{"id":36755,"date":"2025-03-10T11:37:21","date_gmt":"2025-03-10T04:37:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/?p=36755"},"modified":"2025-05-22T22:24:08","modified_gmt":"2025-05-22T15:24:08","slug":"van-minh-5000-nam-dien-mao-chan-thuc-cua-lich-su-nha-duong-mot-trong-ba-dai-thinh-the-thien-trieu-15","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/2025\/03\/van-minh-5000-nam-dien-mao-chan-thuc-cua-lich-su-nha-duong-mot-trong-ba-dai-thinh-the-thien-trieu-15.html","title":{"rendered":"V\u0103n minh 5000 n\u0103m: Di\u1ec7n m\u1ea1o ch\u00e2n th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a l\u1ecbch s\u1eed – Nh\u00e0 \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng: M\u1ed9t trong ba \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ecbnh th\u1ebf thi\u00ean tri\u1ec1u (15)"},"content":{"rendered":"

[ChanhKien.org]<\/b><\/p>\n

Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt kh\u1eafc \u0111\u00e1 v\u00e0 \u0111i\u00eau kh\u1eafc<\/b><\/p>\n

Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt kh\u1eafc \u0111\u00e1 \u0110\u1ea1i T\u00fac<\/b><\/p>\n

\u1ede huy\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1i T\u00fac, Tr\u00f9ng Kh\u00e1nh, c\u00f3 h\u01a1n 100 khu t\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u1eafc \u0111\u00e1 v\u00e0 h\u01a1n 60 ngh\u00ecn pho t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f3 ni\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb th\u1eddi \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 T\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ebfn nay, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi chung l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u1eafc \u0111\u00e1 \u0110\u1ea1i T\u00fac. Trong \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u1eafc \u1edf B\u1eafc S\u01a1n v\u00e0 B\u1ea3o \u0110\u1ec9nh S\u01a1n l\u00e0 c\u00f3 quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t, t\u1eadp trung nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ho\u00e0nh tr\u00e1ng nh\u1ea5t trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 v\u0103n v\u1eadt tr\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec3m \u1edf Trung Qu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n

Khu t\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u1eafc \u0111\u00e1 B\u1eafc S\u01a1n c\u00e1ch huy\u1ec7n th\u00e0nh 1km v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda T\u00e2y B\u1eafc, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m cu\u1ed1i nh\u00e0 \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng, tr\u1ea3i qua th\u1eddi Ng\u0169 \u0110\u1ea1i v\u00e0 L\u01b0\u1ee1ng T\u1ed1ng, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111i\u00eau kh\u1eafc t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t, v.v. c\u00f3 g\u1ea7n 10 ngh\u00ecn pho t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 tinh m\u1ef9 v\u00e0 trang nh\u00e3. H\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt th\u1eddi nh\u00e0 \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111oan trang \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1eb7n, kh\u00ed ch\u1ea5t h\u1ed3n h\u1eadu; k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111i\u00eau kh\u1eafc tinh x\u1ea3o, ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 Th\u1ea7n k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt \u0111i\u00eau kh\u1eafc hang \u0111\u00e1 Long M\u00f4n<\/b><\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111i\u00eau kh\u1eafc trong hang \u0111\u00e1 Long M\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn v\u00e0o th\u1eddi B\u1eafc Ng\u1ee5y v\u00e0 th\u1eddi \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng. Hi\u1ec7n c\u00f2n t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i h\u01a1n 2.100 h\u1ed1c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, h\u01a1n 40 ng\u00f4i ch\u00f9a Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o, v\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng 3.600 bia \u0111\u00e1 kh\u1eafc l\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1. To\u00e0n d\u00e3y n\u00fai c\u00f3 h\u01a1n 100.000 b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

