[ChanhKien.org]<\/b><\/p>\n
Th\u1ebf s\u1ef1 xoay v\u1ea7n, trong ch\u1edbp m\u1eaft, bao nhi\u00eau tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t b\u01b0\u1edbc qua v\u0169 \u0111\u00e0i l\u1ecbch s\u1eed Hoa H\u1ea1. Khi l\u1ecbch s\u1eed d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i trong \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ea7m th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0o h\u01a1n 1300 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c tranh cu\u1ed9n d\u00e0i v\u1ec1 \u201cthi\u00ean tri\u1ec1u\u201d t\u1eeb t\u1eeb h\u00e9 m\u1edf, t\u00e1i hi\u1ec7n v\u1ebb r\u1ef1c r\u1ee1 say \u0111\u1eafm l\u00f2ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t h\u1eadu th\u1ebf, \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng, m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ec7nh danh l\u00e0 thi\u00ean tri\u1ec1u th\u1ecbnh th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n
Nh\u00e0 \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 to\u00e0n th\u1ecbnh ti\u1ebfp n\u1ed1i qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 v\u00e0 khai s\u00e1ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, tr\u0103m hoa \u0111ua n\u1edf, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed Trung Hoa. S\u1ef1 \u00f4n h\u00f2a l\u1ec5 \u0111\u1ed9 c\u00f9ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec9nh cao v\u00e0 uy l\u1ef1c vang d\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea3n r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 h\u1ee7 b\u1ea1i, h\u1ed7n lo\u1ea1n v\u00e0 chia r\u1ebd c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y th\u1eddi b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, th\u1ebf n\u00ean n\u00f3 v\u1eabn lu\u00f4n m\u1ed9t m\u1ea1ch d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u0103n minh c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 th\u1eddi \u201cTrinh Qu\u00e1n chi tr\u1ecb\u201d (n\u1ec1n th\u00e1i b\u00ecnh th\u1ecbnh tr\u1ecb th\u1eddi Trinh Qu\u00e1n) v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1eddi nh\u00e0 \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7ng tr\u0103ng chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng c\u1ea3 b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi \u0111\u00eam c\u1ee7a l\u1ecbch s\u1eed nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i. Tr\u00ean c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 v\u0103n h\u00f3a, kinh t\u1ebf, n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, th\u01b0\u01a1ng nghi\u1ec7p, giao th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng si\u00eau vi\u1ec7t, b\u1ecf xa h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3. S\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ed3n th\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a th\u01a1 \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng, s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5c h\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a t\u1ea3n v\u0103n c\u00f9ng s\u1ef1 tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i truy\u1ec1n k\u1ef3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea9y l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u0103n h\u1ecdc nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i l\u00ean \u0111\u1ec9nh cao r\u1ef1c r\u1ee1 huy ho\u00e0ng. Theo c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c, v\u0169 \u0111\u1ea1o, th\u01b0 ph\u00e1p, h\u1ed9i h\u1ecda, t\u1ea1c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac, luy\u1ec7n kim, ch\u1ebf t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 s\u1ee9, d\u1ec7t may, in \u1ea5n, \u1ee7 r\u01b0\u1ee3u, rang tr\u00e0\u2026 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n ra s\u1ef1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1eafc, r\u1ef1c r\u1ee1 ch\u00f3i l\u1ecdi, qu\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 h\u01b0ng th\u1ecbnh ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng th\u1ea5y. L\u1ecbch s\u1eed g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u201ct\u1eeb S\u01a1n \u0110\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u01b0\u01a1ng H\u1ea3i, t\u1eeb Nam Kinh \u0111\u1ebfn Ng\u0169 L\u0129nh, c\u1eeda nh\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3ng, kh\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng xa kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n mang l\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f4\u201d. V\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u1ea5y x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e3 b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 th\u00e1i b\u00ecnh ph\u1ed3n th\u1ecbnh sung t\u00fac, an \u0111\u1ecbnh, l\u1ecbch thi\u1ec7p, t\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f2a, v\u00e0 h\u1eadu th\u1ebf c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 m\u00e3i ghi nh\u1edb t\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1o n\u00ean \u201cTh\u1ecbnh \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng Kh\u00ed T\u01b0\u1ee3ng\u201d (kh\u00ed ch\u1ea5t nh\u00e0 \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ecbnh th\u1ebf) \u1ea5y: \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng Th\u00e1i T\u00f4ng L\u00fd Th\u1ebf D\u00e2n.<\/p>\n
Th\u1ecbnh \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng Kh\u00ed T\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t xa kh\u1ecfi bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5. Th\u1eddi b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, kh\u00f4ng qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0o d\u01b0\u1edbi v\u00f2m tr\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn \u0110\u1ea1i \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u1eady n\u00ean sau n\u00e0y ch\u1eef \u201c\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng\u201d \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ea7n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi Trung Qu\u1ed1c. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y nay, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngo\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c v\u1eabn c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hoa l\u00e0 \u201c\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u00e2n\u201d, v\u00e0 n\u01a1i sinh s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hoa \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cph\u1ed1 \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u00e2n\u201d, trang ph\u1ee5c h\u1ecd mang tr\u00ean m\u00ecnh c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201c\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ee5c\u201d.<\/p>\n
