[ChanhKien.org]<\/b><\/p>\n
R\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ed hon hay kh\u00f4ng? Nh\u00e0 v\u0103n ng\u01b0\u1eddi Anh Jonathan Swift trong cu\u1ed1n “Gulliver du k\u00fd” \u0111\u00e3 mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 sinh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ed hon. Nh\u01b0ng x\u00e9t cho c\u00f9ng th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n ti\u1ec3u thuy\u1ebft. Tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c, \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng c\u00f3 th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ed hon, ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 v\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang ta hi\u1ec7n nay \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i. Trong nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch c\u1ed5 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u01b0a \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i, v\u1eabn c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng \u00edt nh\u1eefng ghi ch\u00e9p v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ed hon.<\/p>\n
\u201c\u0110\u1ea1i Hoang \u0110\u00f4ng Kinh – S\u01a1n H\u1ea3i Kinh\u201d c\u00f3 ghi ch\u00e9p: T\u1ea1i n\u01a1i b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng, \u1edf ch\u1ed1n hoang vu, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ed hon, t\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cT\u1ecbnh nh\u00e2n\u201d. \u201cT\u1ecbnh\u201d c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t nh\u1ecf. T\u01b0\u01a1ng truy\u1ec1n h\u1ecd ch\u1ec9 cao c\u00f3 ch\u00edn t\u1ea5c (1 t\u1ea5c b\u1eb1ng 10 cm).<\/p>\n
\u201c\u0110\u1ea1i Hoang Nam Kinh – S\u01a1n H\u1ea3i Kinh\u201d ghi ch\u00e9p r\u1eb1ng: C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ed hon g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ti\u00eau Nghi\u00eau Qu\u1ed1c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u mang h\u1ecd \u201cK\u1ef7\u201d, l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c l\u00e0 ng\u0169 c\u1ed1c. C\u00f2n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ed hon kh\u00e1c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi Khu\u1ea9n\u201d. T\u01b0\u01a1ng truy\u1ec1n h\u1ecd ch\u1ec9 cao ba th\u01b0\u1edbc (1 th\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1eb1ng 1\/3 m\u00e9t).<\/p>\n
Trong \u201cH\u1ea3i Ngo\u1ea1i Nam Kinh – S\u01a1n H\u1ea3i Kinh c\u0169ng ghi ch\u00e9p: T\u1ea1i ph\u00eda \u0110\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a Ti\u00eau Nghi\u00eau Qu\u1ed1c c\u00f2n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ed hon g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Chu Nhi\u00eau Qu\u1ed1c. H\u1ecd s\u1ed1ng trong c\u00e1c s\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed9ng, tuy th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh th\u1ea5p b\u00e9, ch\u1ec9 cao kho\u1ea3ng ba th\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng m\u1eb7c \u00e1o, \u0111\u1ed9i m\u0169 gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, h\u01a1n n\u1eefa b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t th\u00f4ng minh, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 d\u00f9ng tinh x\u1ea3o, ngo\u00e0i ra h\u1ecd c\u00f2n bi\u1ebft canh t\u00e1c tr\u1ed3ng tr\u1ecdt.<\/p>\n
\u201cQu\u1ed1c ng\u1eef, L\u1ed7 ng\u1eef\u201d n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed9c Ti\u00eau Nghi\u00eau cao ba th\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n c\u0169ng c\u00f3. Tr\u00edch d\u1eabn \u201cQu\u00e1t \u0110\u1ecba ch\u00fa\u201d trong \u201cS\u1eed k\u00fd \u0110\u1ea1i Uy\u1ec3n Truy\u1ec7n\u201d n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: Ti\u1ec3u Nh\u00e2n Qu\u1ed1c \u1edf ph\u00eda Nam c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i T\u1ea7n, d\u00e1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ba th\u01b0\u1edbc, khi canh t\u00e1c s\u1ee3 b\u1ecb chim m\u1ed5.<\/p>\n
Trong \u201cNg\u1ee5y Ch\u00ed – \u0110\u00f4ng Di Ch\u00ed\u201d ghi ch\u00e9p l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc Ng\u1ee5y th\u1eddi Tam Qu\u1ed1c, \u0111\u00e3 mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t v\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ed hon ch\u1ec9 cao ba, b\u1ed1n th\u01b0\u1edbc; trong \u201cTh\u1eadp Di K\u00fd\u201d c\u00f3 ghi ch\u00e9p m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia t\u00ean l\u00e0 \u0110\u00e0 Di, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 cao ba th\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean v\u1ea1n n\u0103m, t\u01b0\u01a1ng truy\u1ec1n n\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u00ean kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a Chu Nhi\u00eau Qu\u1ed1c; \u201cTh\u1ea7n d\u1ecb kinh\u201d c\u00f3 ghi ch\u00e9p r\u1eb1ng, \u1edf v\u00f9ng T\u00e2y B\u1eafc hoang vu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00f9n cao m\u1ed9t t\u1ea5c, m\u1eb7c \u00e1o \u0111\u1ecf chu sa v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u01a1ng mi\u1ec7n, c\u00f2n c\u00f3 n\u01b0\u1edbc H\u1ea1c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ed hon \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 cao b\u1ea3y t\u1ea5c, h\u1ea1c bi\u1ec3n nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng ti\u1ec3u nh\u00e2n n\u00e0y s\u1ebd nu\u1ed1t h\u1ecd. Trong quy\u1ec3n th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 \u201cPh\u00e1p Uy\u1ec3n Ch\u00e2u L\u00e2m\u2019\u2019 th\u1eddi \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng vi\u1ebft: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Ti\u00eau Nghi\u00eau qu\u1ed1c cao ba th\u01b0\u1edbc, m\u1eb7t m\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd, nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i sinh s\u1ed1ng trong s\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed9ng. Trong \u201cThu\u1eadt D\u1ecb K\u00fd\u201d vi\u1ebft: \u201c\u1ede v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n ph\u00eda T\u00e2y c\u1ee7a v\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c \u0110\u1ea1i Th\u1ef1c c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ed hon s\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean c\u00e2y, cao s\u00e1u, b\u1ea3y t\u1ea5c, th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 c\u01b0\u1eddi. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0o tay, ch\u00e2n h\u1ecd, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn k\u00e9o xu\u1ed1ng, th\u00ec h\u1ecd s\u1ebd ch\u1ebft”. Trong t\u1eadp 24, 25 c\u1ee7a \u201cT\u00e2y Du k\u00fd\u201d c\u00f3 mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 T\u00f4n Ng\u1ed9 Kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 Tr\u01b0 B\u00e1t Gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 \u0103n tr\u1ed9m qu\u1ea3 nh\u00e2n s\u00e2m, c\u00f3 l\u1ebd c\u0169ng l\u00e0 \u1edf n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n