H\u1ed1c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ea1i Ph\u1eadt L\u01b0 X\u00e1 Na trong \u0111\u1ec1n Ph\u1ee5ng Ti\u00ean r\u1ea5t tr\u00e1ng l\u1ec7, ch\u1ea1m kh\u1eafc tinh x\u1ea3o. N\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh v\u00e0o n\u0103m Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Nguy\u00ean th\u1ee9 hai (n\u0103m 675) th\u1eddi Ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng Cao T\u00f4ng L\u00fd Tr\u1ecb, l\u00e0 hang \u0111\u00e1 ch\u00ednh c\u00f3 quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t, tinh x\u1ea3o nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u nh\u1ea5t trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c hang \u0111\u00e1 th\u1eddi nh\u00e0 \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf Long M\u00f4n. B\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ea1i Ph\u1eadt L\u01b0 X\u00e1 Na cao \u0111\u1ebfn 17.14 m\u00e9t, khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1eb7n thanh t\u00fa, \u0111\u00f4i m\u1eaft \u0111i\u1ec1m t\u0129nh, kh\u00f3e mi\u1ec7ng h\u01a1i m\u1ec9m c\u01b0\u1eddi. Hai b\u00ean c\u00f3 Ca Di\u1ebfp nghi\u00eam trang c\u1ea9n tr\u1ecdng, A Nan nhu h\u00f2a th\u00e0nh k\u00ednh, B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t trang nghi\u00eam khi\u00eam nh\u01b0\u1eddng, Thi\u00ean V\u01b0\u01a1ng cau m\u00e0y tr\u1eebng m\u1eaft, L\u1ef1c S\u0129 c\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00e1ng uy v\u0169. B\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c, h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u c\u1ea3m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong \u0111\u1ec1n Ph\u1ee5ng Ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1t hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng c\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 tinh th\u1ea7n, cho th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u cao c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt \u0111i\u00eau kh\u1eafc th\u1eddi nh\u00e0 \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

Hang V\u1ea1n Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh v\u00e0o n\u0103m V\u0129nh Long th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t (n\u0103m 680) th\u1eddi Ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng Cao T\u00f4ng L\u00fd Tr\u1ecb. V\u00ec nh\u1eefng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ph\u1eadt nh\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea7y kh\u1eafp b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00eda Nam v\u00e0 B\u1eafc b\u00ean trong \u0111\u1ed9ng, \u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1eebng h\u01a1n 15.000 t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, n\u00ean n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 hang V\u1ea1n Ph\u1eadt. T\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ph\u1eadt tr\u00ean b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00ednh di\u1ec7n ng\u1ed3i tr\u00ean t\u00f2a sen b\u00e1t gi\u00e1c. Tr\u00ean b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00eda sau kh\u1eafc 54 b\u1ec7 hoa sen, tr\u00ean m\u1ed7i b\u1ec7 sen l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o. Tr\u00ean c\u00e1c b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00eda Nam v\u00e0 ph\u00eda B\u1eafc kh\u1eafc h\u00ecnh nh\u1eefng ca k\u1ef9. C\u00e1c v\u0169 c\u00f4ng \u00e1o v\u00e1y tung bay, y\u1ec3u \u0111i\u1ec7u th\u01b0\u1edbt tha; nh\u1ea1c c\u00f4ng tay c\u1ea7m nh\u1ea1c c\u1ee5, h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng. T\u01b0\u1ee3ng B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t Qu\u00e1n Th\u1ebf \u00c2m tr\u00ean b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00eda Nam \u1edf ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed9ng, tay tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ee1 b\u00ecnh t\u1ecbnh th\u1ee7y, tay ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea7m c\u00e2y ph\u1ea5t tr\u1ea7n, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i, t\u01b0 th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1u r\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean. M\u1ed9t t\u00f2a th\u00e1p g\u1ed7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7 m\u00f3ng l\u1edbn v\u00e0 cao, b\u1ec7 m\u00f3ng cao h\u01a1n 4 m\u00e9t, ph\u00e2n th\u00e0nh hai t\u1ea7ng tr\u00ean v\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1edbi. \u1ede c\u00e1c g\u00f3c gi\u1eefa b\u1ec7 m\u00f3ng t\u1ea7ng tr\u00ean v\u00e0 nguy\u1ec7t \u0111\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t vi\u00ean \u0111\u00e1 g\u00f3c, khi nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o con s\u01b0 t\u1eed nh\u00f4 ra tr\u00ean vi\u00ean \u0111\u00e1 g\u00f3c ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y phong c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u00eau kh\u1eafc \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n c\u1ed5 x\u01b0a, h\u1eb3n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ph\u1ea9m qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 Li\u00eau. T\u1ed5ng chi\u1ec1u cao c\u1ee7a t\u00f2a th\u00e1p g\u1ed7 l\u00e0 67.31 m\u00e9t, trong \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec9nh th\u00e1p cao kho\u1ea3ng 10 m\u00e9t. M\u1eb7t b\u1eb1ng t\u00f2a th\u00e1p c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh b\u00e1t gi\u00e1c, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh t\u1ea7ng d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 30.27 m\u00e9t. T\u00f2a th\u00e1p c\u00f3 n\u0103m t\u1ea7ng n\u1ed5i, gi\u1eefa m\u1ed7i t\u1ea7ng l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 c\u00e1c t\u1ea7ng ch\u00ecm, n\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0 c\u00f3 ch\u00edn t\u1ea7ng. T\u1ea7ng d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00f9ng c\u00f3 m\u00e1i hi\u00ean \u0111\u00f4i v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh lang, cho n\u00ean m\u1eb7t ngo\u00e0i c\u1ee7a th\u00e1p c\u00f3 s\u00e1u m\u00e1i hi\u00ean. T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a t\u00f2a th\u00e1p c\u00e2n x\u1ee9ng, b\u1ec1 ngo\u00e0i tr\u00f4ng r\u1ea5t v\u1eefng v\u00e0ng v\u00e0 trang nghi\u00eam.<\/p>\n

Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt \u0111i\u00eau kh\u1eafc hang \u0111\u00e1 \u0110\u00f4n Ho\u00e0ng<\/b><\/p>\n

Trong s\u1ed1 492 hang \u0111\u00e1 hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 \u1edf hang M\u1ea1c Cao, th\u00ec 247 hang l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng trong th\u1eddi nh\u00e0 \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

Tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 T\u00f9y v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 to\u00e0n th\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a hang M\u1ea1c Cao, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 th\u1eddi nh\u00e0 \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng. Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 h\u01b0ng th\u1ecbnh nh\u1ea5t, v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c khai m\u1edf c\u00e1c hang \u0111\u00e1 c\u0169ng b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 ho\u00e0ng kim. Ki\u1ec3u d\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a 100 hang \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1eddi nh\u00e0 T\u00f9y \u0111\u00e3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb d\u1ea1ng tr\u1ee5 th\u00e1p trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi B\u1eafc Tri\u1ec1u sang ki\u1ec3u \u0111\u00e0n th\u1edd Ph\u1eadt trung t\u00e2m, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi Nam B\u1eafc Tri\u1ec1u. V\u00e0o th\u1eddi nh\u00e0 \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng, s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb Ph\u1eadt, hai \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed, hai v\u1ecb Thi\u00ean V\u01b0\u01a1ng ho\u1eb7c hai L\u1ef1c S\u0129 \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n. B\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u0169ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng \u201cg\u1ea7y g\u00f2 thanh t\u00fa\u201d ban \u0111\u1ea7u sang h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng \u201c\u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1eb7n ch\u1eafc kh\u1ecfe\u201d. C\u00e1c b\u1ee9c b\u00edch h\u1ecda trong hang ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3nh thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c tranh Kinh bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n. Nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t trong hang M\u1ea1c Cao \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eafp n\u1eb7n v\u00e0o th\u1eddi nh\u00e0 \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00e0 b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ea1i Ph\u1eadt \u1edf hang 96 l\u00e0 b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t trong hang M\u1ea1c Cao. Nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c b\u00edch h\u1ecda th\u1eddi nh\u00e0 \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i tranh Kinh bi\u1ebfn, c\u00f3 quy m\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed3 s\u1ed9, th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n c\u1ea3nh thi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00e1ng l\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