Nh\u00e0 \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n b\u00e1 r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i. Sau khi tr\u1ea3i qua nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n h\u01b0ng kh\u1edfi v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n b\u00e1 trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 L\u01b0\u1ee1ng T\u1ea5n, Nam B\u1eafc tri\u1ec1u v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 T\u00f9y, \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 to\u00e0n th\u1ecbnh. M\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn kinh Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c phi\u00ean d\u1ecbch th\u00e0nh ti\u1ebfng Trung, c\u00e1c t\u00f4ng ph\u00e1i Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh, v\u00e0 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt hang \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u0169ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n
D\u1ef1 ng\u00f4n nh\u00e0 \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng h\u01b0ng kh\u1edfi<\/b><\/p>\n
V\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c nh\u00e0 \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed5 nh\u00e0 T\u00f9y r\u1ed3i h\u01b0ng kh\u1edfi, Gia C\u00e1t L\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1eddi Tam Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 s\u1edbm c\u00f3 d\u1ef1 ng\u00f4n trong kh\u00f3a th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a M\u00e3 Ti\u1ec1n Kh\u00f3a r\u1eb1ng: Th\u1eadp b\u00e1t nam nhi, Kh\u1edfi vu Th\u00e1i Nguy\u00ean; \u0110\u1ed9ng t\u1eafc \u0111\u1eafc gi\u1ea3i, Nh\u1eadt nguy\u1ec7t l\u1ec7 thi\u00ean. (T\u1ea1m d\u1ecbch: M\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m nam nhi, Kh\u1edfi t\u1eeb Th\u00e1i Nguy\u00ean; \u0110\u1ed9ng \u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i, Nh\u1eadt nguy\u1ec7t t\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1eb9p).<\/p>\n
\u201cTh\u1eadp b\u00e1t nam nhi\u201d l\u00e0 ch\u1eef L\u00fd \u201c\u674e\u201d (th\u1eadp b\u00e1t h\u1ee3p l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 ch\u1eef M\u1ed9c \u201c\u6728\u201d, nam nhi ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ch\u1eef T\u1eed \u201c\u5b50\u201d, M\u1ed9c \u201c\u6728\u201d v\u00e0 T\u1eed \u201c\u5b50\u201d h\u1ee3p l\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh ch\u1eef L\u00fd \u201c\u674e\u201d). Kh\u1edfi vu Th\u00e1i Nguy\u00ean l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 L\u00fd Uy\u00ean tr\u1ea5n th\u1ee7 \u1edf Th\u00e1i Nguy\u00ean, kh\u1edfi binh b\u00ecnh thi\u00ean h\u1ea1 c\u0169ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb Th\u00e1i Nguy\u00ean.<\/p>\n
L\u00fd Uy\u00ean v\u00ec c\u00f3 h\u1ecd h\u00e0ng v\u1edbi D\u01b0\u01a1ng Qu\u1ea3ng n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n kh\u1edfi binh. Th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u1ea5y c\u00f3 tin \u0111\u1ed3n n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1ecd L\u00fd \u201c\u674e\u201d thay th\u1ebf vua h\u1ecd D\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1ea5y thi\u00ean h\u1ea1, n\u00ean D\u01b0\u01a1ng Qu\u1ea3ng r\u1ea5t k\u1ef5 h\u00fay \u00f4ng. Th\u00e1i Nguy\u00ean l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 v\u00f9ng giao tranh c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 binh, L\u00fd Uy\u00ean l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi binh th\u00ec r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb c\u00e1c th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c ph\u1ea3n v\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u01b0 L\u00fd M\u1eadt, \u0110\u1ed7 Ph\u1ee5c Uy ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t, kh\u1edfi binh th\u00ec s\u1ed1ng, kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi binh th\u00ec ch\u1ebft, h\u00ecnh th\u1ebf m\u00e0 L\u00fd Uy\u00ean l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 \u201c\u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eafc \u0111\u1eafc gi\u1ea3i\u201d (ti\u1ebfn tho\u00e1i l\u01b0\u1ee1ng nan, ki\u1ec3u g\u00ec c\u0169ng b\u1ecb qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch). V\u1eady n\u00ean L\u00fd Uy\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea1o hi\u1ec3m kh\u1edfi binh, trong \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eed t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n
L\u00fd Th\u1ebf D\u00e2n l\u00e0 con th\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a L\u00fd Uy\u00ean v\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1i anh h\u00f9ng, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1i c\u00e1c th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c ph\u1ea3n v\u01b0\u01a1ng Ti\u1ebft Nh\u00e2n C\u1ea3o, L\u01b0u V\u0169 Chu, \u0110\u1eadu Ki\u1ebfn \u0110\u1ee9c, V\u01b0\u01a1ng Th\u1ebf Sung, v\u00e0 l\u1eadp n\u00ean giang s\u01a1n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng. N\u0103m 626, L\u00fd Th\u1ebf D\u00e2n l\u00ean ng\u00f4i, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi d\u1ef1ng n\u00ean th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 m\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u1eed h\u1ecdc gia trong v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i n\u01b0\u1edbc g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cTrinh Qu\u00e1n chi tr\u1ecb\u201d, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 \u201cNh\u1eadt nguy\u1ec7t l\u1ec7 thi\u00ean\u201d (\u00fd ch\u1ec9 v\u0103n minh \u0110\u1ea1i \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng x\u00e1n l\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 nh\u1eadt nguy\u1ec7t).<\/p>\n
