{"id":29892,"date":"2023-04-15T10:37:24","date_gmt":"2023-04-15T03:37:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/?p=29892"},"modified":"2025-05-12T10:20:10","modified_gmt":"2025-05-12T03:20:10","slug":"dai-dao-tri-quoc-18-ma-dao-cua-phuong-tay","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/2023\/04\/dai-dao-tri-quoc-18-ma-dao-cua-phuong-tay.html","title":{"rendered":"\u0110\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1o tr\u1ecb qu\u1ed1c (18): Ma \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><b>[ChanhKien.org]<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Sau khi x&atilde; h&#7897;i nh&acirc;n lo&#7841;i bi&#7871;n ch&#7845;t, h&atilde;m nh&#7853;p trong t&#432;&#417;ng sinh t&#432;&#417;ng kh&#7855;c, &#273;&#7891;ng th&#7901;i ph&aacute;t tri&#7875;n d&#432;&#7899;i s&#7921; th&uacute;c &#273;&#7849;y c&#7911;a t&#432;&#417;ng sinh t&#432;&#417;ng kh&#7855;c, s&#7869; kh&ocirc;ng ng&#7915;ng t&iacute;ch l&#361;y &#273;&#7875; sinh ra tr&iacute; tu&#7879; v&agrave; nh&#7853;n th&#7913;c h&#7853;u thi&ecirc;n, h&igrave;nh th&agrave;nh n&ecirc;n t&#7847;ng t&#7847;ng quan ni&#7879;m t&#432; duy &#273;&#432;&#7907;c b&#7893; sung t&#7915; b&ecirc;n ngo&agrave;i &#273;&#7875; ch&ocirc;n v&ugrave;i ch&acirc;n ng&atilde; ti&ecirc;n thi&ecirc;n. Nh&#7919;ng quan ni&#7879;m t&#432; duy &#273;&#432;&#7907;c h&igrave;nh th&agrave;nh h&#7853;u thi&ecirc;n n&agrave;y s&#7869; sinh ra nh&#7919;ng sai l&#7879;ch &#273;&#7889;i &#7913;ng v&#7899;i n&oacute; trong qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh h&igrave;nh th&agrave;nh v&agrave; t&iacute;ch l&#361;y, l&agrave;m cho th&#7871; gi&#7899;i quan c&#7911;a con ng&#432;&#7901;i sinh ra sai l&#7879;ch. Nh&#7919;ng sai l&#7879;ch &#273;&oacute; c&#7843;n tr&#7903; nh&acirc;n lo&#7841;i nh&#7853;n th&#7913;c, &#273;&#7841;t &#273;&#7871;n ch&acirc;n l&yacute;, c&#7843;n tr&#7903; nh&acirc;n lo&#7841;i quay v&#7873; v&#7899;i &#272;&#7841;i &#272;&#7841;o. Khi t&#432; duy con ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&atilde; ho&agrave;n to&agrave;n sai l&#7879;ch, &#273;i&ecirc;n &#273;&#7843;o, c&#361;ng ch&iacute;nh l&agrave; &acirc;m d&#432;&#417;ng &#273;&#7843;o chi&#7873;u, nh&#432; v&#7853;y trong nh&#7853;n th&#7913;c c&#7911;a h&#7885;, t&#7845;t c&#7843; &#273;&#7873;u l&agrave; ph&#7843;n &#273;&#7843;o l&#7841;i. Do v&#7853;y tri&#7871;t h&#7885;c ph&#432;&#417;ng T&acirc;y d&#7847;n d&#7847;n t&#7915; ch&iacute;nh &#272;&#7841;o bi&#7871;n th&agrave;nh t&agrave; &#273;&#7841;o, sinh ra h&#7885;c thuy&#7871;t c&#7897;ng s&#7843;n ch&#7911; ngh&#297;a. H&#7885;c thuy&#7871;t ch&#7911; ngh&#297;a c&#7897;ng s&#7843;n ch&iacute;nh l&agrave; m&#7897;t lo&#7841;i t&agrave; thuy&#7871;t ma &#273;&#7841;o l&agrave;m cho t&#432; duy nh&acirc;n lo&#7841;i ho&agrave;n to&agrave;n sai l&#7879;ch, m&eacute;o m&oacute;, t&#7841;o th&agrave;nh &acirc;m d&#432;&#417;ng &#273;&#7843;o chi&#7873;u.