eaft c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf nh\u00e2n, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a kh\u00f4n l\u01b0\u1eddng, \u1ea9n t\u00e0ng s\u00e1t c\u01a1. Trong \u201cm\u1ea1n thi\u00ean v\u1ee5 h\u1eafc\u201d \u1ea5y tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y t\u00ednh b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u201cm\u00ea ly\u201d c\u00e0ng l\u00e0m t\u0103ng th\u00eam v\u1ebb th\u1ea7n b\u00ed kh\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1eddng. B\u00e0i th\u01a1 n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a thi nh\u00e2n l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111ang mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 c\u1ea3nh m\u01b0a tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1ee3n c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ec3 mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t c\u01a1n nguy bi\u1ebfn \u0111ang ch\u1ea7m ch\u1eadm ti\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n. C\u00e1i h\u00ecnh b\u00f3ng \u0111en \u1edf trong s\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 nguy hi\u1ec3m ti\u1ec1m t\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n
\u201cThi\u00eam phi\u00ean ba l\u00e3ng tam thi\u00ean x\u00edch, Nghi th\u1ecb giao long xu\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t th\u00ec\u201d. Trong th\u01a1, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng cu\u1ed3ng phong n\u1ed5i l\u00ean nh\u1eefng c\u01a1n s\u00f3ng cao ng\u00e0n th\u01b0\u1edbc, t\u1ef1a nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 giao long \u0111ang t\u00e1c oai t\u00e1c qu\u00e1i. V\u1eady \u201cgiao long\u201d l\u00e0 lo\u00e0i v\u1eadt n\u00e0o? Giao long l\u00e0 sinh v\u1eadt c\u00f9ng t\u1ed9c v\u1edbi r\u1ed3ng, nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 lo\u00e0i v\u1eadt ph\u1ea3n di\u1ec7n. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, thi nh\u00e2n m\u01b0\u1ee3n h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh s\u00f3ng gi\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00ed v\u1edbi ph\u1ea3n ngh\u1ecbch l\u00e0m lo\u1ea1n, m\u00e0 k\u1ebb l\u00e0m lo\u1ea1n l\u1ea1i ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f9ng t\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf Khang Hy t\u1eebng b\u1eaft s\u1ed1ng k\u1ebb ph\u1ea3n lo\u1ea1n l\u00e0 Ngao B\u00e1i, \u201cgiao long\u201d \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 l\u1ebd l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb nh\u01b0 Ngao B\u00e1i.<\/p>\n
Khang Hy \u0111\u1ebf t\u00e1m tu\u1ed5i \u0111\u0103ng c\u01a1, m\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1n tu\u1ed5i n\u1eafm quy\u1ec1n tri\u1ec1u ch\u00ednh, nh\u01b0ng h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 b\u1ecb Ngao B\u00e1i thao t\u00fang m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft \u00f4ng qu\u1ea3 th\u1eadt l\u00e0 \u201cM\u1ea1n thi\u00ean v\u1ee5 h\u1eafc \u1ea3nh m\u00ea ly\u201d, c\u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5y l\u1ea1c quan. May thay, \u00f4ng l\u00e2m nguy kh\u00f4ng lo\u1ea1n, d\u00f9ng m\u01b0u tr\u00ed b\u1eaft s\u1ed1ng Ngao B\u00e1i. B\u00e0i th\u01a1 n\u00e0y nh\u00ecn th\u00ec d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 c\u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong m\u01b0a, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00fang h\u01a1n l\u00e0 \u0111ang mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 c\u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u00f9ng m\u01b0u tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1eaft s\u1ed1ng Ngao B\u00e1i.<\/p>\n
Ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf Khang Hy c\u1ee7a tri\u1ec1u Thanh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf khai s\u00e1ng v\u00e0 minh tri\u1ebft nh\u1ea5t trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, su\u1ed1t m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3i qua bi\u1ebft bao phong ba b\u00e3o t\u00e1p. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 th\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3ng kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 tr\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00f3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n
K\u1ef3 th\u1ef1c, b\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 l\u00e0 ai, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1m t\u0129nh trong l\u00fac nguy nan th\u00ec \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng \u0111\u00e1ng qu\u00fd. \u0110\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc \u0111\u1ea1i t\u01b0\u1edbng. Trong con m\u1eaft c\u1ee7a r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, th\u01a1 t\u1eeb l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i nh\u00e3 h\u1ee9ng, d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 c\u1ea3nh ly bi\u1ec7t hay n\u1ed7i nh\u1edb qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng. Nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 trong b\u00e0i \u201cGiang trung v\u0169 v\u1ecdng\u201d n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1m nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i tr\u01b0\u1edbc nguy nan, m\u1ed9t ki\u1ec7t t\u00e1c c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 hi\u1ebfm g\u1eb7p. L\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu luy\u1ec7n, l\u1ea1i c\u00e0ng c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 d\u0169ng kh\u00ed v\u00e0 kh\u00ed ti\u1ebft ch\u00e2n ch\u00ednh kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00e0 \u00e1c.<\/p>\n
M\u1ed9t b\u00e0i th\u01a1, t\u00e1i hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng kinh t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u00e1ch. Nh\u00ecn th\u00ec d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111ao quang ki\u1ebfm \u1ea3nh, nh\u01b0ng hi\u1ec3m nguy b\u1ed1n b\u1ec1 mai ph\u1ee5c, ph\u00fac h\u1ecda kh\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1eddng. Ung dung ki\u00ean \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00f3ng to gi\u00f3 l\u1edbn m\u1edbi l\u00e0 ung dung ki\u00ean \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1.<\/p>\n