S\u1ef1 h\u01b0ng kh\u1edfi v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng<\/b><\/p>\n
Th\u00e2n th\u1ebf v\u00e0 d\u1ecb t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a Cao t\u1ed5 L\u00fd Uy\u00ean<\/p>\n
Cao t\u1ed5 L\u00fd Uy\u00ean sinh ra trong m\u1ed9t gia \u0111\u00ecnh quy\u1ec1n qu\u00fd mang hai d\u00f2ng m\u00e1u H\u1ed3 v\u00e0 H\u00e1n \u1edf S\u01a1n T\u00e2y, t\u1ed5 ph\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng – L\u00fd H\u1ed5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong b\u00e1t tr\u1ee5 qu\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a T\u00e2y Ng\u1ee5y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c phong t\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng Qu\u1ed1c C\u00f4ng. Ph\u1ee5 th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng gi\u1eef ch\u1ee9c v\u1ee5 quan tr\u1ecdng th\u1eddi B\u1eafc Chu, nh\u00e0 m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng l\u00e0 gia t\u1ed9c \u0110\u1ed9c C\u00f4. V\u00ec gia t\u1ed9c \u0110\u1ed9c C\u00f4 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 th\u00f4ng gia v\u1edbi V\u0169 V\u0103n Th\u1ecb v\u00e0 D\u01b0\u01a1ng gia, v\u1eady n\u00ean L\u00fd Uy\u00ean v\u1edbi D\u01b0\u01a1ng Ki\u00ean v\u00e0 Minh \u0110\u1ebf c\u1ee7a B\u1eafc Chu c\u00f3 quan h\u1ec7 th\u00e2n thi\u1ebft, m\u1eb9 \u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed9c C\u00f4 Th\u1ecb l\u00e0 em ru\u1ed9t c\u1ee7a ho\u00e0ng h\u1eadu T\u00f9y V\u0103n \u0110\u1ebf.<\/p>\n
L\u00fd Uy\u00ean 7 tu\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ebf th\u1eeba ch\u1ee9c \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng Qu\u1ed1c C\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a cha. Trong cu\u1ed1n \u00abC\u1ef1u \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng Th\u01b0\u00bb c\u00f3 n\u00f3i, L\u00fd Uy\u00ean khi tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh, t\u00ednh t\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i \u0111\u1ed9 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, t\u1ef1 do ph\u00f3ng kho\u00e1ng, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n th\u1eb3ng th\u1eafn th\u1eadt th\u00e0, khoan dung nh\u00e2n h\u1eadu, do v\u1eady b\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 l\u00e0 ai, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n sang h\u00e8n \u0111\u1ec1u r\u1ea5t qu\u00fd m\u1ebfn \u00f4ng.<\/p>\n
L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft xem t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00f3i v\u1edbi L\u00fd Uy\u00ean r\u1eb1ng: \u201c\u00d4ng x\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ed1t phi ph\u00e0m, \u1eaft l\u00e0m v\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u1ee7, mong \u00f4ng b\u1ea3o tr\u1ecdng, ch\u1edb qu\u00ean l\u1eddi k\u1ebb h\u00e8n m\u1ecdn n\u00e0y\u201d. L\u00fd Uy\u00ean v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng t\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5. V\u00e0o th\u1eddi nh\u00e0 T\u00f9y, L\u00fd Uy\u00ean gi\u1eef ch\u1ee9c Th\u00e1i th\u00fa, Thi\u1ebfu gi\u00e1m trong n\u1ed9i \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 V\u1ec7 \u00fay thi\u1ebfu khanh.<\/p>\n
L\u00fd Uy\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00e0y hay n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n \u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9c v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, c\u00e0ng th\u00edch k\u1ebft n\u1ea1p h\u00e0o ki\u1ec7t, v\u1eady n\u00ean r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1eady \u00f4ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn D\u1ea1ng \u0110\u1ebf v\u1ed1n hay hi\u1ec1m nghi lo ng\u1ea1i. C\u00f3 l\u1ea7n, D\u1ea1ng \u0110\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 tri\u1ec7u ki\u1ebfn L\u00fd Uy\u00ean, L\u00fd Uy\u00ean v\u00ec \u0111ang b\u1ec7nh n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn. L\u00fac \u1ea5y ch\u00e1u ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a L\u00fd Uy\u00ean l\u00e0 V\u01b0\u01a1ng Th\u1ecb \u0111ang \u1edf h\u1eadu cung, D\u1ea1ng \u0110\u1ebf b\u00e8n h\u1ecfi V\u01b0\u01a1ng Th\u1ecb: \u201cC\u1eadu c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u01a1i t\u1ea1i sao ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn?\u201d V\u01b0\u01a1ng Th\u1ecb tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi l\u00e0 b\u1edfi \u0111ang b\u1ec7nh. D\u1ea1ng \u0110\u1ebf h\u1ecfi ti\u1ebfp: \u201cTh\u1eadt l\u00e0 s\u1eafp ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng?\u201d L\u00fd Uy\u00ean sau khi nghe k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i th\u00ec v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng lo s\u1ee3, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ecm \u0111\u1eafm trong t\u1eedu s\u1eafc, nh\u1eb1m tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi D\u1ea1ng \u0110\u1ebf ho\u00e0i nghi.<\/p>\n
T\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh thi\u00ean h\u1ea1 th\u1eddi m\u1ea1t T\u00f9y v\u00e0 L\u00fd Uy\u00ean kh\u1edfi binh<\/b><\/p>\n
Nh\u1eefng n\u0103m cu\u1ed1i nh\u00e0 T\u00f9y, do s\u1ef1 t\u00e0n b\u1ea1o v\u00f4 \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a D\u1ea1ng \u0110\u1ebf D\u01b0\u01a1ng Qu\u1ea3ng, c\u00f9ng ba l\u1ea7n ph\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed9ng chi\u1ebfn tranh v\u1edbi Cao Ly khi\u1ebfn d\u00e2n ch\u00fang s\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5 s\u1edf l\u1ea7m than. B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb n\u0103m 611, thi\u00ean h\u1ea1 \u0111\u1ea1i lo\u1ea1n, qu\u1ea7n h\u00f9ng n\u1ed5i d\u1eady, kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i c\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0o r\u1ea7m r\u1ed9 c\u1ea7m binh \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u00ean. Trong \u0111\u00f3 th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c l\u1edbn m\u1ea1nh nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 qu\u00e2n Ng\u00f5a C\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1edf H\u00e0 Nam, ngh\u0129a qu\u00e2n H\u00e0 B\u1eafc v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a qu\u00e2n Giang Ho\u00e0i.<\/p>\n