T\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ea1i Ph\u1eadt L\u1ea1c S\u01a1n<\/b><\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f3i \u201cdu ngo\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ebfn Nga Mi nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea3i gh\u00e9 th\u0103m t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ea1i Ph\u1eadt\u201d. T\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ea1i Ph\u1eadt L\u1ea1c S\u01a1n n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean n\u00fai L\u0103ng V\u00e2n ph\u00eda \u0110\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 L\u1ea1c S\u01a1n, t\u1ec9nh T\u1ee9 Xuy\u00ean, n\u01a1i h\u1ee3p l\u01b0u c\u1ee7a ba con s\u00f4ng l\u00e0 M\u00e2n Giang, Thanh Y v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ed9. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ph\u1eadt ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1c ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n b\u1eb1ng s\u1ee9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e1 tr\u00ean v\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e1 nguy\u00ean kh\u1ed1i h\u01b0\u1edbng ra s\u00f4ng tr\u00ean n\u00fai L\u0103ng V\u00e2n. T\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao 71 m\u00e9t, \u0111\u1ea7u cao 14.7 m\u00e9t, tai d\u00e0i 6.72 m\u00e9t, m\u0169i d\u00e0i 5.33 m\u00e9t, vai r\u1ed9ng 24 m\u00e9t, ng\u00f3n tay d\u00e0i 8.3 m\u00e9t, mu b\u00e0n ch\u00e2n r\u1ed9ng 9 m\u00e9t, d\u00e0i 11 m\u00e9t, l\u00e0 b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ph\u1eadt kh\u1eafc \u0111\u00e1 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay. B\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ea1i Ph\u1eadt n\u00e0y c\u00f3 hai tay \u0111\u1eb7t l\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1ed1i, v\u1ebb m\u1eb7t nghi\u00eam trang, m\u1eaft nh\u00ecn xu\u1ed1ng d\u00f2ng s\u00f4ng m\u00eanh m\u00f4ng. B\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3, c\u00f2n c\u00f3 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111i\u00eau kh\u1eafc cao si\u00eau, k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 h\u00e0i h\u00f2a, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e9t m\u01b0\u1ee3t m\u00e0. Ngo\u00e0i ra tr\u00ean ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f2n kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o \u0111\u1eb7t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00ecm \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc d\u1ed9i xu\u1ed1ng, gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u s\u1ef1 phong h\u00f3a. Tr\u00ean v\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e1 b\u00ean tr\u00e1i hang Ph\u1eadt, c\u00f2n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea1o (\u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eb1ng c\u1ecdc g\u1ed7 l\u00e1t v\u00e1n) hi\u1ec3m tr\u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf c\u00f9ng th\u1eddi v\u1edbi t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ea1i Ph\u1eadt, v\u00ec n\u00f3 quanh co ch\u00edn kh\u00fac, n\u00ean c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 \u201cS\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u00edn kh\u00fac\u201d. T\u1eeb s\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

T\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ea1i Ph\u1eadt L\u1ea1c S\u01a1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0o n\u0103m Khai Nguy\u00ean th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t (n\u0103m 713) th\u1eddi Vua \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng Cao T\u00f4ng, v\u00e0 sau 90 n\u0103m m\u1edbi ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh. Th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u1ea5y, H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng H\u1ea3i Th\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00f9a L\u0103ng V\u00e2n nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y n\u01a1i h\u1ee3p l\u01b0u c\u1ee7a ba con s\u00f4ng, lu\u00f4n g\u00e2y ng\u1eadp l\u1ee5t v\u00e0o m\u1ed7i m\u00f9a m\u01b0a l\u0169, n\u00ean d\u1ea7n n\u1ea3y sinh \u00fd ni\u1ec7m x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ea1i Ph\u1eadt nh\u1eb1m ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 th\u1ee7y qu\u00e1i. Do \u0111\u00f3 \u00f4ng tr\u1ea3i bao gian kh\u1ed5, \u0111i kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i h\u00f3a duy\u00ean su\u1ed1t 20 n\u0103m \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00edch l\u0169y ti\u1ec1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ph\u1eadt. Nh\u01b0ng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ea1i Ph\u1eadt c\u00f2n ch\u01b0a ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng H\u1ea3i Th\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 vi\u00ean t\u1ecbch. Sau n\u00e0y b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ti\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a Ki\u1ebfm Nam Xuy\u00ean T\u00e2y l\u00e0 Vi Cao ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh. \u0110\u1ed9ng H\u1ea3i S\u01b0 tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec9nh n\u00fai L\u0103ng V\u00e2n hi\u1ec7n nay, t\u01b0\u01a1ng truy\u1ec1n l\u00e0 n\u01a1i tu t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng H\u1ea3i Th\u00f4ng, trong \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 hai b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng H\u1ea3i Th\u00f4ng cao 2 m\u00e9t, ng\u1ed3i x\u1ebfp b\u1eb1ng, tay b\u01b0ng khay \u0111\u1ef1ng nh\u00e3n ch\u00e2u, v\u1ebb m\u1eb7t c\u01b0\u01a1ng ngh\u1ecb, uy nghi\u00eam b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