<\/p>\n<p>Ph&#432;&#417;ng ph&aacute;p b&agrave; &#273;&#7905; tinh th&#7847;n c&#7911;a Socrates l&agrave; l&agrave;m ng&#432;&#7901;i ta th&#7845;y r&otilde; ch&#7895; sai l&#7879;ch c&#7911;a t&#432; duy b&#7843;n th&acirc;n, &#273;&#7891;ng th&#7901;i t&#7915;ng b&#432;&#7899;c quy ch&iacute;nh nh&#7919;ng sai l&#7879;ch &#273;&oacute;, cho &#273;&#7871;n l&uacute;c cu&#7889;i c&ugrave;ng &#273;&#7841;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ch&acirc;n l&yacute;. &#272;&#7841;o Trung Dung l&agrave; &#7913;c ch&#7871; lo&#7841;i sai l&#7879;ch n&agrave;y, l&agrave;m cho n&oacute; b&#7843;o tr&igrave; s&#7921; c&acirc;n b&#7857;ng nh&#7845;t &#273;&#7883;nh, kh&ocirc;ng b&#7883; &#273;&#7843;o ng&#432;&#7907;c, l&#7853;t &#273;&#7893;. Nh&#432;ng t&agrave; thuy&#7871;t ch&#7911; ngh&#297;a c&#7897;ng s&#7843;n l&#7841;i l&agrave; h&#432;&#7899;ng t&#7899;i c&#7921;c &#273;oan &#273;&#7875; t&#259;ng th&ecirc;m v&agrave; b&oacute;p m&eacute;o s&#7921; sai l&#7879;ch n&agrave;y, &#273;&#7871;n l&uacute;c cu&#7889;i c&ugrave;ng l&agrave;m th&#7871; gi&#7899;i quan c&#7911;a con ng&#432;&#7901;i ho&agrave;n to&agrave;n &#273;i&ecirc;n &#273;&#7843;o, h&igrave;nh th&agrave;nh &acirc;m d&#432;&#417;ng &#273;&#7843;o chi&#7873;u.<\/p>\n<p>Ch&uacute;ng ta &#273;&atilde; nghi&ecirc;n c&#7913;u th&#7843;o lu&#7853;n &#7903; ph&#7847;n tr&ecirc;n, t&#432;&#417;ng sinh t&#432;&#417;ng kh&#7855;c ch&iacute;nh l&agrave; nh&#7919;ng dao &#273;&#7897;ng l&#7879;ch ra kh&#7887;i v&#7883; tr&iacute; c&acirc;n b&#7857;ng nh&#432;ng h&#432;&#7899;ng v&#7873; v&#7883; tr&iacute; c&acirc;n b&#7857;ng. V&#7883; tr&iacute; c&acirc;n b&#7857;ng n&agrave;y ch&iacute;nh l&agrave; &#272;&#7841;i &#272;&#7841;o, l&agrave; ch&acirc;n l&yacute;.<\/p>\n<p>&#272;&#7841;o gia l&agrave; l&agrave;m cho sinh m&#7879;nh &#273;i ng&#432;&#7907;c v&#7899;i t&#432;&#417;ng sinh t&#432;&#417;ng kh&#7855;c &#273;&#7875; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c h&#7891;i th&#259;ng, ng&#432;&#7907;c v&#7899;i t&#432;&#417;ng sinh t&#432;&#417;ng kh&#7855;c s&#7869; &#273;&#7849;y sinh m&#7879;nh v&#7873; v&#7883; tr&iacute; c&acirc;n b&#7857;ng, t&#7915; &#273;&oacute; m&agrave; quay v&#7873; &#272;&#7841;i &#272;&#7841;o, nh&#7853;n bi&#7871;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ch&acirc;n l&yacute;. &#272;&#7841;o Trung Dung c&#7911;a Nho gia ch&iacute;nh l&agrave; tr&#432;&#7899;c sau gi&#7919; v&#7919;ng &#273;i&#7875;m c&acirc;n b&#7857;ng n&agrave;y c&#7911;a &#272;&#7841;i &#272;&#7841;o, b&#7843;o tr&igrave; s&#7921; c&acirc;n b&#7857;ng t&#432;&#417;ng sinh t&#432;&#417;ng kh&#7855;c, s&#7869; kh&#7889;ng ch&#7871; s&#7921; t&#432;&#417;ng sinh t&#432;&#417;ng kh&#7855;c trong ph&#7841;m vi an to&agrave;n, lu&ocirc;n dao &#273;&#7897;ng xung quanh &#272;&#7841;i &#272;&#7841;o, &#273;&#7875; duy tr&igrave; s&#7921; c&acirc;n b&#7857;ng h&agrave;i h&ograve;a c&#7911;a t&#432;&#417;ng sinh t&#432;&#417;ng kh&#7855;c, ng&#259;n ch&#7863;n s&#7921; &#273;&#7843;o l&#7897;n. Nh&#432;ng c&aacute;ch l&agrave;m c&#7911;a ma &#273;&#7841;o ch&iacute;nh l&agrave; h&#432;&#7899;ng t&#7899;i c&#7921;c &#273;oan &#273;&#7875; th&uacute;c &#273;&#7849;y t&#432;&#417;ng sinh t&#432;&#417;ng kh&#7855;c, ph&aacute; v&#7905; &#273;i&#7875;m c&acirc;n b&#7857;ng c&#7911;a t&#432;&#417;ng sinh t&#432;&#417;ng kh&#7855;c, l&agrave;m cho n&oacute; sai l&#7879;ch, h&igrave;nh th&agrave;nh &acirc;m d&#432;&#417;ng &#273;&#7843;o chi&#7873;u &#273;&#7875; r&#7891;i h&#7911;y &#273;i t&#7845;t c&#7843;.<\/p>\n<p>Nh&acirc;n lo&#7841;i ph&aacute;t tri&#7875;n d&#432;&#7899;i s&#7921; th&uacute;c &#273;&#7849;y c&#7911;a t&#432;&#417;ng sinh t&#432;&#417;ng kh&#7855;c, tr&iacute; tu&#7879; v&agrave; nh&#7853;n th&#7913;c m&agrave; h&#7853;u thi&ecirc;n sinh ra, t&#7847;ng t&#7847;ng quan ni&#7879;m t&#432; duy &#273;&#432;&#7907;c t&iacute;ch l&#361;y, c&oacute; Thi&#7879;n c&oacute; &Aacute;c. Ph&#432;&#417;ng th&#7913;c c&#7911;a &#272;&#7841;o gia l&agrave; lo&#7841;i b&#7887; t&#7845;t c&#7843; c&aacute;c nh&acirc;n t&#7889; &Aacute;c, quay v&#7873; &#272;&#7841;i &#272;&#7841;o, l&agrave;m cho Thi&#7879;n &#7849;n v&agrave;o trong &#272;&#7841;o, tr&#7903; th&agrave;nh ch&iacute; Thi&#7879;n, c&aacute;i Thi&#7879;n v&ocirc; danh. Nho gia th&igrave; b&#7843;o tr&igrave; ch&#7915;ng m&#7921;c, &#7913;c ch&#7871; &Aacute;c, bi&#7875;u d&#432;&#417;ng Thi&#7879;n, gi&#7919; v&#7919;ng &#273;i&#7875;m c&acirc;n b&#7857;ng n&agrave;y c&#7911;a &#272;&#7841;i &#272;&#7841;o, duy tr&igrave; s&#7921; c&acirc;n b&#7857;ng. Ma &#273;&#7841;o th&igrave; lo&#7841;i b&#7887; t&#7845;t c&#7843; c&aacute;c nh&acirc;n t&#7889; Thi&#7879;n, kh&ocirc;ng ng&#7915;ng khu&#7871;ch &#273;&#7841;i ph&oacute;ng t&uacute;ng nh&acirc;n t&#7889; &Aacute;c, ph&aacute; v&#7905; &#273;i&#7875;m c&acirc;n b&#7857;ng n&agrave;y c&#7911;a &#272;&#7841;i &#272;&#7841;o, l&agrave;m l&#7853;t &#273;&#7893; s&#7921; t&#432;&#417;ng sinh t&#432;&#417;ng kh&#7855;c.<\/p>\n<p>T&#432;&#417;ng sinh t&#432;&#417;ng kh&#7855;c gi&#7889;ng nh&#432; c&aacute;n c&acirc;n v&#361; tr&#7909;, m&#7897;t khi c&aacute;n c&acirc;n n&agrave;y b&#7883; l&#7853;t &#273;&#7893;, s&#7869; t&#7841;o th&agrave;nh &acirc;m d&#432;&#417;ng &#273;&#7843;o chi&#7873;u, t&#7845;t c&#7843; tr&#7853;t t&#7921; s&#7869; b&#7883; ph&aacute; v&#7905;, th&#7871; gi&#7899;i s&#7869; b&#432;&#7899;c v&agrave;o gi&#7843;i th&#7875;, h&#7911;y di&#7879;t. D&#432;&#7899;i &#273;&acirc;y s&#7869; t&#7915;ng b&#432;&#7899;c ti&#7871;t l&#7897; b&#7897; m&#7863;t c&#7911;a t&agrave; thuy&#7871;t c&#7897;ng s&#7843;n ch&#7911; ngh&#297;a, &#273;&#7875; v&#7841;ch tr&#7847;n b&#7843;n ch&#7845;t c&#7911;a ma &#273;&#7841;o:<\/p>\n<p><b>1. Ph&eacute;p bi&#7879;n ch&#7913;ng c&#7911;a ch&#7911; ngh&#297;a duy v&#7853;t<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Ph&eacute;p bi&#7879;n ch&#7913;ng ch&#7911; ngh&#297;a duy v&#7853;t c&#7897;ng s&#7843;n b&#7855;t ngu&#7891;n t&#7915; l&yacute; lu&#7853;n ph&eacute;p bi&#7879;n ch&#7913;ng c&#7911;a Hegel, h&#7885;c thuy&#7871;t