N\u0103m 617, L\u00fd Uy\u00ean ra tr\u1ea5n th\u1ee7 \u1edf Th\u00e1i Nguy\u00ean. D\u01b0\u01a1ng Qu\u1ea3ng b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh hi\u1ec1m nghi cho r\u1eb1ng L\u00fd Uy\u00ean ch\u01b0a d\u1ed1c to\u00e0n l\u1ef1c tr\u1ea5n \u00e1p ngh\u0129a qu\u00e2n, b\u00e8n h\u1ea1 ch\u1ec9 \u00e1p gi\u1ea3i L\u00fd Uy\u00ean v\u1ec1 Giang \u0110\u00f4 tr\u1ecb t\u1ed9i, nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i mau ch\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ed5i \u00fd \u0111\u1eb7c x\u00e1 cho L\u00fd Uy\u00ean. \u0110\u1ed9ng th\u00e1i n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a T\u00f9y D\u1ea1ng \u0110\u1ebf khi\u1ebfn L\u00fd Uy\u00ean v\u00e0 L\u00fd Th\u1ebf D\u00e2n \u00fd th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1ng s\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbch, h\u1ecd n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ebft b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec1m nghi c\u1ee7a tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u00ecnh, th\u00ec c\u0169ng ch\u1ebft b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 \u00e1p s\u00e1t c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea3n qu\u00e2n.<\/p>\n
L\u00fac \u1ea5y, ph\u00f3 th\u00e1i th\u00fa Cao Qu\u00e2n Nha v\u00e0 ph\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng V\u01b0\u01a1ng Uy ph\u1ee5ng m\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a D\u1ea1ng \u0110\u1ebf gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t L\u00fd Uy\u00ean mu\u1ed1n nh\u00e2n l\u00fac \u0111\u1ebfn T\u1ea5n t\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ebf t\u1ef1 c\u1ea7u m\u01b0a h\u1ea1 \u0111\u1ed9c th\u1ee7 v\u1edbi \u00f4ng. L\u00fd Uy\u00ean v\u00e0 L\u00fd Th\u1ebf D\u00e2n sau khi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c ch\u00e9m \u0111\u1ea7u hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi tuy\u00ean c\u00e1o tho\u00e1t ly kh\u1ecfi T\u00f9y th\u1ea5t, kh\u1edfi binh tranh phong v\u1edbi qu\u1ea7n h\u00f9ng. L\u00fd Uy\u00ean t\u1ef1 x\u01b0ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i t\u01b0\u1edbng qu\u00e2n, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ch\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ed1n l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169, ph\u00e2n th\u00e0nh t\u1ea3 h\u1eefu qu\u00e2n: L\u00fd Ki\u1ebfn Th\u00e0nh l\u00e0m th\u1ed1ng so\u00e1i t\u1ea3 qu\u00e2n, phong l\u00e0m L\u0169ng T\u00e2y C\u00f4ng; L\u00fd Th\u1ebf D\u00e2n l\u00e0m th\u1ed1ng so\u00e1i h\u1eefu qu\u00e2n, phong l\u00e0m \u0110\u00f4n Ho\u00e0ng C\u00f4ng; L\u00fd Nguy\u00ean C\u00e1t l\u00e0m Tr\u1ea5n B\u1eafc t\u01b0\u1edbng qu\u00e2n, t\u1ea1m tr\u1ea5n th\u1ee7 Th\u00e1i Nguy\u00ean. Th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u1ea5y qu\u00e2n Ng\u00f5a C\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9i qu\u00e2n n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n H\u00e0 B\u1eafc \u0111ang chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u \u1edf v\u00f9ng Trung Nguy\u00ean, \u0111\u00e3 k\u00ecm h\u00e3m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn qu\u00e2n T\u00f9y, m\u00e0 l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00f2ng th\u1ee7 t\u1ea1i v\u00f9ng Tr\u01b0\u1eddng An kinh \u0111\u00f4 n\u01b0\u1edbc T\u00f9y l\u1ea1i r\u1ea5t m\u1ecfng.<\/p>\n
Th\u00e1ng 06 n\u0103m 617, hai anh em L\u00fd Ki\u1ebfn Th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 L\u00fd Th\u1ebf D\u00e2n h\u1ee3p l\u1ef1c m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng T\u00e2y H\u00e0, hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00ean phong \u0111i \u0111\u1ea7u, \u0111\u1ed9i qu\u00e2n s\u0129 kh\u00ed cao ng\u00fat. \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0nh qu\u00e2n xa nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng can nhi\u1ec5u \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00e1ch t\u00ednh, ch\u01b0a l\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u00ean h\u1ea1 nh\u01b0ng s\u1edbm \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c thi ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch nh\u00e2n t\u1eeb, n\u00ean r\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9. \u0110\u1ea1i qu\u00e2n th\u1ebf nh\u01b0 ch\u1ebb tre, th\u00e0nh T\u00e2y H\u00e0 m\u1edbi ch\u1ea1m \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed5. Sau khi v\u00e0o trong th\u00e0nh ch\u1ec9 gi\u1ebft Qu\u1eadn th\u1eeba Cao \u0110\u1ee9c Nho l\u00e0 k\u1ebb b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n c\u0103m ph\u1eabn c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed9. L\u00fd Th\u1ebf D\u00e2n h\u1ea1 l\u1ec7nh v\u1ed7 v\u1ec1 b\u00e1ch t\u00ednh, th\u00e0nh T\u00e2y H\u00e0 t\u1ee9c kh\u1eafc tr\u1edf n\u00ean ngay ng\u1eafn tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1, danh ti\u1ebfng L\u00fd Th\u1ecb trong ch\u1ed1c l\u00e1t lan r\u1ed9ng kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i. L\u00fd Uy\u00ean v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 ng\u1ee3i khen L\u00fd Th\u1ebf D\u00e2n n\u0103m \u1ea5y m\u1edbi 18 tu\u1ed5i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cCon d\u1eabn binh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tung ho\u00e0nh thi\u00ean h\u1ea1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea5y\u201d.<\/p>\n