T\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ea1i Ph\u1eadt L\u1ea1c S\u01a1n l\u00e0 b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ph\u1eadt Di L\u1eb7c. H\u00e0ng ng\u00e0n n\u0103m qua, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta n\u00f3i \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u201cn\u00fai nh\u01b0 b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ph\u1eadt, Ph\u1eadt nh\u01b0 ng\u1ecdn n\u00fai\u201d, m\u1ed9t l\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc to l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ph\u1eadt ng\u1ed3i, hai l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o s\u00e2u \u0111\u1eadm. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e1ng kinh ng\u1ea1c l\u00e0 b\u00ean b\u1edd s\u00f4ng g\u1ea7n b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ea1i Ph\u1eadt c\u00f2n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ph\u1eadt n\u1eb1m ng\u1ee7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c ch\u00e2n th\u1ef1c. \u0110\u1ea7u, tay, ch\u00e2n c\u1ee7a b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean n\u00e0y do ba ng\u1ecdn n\u00fai \u00d4 V\u01b0u, L\u0103ng V\u00e2n, v\u00e0 Quy Th\u00e0nh k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh, t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ea1i Ph\u1eadt L\u1ea1c S\u01a1n n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u1eeba hay l\u1ea1i ng\u1ed3i ngay ng\u1eafn \u0111\u00fang v\u1ecb tr\u00ed tr\u00ean ng\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a t\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ph\u1eadt n\u1eb1m kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3.<\/p>\n

D\u1ecbch t\u1eeb: https:\/\/www.zhengjian.org\/node\/29332<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

[ChanhKien.org] Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt kh\u1eafc \u0111\u00e1 v\u00e0 \u0111i\u00eau kh\u1eafc Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt kh\u1eafc \u0111\u00e1 \u0110\u1ea1i T\u00fac \u1ede huy\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1i T\u00fac, Tr\u00f9ng Kh\u00e1nh, c\u00f3 h\u01a1n 100 khu t\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u1eafc \u0111\u00e1 v\u00e0 h\u01a1n 60 ngh\u00ecn pho t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f3 ni\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb th\u1eddi \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 T\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ebfn nay, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi chung l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u1eafc \u0111\u00e1 \u0110\u1ea1i T\u00fac. Trong \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_sitemap_exclude":false,"_sitemap_priority":"","_sitemap_frequency":"","ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[304,103],"tags":[482],"class_list":["post-36755","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-loat-bai","category-vanhoa-truyenthong","tag-dien-mao-chan-thuc-cua-lich-su"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nV\u0103n minh 5000 n\u0103m: Di\u1ec7n m\u1ea1o ch\u00e2n th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a l\u1ecbch s\u1eed - Nh\u00e0 \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng: M\u1ed9t trong ba \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ecbnh th\u1ebf thi\u00ean tri\u1ec1u (15) - Ch\u00e1nh Ki\u1ebfn Net<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/2025\/03\/van-minh-5000-nam-dien-mao-chan-thuc-cua-lich-su-nha-duong-mot-trong-ba-dai-thinh-the-thien-trieu-15.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"V\u0103n minh 5000 n\u0103m: Di\u1ec7n m\u1ea1o ch\u00e2n th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a l\u1ecbch s\u1eed - Nh\u00e0 \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng: M\u1ed9t trong ba \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ecbnh th\u1ebf thi\u00ean tri\u1ec1u (15) - Ch\u00e1nh Ki\u1ebfn Net\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"[ChanhKien.org] Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt kh\u1eafc \u0111\u00e1 v\u00e0 \u0111i\u00eau kh\u1eafc Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt kh\u1eafc \u0111\u00e1 \u0110\u1ea1i T\u00fac \u1ede huy\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1i T\u00fac, Tr\u00f9ng Kh\u00e1nh, c\u00f3 h\u01a1n 100 khu t\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u1eafc \u0111\u00e1 v\u00e0 h\u01a1n 60 ngh\u00ecn pho t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f3 ni\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb th\u1eddi \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 T\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ebfn nay, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi chung l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u1eafc \u0111\u00e1 \u0110\u1ea1i T\u00fac. 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