c&#7911;a ch&#7911; ngh&#297;a c&#7897;ng s&#7843;n m&#432;&#7907;n d&ugrave;ng l&yacute; lu&#7853;n c&#7889;t l&otilde;i c&#7911;a Hegel, t&#7913;c &ldquo;m&acirc;u thu&#7851;n th&uacute;c &#273;&#7849;y s&#7921; v&#7853;t ph&aacute;t tri&#7875;n&rdquo;, nh&#432;ng t&agrave; thuy&#7871;t c&#7897;ng s&#7843;n lo&#7841;i b&#7887; t&#7845;t c&#7843; nh&#7919;ng ph&#7847;n li&ecirc;n quan &#273;&#7871;n t&iacute;n ng&#432;&#7905;ng &#273;&#7889;i v&#7899;i Th&#7847;n, n&#7897;i h&agrave;m c&#7911;a b&#7897; ph&#7853;n &#272;&#7841;o &#272;&#7913;c trong h&#7885;c thuy&#7871;t c&#7911;a Hegel, n&oacute; coi t&#7845;t c&#7843; c&aacute;c sinh m&#7879;nh l&agrave; &ldquo;v&#7853;t ch&#7845;t &#273;ang v&#7853;n &#273;&#7897;ng&rdquo;, cho n&ecirc;n ch&#7911; ngh&#297;a c&#7897;ng s&#7843;n xem sinh m&#7879;nh nh&#432; c&#7887; r&aacute;c, khinh nh&#7901;n sinh m&#7879;nh, h&#7911;y di&#7879;t nh&acirc;n t&iacute;nh, &#273;&oacute; l&agrave; s&#7921; l&#7907;i d&#7909;ng m&#7897;t c&aacute;ch phi&#7871;n di&#7879;n v&agrave; xuy&ecirc;n t&#7841;c &#273;&#7889;i v&#7899;i h&#7885;c thuy&#7871;t c&#7911;a Hegel.<\/p>\n<p>K&#7923; th&#7921;c &ldquo;m&acirc;u thu&#7851;n&rdquo; trong &ldquo;m&acirc;u thu&#7851;n th&uacute;c &#273;&#7849;y s&#7921; ph&aacute;t tri&#7875;n c&#7911;a s&#7921; v&#7853;t&rdquo;, ch&iacute;nh l&agrave; t&#432;&#417;ng sinh t&#432;&#417;ng kh&#7855;c, m&#7897;t khi nh&acirc;n lo&#7841;i sa &#273;&#7885;a, xa r&#7901;i &#272;&#7841;i &#272;&#7841;o, th&igrave; nh&#7845;t &#273;&#7883;nh b&#7883; h&atilde;m nh&#7853;p trong t&#432;&#417;ng sinh t&#432;&#417;ng kh&#7855;c, d&#432;&#7899;i s&#7921; th&uacute;c &#273;&#7849;y c&#7911;a t&#432;&#417;ng sinh t&#432;&#417;ng kh&#7855;c m&agrave; ph&aacute;t tri&#7875;n. C&aacute;c tr&iacute; tu&#7879;, nh&#7853;n th&#7913;c, t&#432; duy quan ni&#7879;m h&#7853;u thi&ecirc;n &#273;&#7873;u t&#7915; trong t&#432;&#417;ng sinh t&#432;&#417;ng kh&#7855;c m&agrave; sinh ra. Nh&#432;ng lo&#7841;i ph&aacute;t tri&#7875;n n&agrave;y kh&ocirc;ng nh&#7845;t &#273;&#7883;nh l&agrave; vi&#7879;c t&#7889;t, quy lu&#7853;t ph&aacute;t tri&#7875;n c&#7911;a nh&acirc;n lo&#7841;i trong s&#7921; th&uacute;c &#273;&#7849;y c&#7911;a t&#432;&#417;ng sinh t&#432;&#417;ng kh&#7855;c ch&iacute;nh l&agrave; Th&agrave;nh Tr&#7909; Ho&#7841;i Di&#7879;t, nh&acirc;n lo&#7841;i thu&#7853;n theo n&oacute; m&agrave; g&oacute;p s&oacute;ng theo d&ograve;ng, cu&#7889;i c&ugrave;ng kh&ocirc;ng c&aacute;ch n&agrave;o tho&aacute;t kh&#7887;i s&#7889; ph&#7853;n b&#7883; h&#7911;y di&#7879;t. Ch&#7881; c&oacute; ng&#432;&#7907;c d&ograve;ng t&#432;&#417;ng sinh t&#432;&#417;ng kh&#7855;c m&agrave; quay v&#7873;, lo&#7841;i b&#7887; c&aacute;c nh&acirc;n t&#7889; x&#7845;u, b&#7843;o l&#432;u nh&acirc;n t&#7889; t&#7889;t, quay v&#7873; trong &#272;&#7841;i &#272;&#7841;o, m&#7899;i l&agrave; con &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng v&#297;nh h&#7857;ng ho&agrave;n m&#7929; nh&#7845;t.