Th\u00e1ng 07 c\u00f9ng n\u0103m, L\u00fd Uy\u00ean h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t hai \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u00e2n t\u1ea3 h\u1eefu, t\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 ba v\u1ea1n binh s\u0129 t\u00e2y ti\u1ebfn Quan Trung, v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u1ea7n h\u00f9ng c\u00e1c n\u01a1i c\u00f4ng chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u00f4 th\u00e0nh Tr\u01b0\u1eddng An nh\u00e0 T\u00f9y tr\u01b0\u1edbc. L\u00fac \u1ea5y \u0111ang l\u00e0 ti\u1ebft thu m\u00f9a m\u01b0a, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u00e1 l\u1ea7y l\u1ed9i, ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9i qu\u00e2n g\u1eb7p tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i; l\u1ea1i truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn tin \u0110\u1ed9t Quy\u1ebft li\u00ean h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi L\u01b0u V\u0169 Chu \u0111ang \u1edf c\u00e1t c\u1ee9 M\u00e3 \u1ea4p \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9t k\u00edch Th\u00e1i Nguy\u00ean. L\u00fd Uy\u00ean lo l\u1eafng L\u00fd Nguy\u00ean C\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, n\u00ean ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c lui binh, tr\u00f9 t\u00ednh xong xu\u00f4i. Nh\u01b0ng L\u00fd Th\u1ebf D\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ee9ng ra ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i thu qu\u00e2n, cho r\u1eb1ng: th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t khi lui binh, qu\u00e2n T\u00f9y s\u1ebd \u0111\u00e1nh \u00fap ph\u00eda sau, l\u00f2ng qu\u00e2n r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n, \u1eaft s\u1ebd th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i th\u1ea3m h\u1ea1i; hai l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c \u0110\u1ed9t Quy\u1ebft v\u00e0 L\u01b0u V\u0169 Chu t\u1eadp k\u00edch ch\u01b0a ch\u1eafc l\u00e0 th\u1eadt, c\u00f3 l\u1ebd ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 qu\u00e2n T\u00f9y c\u1ed1 t\u00ecnh loan tin \u0111\u1ed3n; ba l\u00e0 s\u0129 kh\u00ed qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i \u0111ang d\u1ed3i d\u00e0o, m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1nh l\u1edbn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 T\u00f9y, ng\u00e0y sau ch\u01b0a ch\u1eafc l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i t\u1ed1t n\u00e0y; b\u1ed1n l\u00e0 n\u1ebfu Tr\u01b0\u1eddng An b\u1ecb nh\u1eefng qu\u1ea7n h\u00f9ng c\u00e1t c\u1ee9 kh\u00e1c c\u00f4ng chi\u1ebfm tr\u01b0\u1edbc, m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda giang s\u01a1n s\u1ebd r\u01a1i ngay v\u00e0o tay k\u1ebb kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn L\u00fd Uy\u00ean b\u1ecf quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh lui binh, L\u00fd Th\u1ebf D\u00e2n su\u1ed1t \u0111\u00eam kh\u00f3c l\u1edbn tr\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a L\u00fd Uy\u00ean. L\u00fd Uy\u00ean cho g\u1ecdi v\u00e0o trong tr\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1ecfi v\u00ec sao m\u00e0 kh\u00f3c? L\u00fd Th\u1ebf D\u00e2n tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: \u201cNgh\u0129a qu\u00e2n ti\u1ebfn \u1eaft th\u1eafng, l\u00f9i \u1eaft tan. Qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbch l\u1ea1i th\u1eeba c\u01a1 \u0111\u00e1nh ph\u00eda sau, b\u1ecf m\u1ea1ng ch\u1ec9 trong kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc, sao kh\u00f4ng \u0111au bu\u1ed3n cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?\u201d L\u00fd Uy\u00ean sau nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n suy t\u00ednh, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn ki\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb c\u1ee7a L\u00fd Th\u1ebf D\u00e2n, quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ed1c to\u00e0n l\u1ef1c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn Tr\u01b0\u1eddng An. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y L\u00fd Th\u1ebf D\u00e2n nh\u00ecn xa tr\u00f4ng r\u1ed9ng, m\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e2u xa v\u00e0 t\u00e1o b\u1ea1o si\u00eau ph\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n
Tr\u1ea3i qua m\u1ed9t phen chinh chi\u1ebfn, v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 10 \u0111\u1ed9i qu\u00e2n c\u1ee7a L\u00fd Uy\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1nh h\u1ea1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Tr\u01b0\u1eddng L\u1ea1c Quan, th\u00e1ng 11 c\u00f4ng ph\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Tr\u01b0\u1eddng An. L\u00fd Uy\u00ean l\u1eadp V\u01b0\u01a1ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng H\u1ef1u nh\u00e0 T\u00f9y l\u00e0m ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf b\u00f9 nh\u00ecn, t\u00f4n T\u00f9y D\u1ea1ng \u0110\u1ebf l\u00e0m Th\u00e1i Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ho\u00e0ng. L\u00fd Uy\u00ean t\u1eeb khi tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u1edfi ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng v\u00e0o Tr\u01b0\u1eddng An ch\u1ec9 m\u1ea5t h\u01a1n 120 ng\u00e0y, qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 \u0111i sau v\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, nhanh nh\u01b0 tia ch\u1edbp v\u1eady. Tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e1nh Tr\u01b0\u1eddng An c\u00f3 v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ea3n T\u00f9y quy m\u00f4 nh\u1ecf quy thu\u1eadn, n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9i qu\u00e2n c\u1ee7a L\u00fd Uy\u00ean c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00edn v\u1ea1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n
Nh\u00e0 \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp<\/b><\/p>\n
Th\u00e1ng 03 n\u0103m 618, T\u00f9y D\u1ea1ng \u0110\u1ebf b\u1ecb thu\u1ed9c h\u1ea1 s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i \u1edf Giang \u0110\u00f4. Th\u00e1ng 05, L\u00fd Uy\u00ean ph\u1ebf tru\u1ea5t D\u01b0\u01a1ng H\u1ef1u, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00ean ng\u00f4i, \u0111\u1ed5i qu\u1ed1c hi\u1ec7u th\u00e0nh \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng, ni\u00ean hi\u1ec7u V\u0169 \u0110\u1ee9c, l\u1ecbch s\u1eed g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng Cao T\u1ed5. Nh\u00e0 \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng- m\u1ed9t v\u01b0\u01a1ng tri\u1ec1u khi\u1ebfn h\u1eadu th\u1ebf th\u00e1n ph\u1ee5c trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed Trung Hoa ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n
B\u1edfi v\u00ec L\u00fd Uy\u00ean ki\u1ebfn l\u1eadp nh\u00e0 \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u01b0\u1edbc, r\u1ed3i th\u00f4n t\u00ednh c\u00e1c th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c c\u00e1t c\u1ee9 sau, h\u01a1n n\u1eefa l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 sau khi D\u1ea1ng \u0110\u1ebf b\u1ecb s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i, do \u0111\u00f3 tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf th\u00ec nh\u00e0 \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 k\u1ebf t\u1ee5c nh\u00e0 T\u00f9y m\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n v\u1eady.<\/p>\n
Sau khi Cao T\u1ed5 \u0111\u0103ng c\u01a1, \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ea1 l\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ed5i qu\u1eadn th\u00e0nh ch\u00e2u, \u0111\u1ed5i Th\u00e1i th\u00fa th\u00e0nh Th\u1ee9 s\u1eed; ph\u1ebf b\u1ecf \u00ab\u0110\u1ea1i Nghi\u1ec7p Lu\u1eadt L\u1ec7nh\u00bb c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 T\u00f9y, l\u1ec7nh cho T\u01b0\u1edbng qu\u1ed1c Tr\u01b0\u1edfng s\u1eed B\u00f9i T\u1ecbch s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i lu\u1eadt l\u1ec7nh. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, l\u1eadp Th\u1ebf t\u1eed Ki\u1ebfn Th\u00e0nh l\u00e0m Th\u00e1i t\u1eed, phong L\u00fd Th\u1ebf D\u00e2n l\u00e0m T\u1ea7n v\u01b0\u01a1ng, T\u1ec1 qu\u1ed1c c\u00f4ng Nguy\u00ean C\u00e1t l\u00e0m T\u1ec1 v\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n
\u201cThi\u00ean S\u00e1ch Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng T\u01b0\u1edbng\u201d L\u00fd Th\u1ebf D\u00e2n ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea1i nghi\u1ec7p<\/b><\/p>\n
Sau khi nh\u00e0 \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp, qu\u00e2n phi\u1ec7t n\u1ed5i d\u1eady kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i v\u00e0 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n kh\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebf nhi\u1ec1u khu v\u1ef1c trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u01b0 h\u00f9ng c\u1ee9 T\u00e2y B\u1eafc, Ti\u1ebft C\u1eed t\u1ef1 x\u01b0ng T\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebf; B\u00e1 ch\u1ee7 \u0110\u1ea1i B\u1eafc L\u01b0u V\u0169 Chu; B\u00e1 ch\u1ee7 L\u1ea1c D\u01b0\u01a1ng V\u01b0\u01a1ng Th\u1ebf Sung t\u1ef1 x\u01b0ng Tr\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ebf; B\u00e1 ch\u1ee7 H\u00e0 B\u1eafc L\u01b0u H\u1eafc Th\u00e1t. Vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 thanh tr\u1eeb nh\u1eefng th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c n\u00e0y, th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c. L\u00fd Uy\u00ean v\u1eeba m\u1edbi \u0111\u0103ng c\u01a1 Ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf, kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ec7n th\u00e2n chinh, Th\u00e1i t\u1eed L\u00fd Ki\u1ebfn Th\u00e0nh th\u00e2n l\u00e0 Ho\u1eb1ng tr\u1eeb (ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ebd th\u1eeba k\u1ebf ng\u00f4i vua), n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i \u1edf b\u00ean ph\u1ee5 ho\u00e0ng x\u1eed l\u00fd vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec1u ch\u00ednh. Do \u0111\u00f3, tr\u1ecdng tr\u00e1ch th\u1ea3o ph\u1ea1t \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e1nh l\u00ean vai T\u1ea7n v\u01b0\u01a1ng L\u00fd Th\u1ebf D\u00e2n.<\/p>\n
M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 T\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebf Ti\u1ebft C\u1eed \u1edf T\u00e2y B\u1eafc. Ti\u1ebft C\u1eed c\u00f3 30 v\u1ea1n binh l\u00ednh, v\u1ecb tr\u00ed ngay sau qu\u00e2n \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng, n\u00ean thanh tr\u1eeb th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c n\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed7i lo v\u1ec1 sau.<\/p>\n
Th\u00e1ng 08 n\u0103m 618, Ti\u1ebft C\u1eed \u0111\u1ed9t nhi\u00ean ch\u1ebft b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eafc k\u1ef3 t\u1eed, con c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng l\u00e0 Ti\u1ebft Nh\u00e2n C\u1ea3o k\u1ebf v\u1ecb. L\u00fd Th\u1ebf D\u00e2n nh\u00e2n c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i n\u00e0y l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c ti\u1ebfn qu\u00e2n, \u0111\u1ea1i t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a qu\u00e2n Ti\u1ebft l\u00e0 T\u00f4ng La H\u1ea7u \u1ee9ng chi\u1ebfn. Do \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ebfp vi\u1ec7n qu\u00e2n Ti\u1ebft d\u00e0i, L\u00fd Th\u1ebf D\u00e2n quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng chi\u1ebfn thu\u1eadt tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n, khi\u1ebfn qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbch m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi. Qu\u00e2n Ti\u1ebft nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n khi\u00eau chi\u1ebfn b\u1ea5t th\u00e0nh, l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00e2m chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 l\u00e0m cho s\u0129 kh\u00ed gi\u1ea3m s\u00fat, l\u1ea1i th\u00eam qu\u00e2n l\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7, t\u1eebng nh\u00f3m t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u0129nh d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u h\u00e0ng qu\u00e2n \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng. \u0110\u1ee3i khi qu\u00e2n Ti\u1ebft s\u1eafp s\u1eeda kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1nh c\u0169ng t\u1ef1 v\u1ee1, L\u00fd Th\u1ebf D\u00e2n m\u1edbi t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng. Sau \u0111\u1ea1i qu\u00e2n \u0111\u00e1nh \u00fap, L\u00fd Th\u1ebf D\u00e2n d\u1eabn 2.000 k\u1ef5 binh tinh nhu\u1ec7 th\u1eeba th\u1eafng truy k\u00edch, \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201chi\u1ec3m trung c\u1ea7u th\u1eafng\u201d (t\u00ecm th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i trong nguy hi\u1ec3m), k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1eafng tr\u1edf v\u1ec1. Ti\u1ebft Nh\u00e2n C\u1ea3o th\u1ea5y t\u00ecnh th\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u v\u00e3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa, n\u00ean \u0111\u00e0nh quy h\u00e0ng \u0110\u1ea1i \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n