<\/p>\n<p>H&#417;n n&#7919;a t&#432;&#417;ng sinh t&#432;&#417;ng kh&#7855;c c&#361;ng kh&ocirc;ng ph&#7843;i l&agrave; m&acirc;u thu&#7851;n &#273;&#7889;i l&#7853;p ho&agrave;n to&agrave;n, m&agrave; n&oacute; bao h&agrave;m n&#7897;i h&agrave;m c&#7911;a hai ph&#432;&#417;ng di&#7879;n kh&ocirc;ng th&#7875; t&aacute;ch r&#7901;i l&agrave; t&#432;&#417;ng sinh v&agrave; t&#432;&#417;ng kh&#7855;c. Khi x&atilde; h&#7897;i &#7903; trong tr&#7841;ng th&aacute;i Trung Dung, t&#432;&#417;ng sinh t&#432;&#417;ng kh&#7855;c l&agrave; h&agrave;i h&ograve;a c&acirc;n b&#7857;ng. Ch&#7881; khi &#7903; trong tr&#7841;ng th&aacute;i c&#7921;c &#273;oan c&#7911;a ma &#273;&#7841;o n&oacute; m&#7899;i bi&#7871;n th&agrave;nh m&acirc;u thu&#7851;n &#273;&#7889;i l&#7853;p ho&agrave;n to&agrave;n. Cho d&ugrave; l&agrave; t&#432;&#417;ng kh&#7855;c, c&#361;ng ph&acirc;n th&agrave;nh c&aacute;c lo&#7841;i quan h&#7879; nh&#432; kh&#7855;c t&#7893;n, ph&#7843;n kh&#7855;c, t&#432;&#417;ng th&agrave;nh, trong &#273;&oacute; &ldquo;t&#432;&#417;ng th&agrave;nh&rdquo; l&agrave; m&#7897;t lo&#7841;i t&#432;&#417;ng kh&#7855;c c&#7897;ng sinh h&agrave;i h&ograve;a, ch&#7913; kh&ocirc;ng ph&#7843;i l&agrave; &#273;&#7889;i l&#7853;p c&#7911;a m&acirc;u thu&#7851;n.<\/p>\n<p>T&agrave; thuy&#7871;t c&#7897;ng s&#7843;n l&#7907;i d&#7909;ng ph&eacute;p bi&#7879;n ch&#7913;ng c&#7911;a ch&#7911; ngh&#297;a duy v&#7853;t, tr&ecirc;n c&#417; s&#7903; tri&#7871;t h&#7885;c &#273;&#7845;u tranh, l&#7845;y v&ocirc; th&#7847;n lu&#7853;n, ti&#7871;n h&oacute;a lu&#7853;n &#273;&#7875; ph&acirc;n t&iacute;ch l&#7841;i t&#7845;t c&#7843; s&#7921; v&#7853;t, &#273;&atilde; h&igrave;nh th&agrave;nh n&ecirc;n c&aacute;i g&#7885;i l&agrave; th&#7871; gi&#7899;i quan c&#7897;ng s&#7843;n ch&#7911; ngh&#297;a. V&igrave; v&#7853;y nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i theo ch&#7911; ngh&#297;a c&#7897;ng s&#7843;n &#273;&atilde; h&igrave;nh th&agrave;nh n&ecirc;n m&#7897;t c&aacute;i khung t&#432; duy tr&ecirc;n c&#417; s&#7903; t&#432; duy c&#7911;a h&#7885;, theo th&#7871; gi&#7899;i quan c&#7897;ng s&#7843;n ch&#7911; ngh&#297;a, khi&#7871;n cho t&#432; duy c&#7911;a ch&iacute;nh h&#7885; ho&agrave;n to&agrave;n sai l&#7879;ch, m&eacute;o m&oacute;, r&#7891;i th&ocirc;ng qua t&#432; duy n&agrave;y m&agrave; quan s&aacute;t, &#273;&aacute;nh gi&aacute; v&#7841;n s&#7921; v&#7841;n v&#7853;t tr&ecirc;n th&#7871; gi&#7899;i, &#273;&#7891;ng th&#7901;i d&ugrave;ng n&oacute; &#273;&#7875; vi&#7871;t l&#7841;i l&#7883;ch s&#7917; nh&acirc;n lo&#7841;i. Cho n&ecirc;n l&#7883;ch s&#7917; v&agrave; th&#7871; gi&#7899;i m&agrave; h&#7885; nh&igrave;n th&#7845;y to&agrave;n l&agrave; giai c&#7845;p, m&acirc;u thu&#7851;n, k&#7867; m&#7841;nh hi&#7871;p k&#7867; y&#7871;u, th&ugrave; h&#7853;n, &#273;&#7845;u tranh&hellip; sau khi th&ocirc;ng qua khung t&#432; duy n&agrave;y, th&igrave; nh&#7853;n th&#7913;c c&#7911;a nh&acirc;n lo&#7841;i &#273;&#7889;i v&#7899;i th&#7871; gi&#7899;i b&ecirc;n ngo&agrave;i v&agrave; l&#7883;ch s&#7917; &#273;&#7873;u ch&#7881; c&oacute; nh&acirc;n t&#7889; &Aacute;c, kh&ocirc;ng c&ograve;n nh&acirc;n t&#7889; Thi&#7879;n n&#7919;a.