Sau khi chinh ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c Ti\u1ebft C\u1eed, nh\u1eb1m ti\u1ebfn th\u00eam m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc n\u1eefa trong vi\u1ec7c an \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u01b0\u01a1ng B\u1eafc, qu\u00e2n \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eafm m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ebfn v\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u1ee7 \u0110\u1ea1i B\u1eafc L\u01b0u V\u0169 Chu. Nh\u01b0ng L\u01b0u V\u0169 Chu \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t binh \u0111\u00e1nh chi\u1ebfm Th\u00e1i Nguy\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc, L\u00fd Nguy\u00ean C\u00e1t b\u1ecf th\u00e0nh th\u00e1o ch\u1ea1y v\u1ec1 Tr\u01b0\u1eddng An. L\u00fd Uy\u00ean hoang mang chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb b\u1ecf H\u00e0 \u0110\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0ng L\u00fd Th\u1ebf D\u00e2n c\u1ef1c l\u1ef1c ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00edch th\u00e2n d\u1eabn binh v\u01b0\u1ee3t Ho\u00e0ng H\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t tr\u1eadn, ch\u1eb7n \u0111\u00e1nh qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a L\u01b0u V\u0169 Chu.<\/p>\n
Qu\u00e2n l\u00ednh c\u1ee7a L\u01b0u V\u0169 Chu d\u0169ng m\u00e3nh s\u1eafc b\u00e9n, s\u0129 kh\u00ed d\u00e2ng cao, nh\u01b0ng trong qu\u00e2n thi\u1ebfu th\u1ed1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ea3o, n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 mu\u1ed1n g\u1ea5p r\u00fat t\u1ed1c chi\u1ebfn. L\u00fd Th\u1ebf D\u00e2n quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ee3i qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbch m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi r\u1ed3i t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng v\u1ed9i gi\u00e0nh chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng, \u0111\u1ea1i qu\u00e2n \u00e1n binh b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng, ch\u1ec9 thi tho\u1ea3ng ph\u00e1i m\u1ed9t ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed9i \u0111i c\u00f4ng k\u00edch qu\u1ea5y nhi\u1ec5u. Sau n\u0103m th\u00e1ng gi\u1eb1ng co, kh\u00ed th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9i qu\u00e2n c\u1ee7a L\u01b0u V\u0169 Chu \u0111\u00e3 suy y\u1ebfu, qu\u00e2n \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1edbi t\u00ecm c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u1ee3t s\u00f4ng Ph\u1ea7n, ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ee9t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a L\u01b0u V\u0169 Chu, \u0111\u1ed9i qu\u00e2n c\u1ee7a L\u01b0u V\u0169 Chu b\u1ecb bu\u1ed9c r\u00fat ch\u1ea1y v\u1ec1 B\u1eafc. L\u00fd Th\u1ebf D\u00e2n d\u1eabn binh ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00eam h\u00e0nh qu\u00e2n \u0111u\u1ed5i theo. Hai ng\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0103n, ba ng\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u1edfi gi\u00e1p, li\u00ean t\u1ee5c truy s\u00e1t, m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y t\u00e1m tr\u1eadn, li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i. Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, trong m\u1ed9t tr\u1eadn \u1edf th\u00e0nh Gi\u1edbi H\u01b0u, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i t\u01b0\u1edbng L\u00fd Th\u1ebf T\u00edch, Tr\u00ecnh Gi\u1ea3o Kim, T\u1ea7n Th\u00fac B\u1ea3o l\u1eadp n\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng, \u0111\u00e1nh tan h\u01a1n hai v\u1ea1n qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbch. L\u01b0u V\u0169 Chu b\u1ecf Th\u00e1i Nguy\u00ean sang n\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u1edd ngo\u1ea1i bang \u0110\u1ed9t Quy\u1ebft, sau l\u1ea1i b\u1ecb \u0110\u1ed9t Quy\u1ebft gi\u1ebft ch\u1ebft. C\u00f2n L\u00fd Th\u1ebf D\u00e2n trong tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea1i chi\u1ebfn n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 thu ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c danh t\u01b0\u1edbng U\u1ea5t Tr\u00ec K\u00ednh \u0110\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n
Sau l\u1ea7n \u1ea5y, v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 07 n\u0103m 620 L\u00fd Th\u1ebf D\u00e2n l\u1ea1i l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa xu\u1ea5t qu\u00e2n th\u1ea3o ph\u1ea1t Tr\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ebf L\u1ea1c D\u01b0\u01a1ng V\u01b0\u01a1ng Th\u1ebf Sung v\u00e0 H\u1ea1 v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u1eadu Ki\u1ebfn \u0110\u1ee9c. L\u00fd Th\u1ebf D\u00e2n d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea1i qu\u00e2n \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1i t\u1eebng c\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a qu\u00e2n Tr\u1ecbnh \u1edf v\u00f2ng ngo\u00e0i L\u1ea1c D\u01b0\u01a1ng, h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh th\u1ebf bao v\u00e2y quanh L\u1ea1c D\u01b0\u01a1ng. Khi\u1ebfn L\u1ea1c D\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t t\u00f2a th\u00e0nh b\u1ecb c\u00f4 l\u1eadp.<\/p>\n
\u0110ang trong gi\u1edd ph\u00fat nguy c\u1ea5p, \u1edf H\u00e0 B\u1eafc \u0110\u1eadu Ki\u1ebfn \u0110\u1ee9c d\u1eabn 10 v\u1ea1n qu\u00e2n c\u1ee9u vi\u1ec7n V\u01b0\u01a1ng Th\u1ebf Sung. L\u00fd Th\u1ebf D\u00e2n tr\u1ea7m t\u0129nh \u1ee9ng chi\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ec3 L\u00fd Nguy\u00ean C\u00e1t th\u1ed1ng l\u0129nh qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i v\u00e2y kh\u1ed1n L\u1ea1c D\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u00f2n m\u00ecnh d\u1eabn ba v\u1ea1n k\u1ef5 binh tinh nhu\u1ec7 lao nh\u01b0 bay huy\u1ebft chi\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng \u0111o\u00e0n qu\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1eadu Ki\u1ebfn \u0110\u1ee9c. L\u00fd Th\u1ebf D\u00e2n d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ea5y danh t\u01b0\u1edbng x\u00f4ng v\u00e0o tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecba qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbch, anh d\u0169ng ch\u00e9m gi\u1ebft, c\u1ee9 th\u1ebf \u0111\u00e1nh cho qu\u00e2n \u0110\u1eadu th\u00e2y n\u1eb1m ng\u1ed5n ngang, m\u00e1u ch\u1ea3y th\u00e0nh s\u00f4ng. \u0110\u1eadu Ki\u1ebfn \u0110\u1ee9c b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 b\u1ecb b\u1eaft, to\u00e0n qu\u00e2n b\u1ecb ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t. L\u00fd Th\u1ebf D\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i \u1edf \u201ctr\u1eadn V\u00f5 Lao\u201d n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed.<\/p>\n
V\u01b0\u01a1ng Th\u1ebf Sung nghe n\u00f3i \u0110\u1eadu Ki\u1ebfn \u0110\u1ee9c b\u1ea1i tr\u1eadn, b\u00e8n mang \u0111\u1ed3 tr\u1eafng ra kh\u1ecfi th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea7u h\u00e0ng qu\u00e2n \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng. L\u00fd Th\u1ebf D\u00e2n l\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c L\u1ea1c D\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n
L\u00fac \u0111\u00f3, ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 thi\u00ean h\u1ea1 \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0o tay \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5t, ch\u1ec9 s\u00f3t l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9i qu\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c kh\u00e1 m\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 L\u01b0u H\u1eafc Th\u00e1t thu\u1ed9c h\u1ea1 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1eadu Ki\u1ebfn \u0110\u1ee9c. Th\u00e1ng 12 n\u0103m 622 L\u00fd Th\u1ebf D\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eabn qu\u00e2n \u0111\u00e1nh tan \u0111\u1ed9i qu\u00e2n n\u00e0y. L\u01b0u H\u1eafc Th\u00e1t tr\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ebfn \u0110\u1ed9t Quy\u1ebft.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ebfn l\u00fac n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ea1i nghi\u1ec7p th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh, trong chuy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y L\u00fd Th\u1ebf D\u00e2n c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c quan tr\u1ecdng. C\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, giang s\u01a1n nh\u00e0 \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u1edd v\u00e0o L\u00fd Th\u1ebf D\u00e2n. L\u00fd Uy\u00ean phong L\u00fd Th\u1ebf D\u00e2n l\u00e0 \u201cThi\u00ean S\u00e1ch Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng T\u01b0\u1edbng\u201d, bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb Ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1m t\u1ef1 \u00fd chuy\u00ean quy\u1ec1n, duy ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 Tr\u1eddi m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u00e1ch phong \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, nh\u1eb1m th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 t\u00f4n vinh.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng Cao T\u1ed5 L\u00fd Uy\u00ean hi\u1ec1n minh tr\u1ecb qu\u1ed1c<\/b><\/p>\n
Cho d\u00f9 th\u1eddi gian t\u1ea1i v\u1ecb c\u1ee7a \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng Cao T\u1ed5 L\u00fd Uy\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e2u d\u00e0i, nh\u01b0ng v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i \u00f4ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf hi\u1ec1n minh. L\u00fd Uy\u00ean d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 T\u00f9y ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh th\u00edch h\u1ee3p. N\u0103m 625 \u00f4ng ph\u1ebf b\u1ecf th\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u01b0 t\u1ec9nh l\u1ee5c ti th\u1ecb lang, t\u0103ng l\u1ea1i b\u1ed9 lang trung b\u1eadc t\u1ee9 ph\u1ea9m, n\u1eafm gi\u1eef vi\u1ec7c thi tuy\u1ec3n, c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea1i x\u00e1 thi\u00ean h\u1ea1, ban h\u00e0nh lu\u1eadt l\u1ec7nh m\u1edbi, gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eb9 h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t, gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eb9 c\u00e1c g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng cho b\u00e1ch t\u00ednh.<\/p>\n
Tuy nhi\u00ean, L\u00fd Uy\u00ean tin theo l\u1eddi gi\u00e8m pha c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1i t\u1eed Ki\u1ebfn Th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 T\u1ec1 v\u01b0\u01a1ng Nguy\u00ean C\u00e1t, su\u00fdt ch\u00fat n\u1eefa l\u00e0 ch\u00e9m ch\u1ebft L\u00fd Th\u1ebf D\u00e2n. Sau s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn Huy\u1ec1n V\u0169 m\u00f4n, L\u00fd Uy\u00ean h\u1ea1 chi\u1ebfu l\u1eadp L\u00fd Th\u1ebf D\u00e2n l\u00e0m Ho\u00e0ng th\u00e1i t\u1eed, k\u1ebf th\u1eeba c\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3. Kh\u00f4ng l\u00e2u sau, l\u1ea1i h\u1ea1 chi\u1ebfu truy\u1ec1n ng\u00f4i cho L\u00fd Th\u1ebf D\u00e2n. L\u00fd Uy\u00ean l\u00ean l\u00e0m Th\u00e1i Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ho\u00e0ng, t\u00e1m n\u0103m sau th\u00ec t\u1ea1 th\u1ebf, th\u1ecd 70 tu\u1ed5i. Th\u1ee5y hi\u1ec7u \u0110\u1ea1i V\u0169 Ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf, mi\u1ebfu hi\u1ec7u Cao T\u1ed5.<\/p>\n
Sau khi L\u00fd Uy\u00ean qua \u0111\u1eddi, Th\u00e1i T\u00f4ng L\u00fd Th\u1ebf D\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u1ebf th\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea1i nghi\u1ec7p th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft n\u00ean trang s\u1eed ch\u00f3i l\u1ecdi nh\u1ea5t trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed Trung Hoa.<\/p>\n