<\/p>\n<p><b>2. Thuy&#7871;t v&ocirc; th&#7847;n, thuy&#7871;t ti&#7871;n h&oacute;a<\/b><\/p>\n<p>&#272;&#7841;o l&agrave; ph&eacute;p t&#7855;c (Ph&aacute;p) &#273;&#7875; t&#7841;o n&ecirc;n v&#361; tr&#7909; v&agrave; th&#7871; gi&#7899;i, l&agrave; c&#417; ch&#7871; h&agrave;i h&ograve;a ho&agrave;n m&#7929; nh&#7845;t &#273;&#7875; duy tr&igrave; k&#7871;t n&#7889;i v&#361; tr&#7909; v&agrave; th&#7871; gi&#7899;i t&#7891;n t&#7841;i v&agrave; v&#7853;n h&agrave;nh, l&agrave; ch&acirc;n l&yacute;, c&#361;ng c&oacute; th&#7875; n&oacute;i &#273;&oacute; l&agrave; tr&iacute; hu&#7879; c&#7911;a &#272;&#7845;ng T&#7841;o H&oacute;a. Quay v&#7873; v&#7899;i &#272;&#7841;o, ch&iacute;nh l&agrave; quay v&#7873; v&#7899;i Th&#7847;n. Khi nh&acirc;n lo&#7841;i l&uacute;c ban s&#417; &#7903; trong &#272;&#7841;o, l&agrave; &#273;&#7891;ng t&#7841;i v&#7899;i Th&#7847;n, ch&acirc;n ng&atilde; ti&ecirc;n thi&ecirc;n ch&iacute;nh l&agrave; Th&#7847;n. Ch&iacute;nh t&iacute;n v&#7899;i Th&#7847;n l&agrave; c&#259;n b&#7843;n &#273;&#7875; nh&acirc;n lo&#7841;i quay v&#7873; v&#7899;i &#272;&#7841;i &#272;&#7841;o, quay v&#7873; v&#7899;i ch&acirc;n ng&atilde; ti&ecirc;n thi&ecirc;n. T&#432; duy ch&acirc;n ch&iacute;nh c&#7911;a con ng&#432;&#7901;i l&agrave; t&#7915; ch&acirc;n ng&atilde; ti&ecirc;n thi&ecirc;n ph&aacute;t xu&#7845;t ra, &#273;&oacute; m&#7899;i l&agrave; t&#7921; k&#7927; ch&acirc;n ch&iacute;nh. Cho n&ecirc;n nh&acirc;n lo&#7841;i nh&#7845;t &#273;&#7883;nh ph&#7843;i li&ecirc;n th&ocirc;ng v&#7899;i Th&#7847;n, n&#7871;u ch&#7863;t &#273;&#7913;t quan h&#7879; v&#7899;i Th&#7847;n, nh&acirc;n lo&#7841;i s&#7869; r&#417;i v&agrave;o m&ecirc; l&#7841;c, c&#361;ng ch&iacute;nh l&agrave; ch&#7863;t &#273;&#7913;t quan h&#7879; v&#7899;i ch&acirc;n ng&atilde; ti&ecirc;n thi&ecirc;n, c&aacute;c t&#7847;ng di&#7879;n t&#432; duy c&#7911;a nh&acirc;n lo&#7841;i s&#7869; b&#7883; &#273;&#7913;t &#273;o&#7841;n, t&#7915; &#273;&oacute; b&#7883; c&aacute;c t&#7847;ng di&#7879;n t&#432; duy h&#7853;u thi&ecirc;n b&ecirc;n ngo&agrave;i kh&#7889;ng ch&#7871; ho&agrave;n to&agrave;n, kh&ocirc;ng t&igrave;m l&#7841;i &#273;&#432;&#7907;c t&#7921; k&#7927; ch&acirc;n ch&iacute;nh (con ng&#432;&#7901;i th&#7921;c s&#7921;) v&agrave; &#273;i &#273;&#7871;n h&#7911;y di&#7879;t. T&agrave; thuy&#7871;t c&#7911;a ch&#7911; ngh&#297;a c&#7897;ng s&#7843;n l&#7845;y v&ocirc; th&#7847;n lu&#7853;n, ti&#7871;n h&oacute;a lu&#7853;n l&agrave;m c&#417; s&#7903;, c&#7855;t &#273;&#7913;t m&#7889;i li&ecirc;n h&#7879; gi&#7919;a con ng&#432;&#7901;i v&agrave; Th&#7847;n, t&#7915; &#273;&oacute; c&#7855;t &#273;&#7913;t m&#7889;i li&ecirc;n h&#7879; v&agrave; s&#7921; &#273;&#7889;i &#7913;ng gi&#7919;a c&aacute;c t&#7847;ng di&#7879;n t&#432; duy v&agrave; ch&acirc;n ng&atilde; ti&ecirc;n thi&ecirc;n c&#7911;a nh&acirc;n lo&#7841;i, n&oacute; th&#7915;a c&#417; &#273;&#432;a &ldquo;th&#7871; gi&#7899;i quan c&#7897;ng s&#7843;n ch&#7911; ngh&#297;a&rdquo; v&agrave;o trong t&#7847;ng di&#7879;n t&#432; duy c&#7911;a nh&acirc;n lo&#7841;i &#273;&#7875; h&igrave;nh th&agrave;nh m&#7897;t lo&#7841;i m&ocirc; th&#7913;c t&#432; duy c&#7911;a n&oacute;, t&#7915; &#273;&oacute; thay th&#7871; ch&acirc;n ng&atilde;, l&agrave;m ch&#7911; con ng&#432;&#7901;i, gi&#7889;ng nh&#432; c&aacute; nh&acirc;n n&agrave;y b&#7883; ma qu&#7927; ph&#7909; th&#7875; thao kh&#7889;ng ho&agrave;n to&agrave;n, nh&#432;ng trong m&ecirc; h&#7885; l&#7841;i cho &#273;&oacute; l&agrave; b&#7843;n th&acirc;n! Con ng&#432;&#7901;i li&#7873;n tr&#7903; th&agrave;nh m&#7897;t t&#7871; b&agrave;o tr&ecirc;n th&acirc;n ma qu&#7927;.<\/p>\n<p><b>3.Tri&#7871;t h&#7885;c &#273;&#7845;u tranh<\/b><\/p>\n<p>T&agrave; ma ch&#7863;t &#273;&#7913;t m&#7889;i li&ecirc;n h&#7879; c&#7911;a con ng&#432;&#7901;i v&#7899;i Th&#7847;n, v&#7899;i ch&acirc;n ng&atilde;, sau khi &#273;&#432;a t&#432; duy c&#7911;a n&oacute; &#273;&#7863;t v&agrave;o trong t&#432; duy c&#7911;a con ng&#432;&#7901;i, con ng&#432;&#7901;i li&#7873;n bi&#7871;n th&agrave;nh m&#7897;t b&#7897; ph&#7853;n c&#7911;a n&oacute;, th&agrave;nh t&#7871; b&agrave;o c&#7911;a n&oacute;. Sau khi th&ocirc;ng qua b&#7897; m&ocirc; th&#7913;c t&#432; duy c&#7911;a ch&#7911; ngh&#297;a c&#7897;ng s&#7843;n m&agrave; n&oacute; &#273;&#432;a v&agrave;o, th&igrave; nh&#7853;n th&#7913;c c&#7911;a con ng&#432;&#7901;i v&#7873; th&#7871; gi&#7899;i v&agrave; l&#7883;ch s&#7917; ch&#7881; to&agrave;n l&agrave; nh&acirc;n t&#7889; &Aacute;c, kh&ocirc;ng ch&uacute;t nh&acirc;n t&#7889; Thi&#7879;n, l&agrave; ma t&iacute;nh. &#272;&acirc;y ch&iacute;nh l&agrave; kh&#7889;ng ch&#7871; t&#7915; b&ecirc;n trong &#273;&#7889;i v&#7899;i con ng&#432;&#7901;i, n&oacute; ph&aacute;t tri&#7875;n c&aacute;c t&#7871; b&agrave;o c&#7911;a n&oacute; b&ecirc;n trong nh&acirc;n lo&#7841;i. C&ograve;n &#273;&#7889;i v&#7899;i th&#7871; gi&#7899;i b&ecirc;n ngo&agrave;i, n&oacute; th&ocirc;ng qua tri&#7871;t h&#7885;c &#273;&#7845;u tranh, ph&aacute; v&#7905; tr&#7853;t t&#7921; ban &#273;&#7847;u c&#7911;a th&#7871; gi&#7899;i, ph&aacute; b&#7887; truy&#7873;n th&#7889;ng, ph&aacute; b&#7887; li&ecirc;n h&#7879; v&#7899;i Th&#7847;n &ndash; con &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng quay v&#7873; c&#7911;a sinh m&#7879;nh, ti&ecirc;u di&#7879;t c&aacute;c nh&acirc;n t&#7889; ch&iacute;nh, qu&#7843;ng b&aacute; ph&oacute;ng t&uacute;ng c&aacute;c nh&acirc;n t&#7889; t&agrave;, l&agrave;m cho th&#7871; gi&#7899;i bi&#7871;n th&agrave;nh th&#7871; gi&#7899;i c&#7911;a ma qu&#7927;, bi&#7871;n th&agrave;nh &#273;&#7883;a ng&#7909;c.<\/p>\n<p>Ma &#273;&#7841;o h&#432;&#7899;ng &#273;&#7871;n c&#7921;c &#273;oan m&agrave; th&uacute;c &#273;&#7849;y t&#432;&#417;ng sinh t&#432;&#417;ng kh&#7855;c, &#273;em t&#7845;t c&#7843; &#273;&#7849;y v&#7873; hai c&#7921;c, ph&aacute; v&#7905; Trung Dung, c&acirc;n b&#7857;ng, g&#7841;t b&#7887; m&#7885;i tr&#7841;ng th&aacute;i trung gian, l&agrave;m cho hai c&#7921;c ho&agrave;n to&agrave;n ph&acirc;n h&oacute;a, &#273;&#7889;i l&#7853;p. Sau &#273;&oacute; &#273;em hai c&#7921;c &#273;&atilde; ph&acirc;n h&oacute;a &#273;&#7889;i l&#7853;p n&agrave;y kh&ocirc;ng ng&#7915;ng th&uacute;c &#273;&#7849;y &#273;&#7871;n c&#7921;c &#273;oan, l&agrave;m cho h&igrave;nh th&#7871; (kho&#7843;ng c&aacute;ch) gi&#7919;a hai c&#7921;c c&agrave;ng ng&agrave;y c&agrave;ng l&#7899;n, c&aacute;i th&#7871; n&agrave;y s&#7869; t&iacute;ch l&#361;y t&#7899;i m&#7897;t m&#7913;c &#273;&#7897; n&agrave;o &#273;&oacute;, khi v&#432;&#7907;t qu&aacute; c&#7921;c h&#7841;n, s&#7869; ph&aacute; v&#7905; ph&ograve;ng tuy&#7871;n, m&#7897;t b&ecirc;n s&#7869; ti&ecirc;u di&#7879;t b&ecirc;n kia, n&#259;ng l&#432;&#7907;ng s&#7869; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ph&oacute;ng th&iacute;ch trong qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh n&agrave;y. V&agrave; ma qu&#7927; &#7903; &#273;&#7857;ng sau s&#7869; l&#7863;ng l&#7869; h&uacute;t l&#7845;y n&#259;ng l&#432;&#7907;ng &#273;&oacute;, th&#7871; gi&#7899;i s&#7869; thu&#7897;c v&#7873; n&oacute;, n&oacute; k&yacute; sinh &#7903; &#273;&#7857;ng sau th&#7871; gi&#7899;i. Trong qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh th&uacute;c &#273;&#7849;y b&ecirc;n n&agrave;y kh&ocirc;ng ng&#7915;ng ti&ecirc;u di&#7879;t b&ecirc;n kia, tr&#7853;t t&#7921; c&#7911;a th&#7871; gi&#7899;i s&#7869; b&#7883; tan r&atilde;, nh&#7919;ng nh&acirc;n t&#7889; Thi&#7879;n, ch&iacute;nh th&#7889;ng, &#273;&#7841;o &#273;&#7913;c s&#7869; b&#7883; h&#7911;y di&#7879;t trong qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh n&agrave;y, nh&acirc;n t&#7889; &Aacute;c s&#7869; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ph&oacute;ng t&uacute;ng v&ocirc; h&#7841;n, c&aacute;n c&acirc;n Thi&#7879;n, &Aacute;c cu&#7889;i c&ugrave;ng b&#7883; l&#7853;t &#273;&#7893;, h&igrave;nh th&agrave;nh n&ecirc;n &acirc;m d&#432;&#417;ng &#273;&#7843;o chi&#7873;u.<\/p>\n<p>&#272;i&#7873;u &#273;&#7889;i &#7913;ng n&agrave;y trong x&atilde; h&#7897;i nh&acirc;n lo&#7841;i, ch&iacute;nh l&agrave; tri&#7871;t h&#7885;c &#273;&#7845;u tranh c&#7911;a ch&#7911; ngh&#297;a c&#7897;ng s&#7843;n &#273;&#432;a x&atilde; h&#7897;i nh&acirc;n lo&#7841;i ph&acirc;n chia th&agrave;nh giai c&#7845;p n&agrave;y &#273;&#7871;n giai c&#7845;p kh&aacute;c, c&#432;&#7905;ng b&#7913;c ng&#432;&#7901;i ta ti&#7871;p nh&#7853;n kh&aacute;i ni&#7879;m giai c&#7845;p, l&agrave;m nh&acirc;n t&acirc;m nghi&ecirc;ng l&#7879;ch, m&eacute;o m&oacute; v&agrave; b&#7845;t b&igrave;nh, sau &#273;&oacute; kh&ocirc;ng ng&#7915;ng k&iacute;ch &#273;&#7897;ng h&#7853;n th&ugrave;, ph&aacute;t &#273;&#7897;ng &#273;&#7845;u tranh giai c&#7845;p, l&agrave;m giai c&#7845;p n&agrave;y kh&ocirc;ng ng&#7915;ng ti&ecirc;u di&#7879;t giai c&#7845;p kh&aacute;c.<\/p>\n<p>V&iacute; d&#7909; sau khi <a class=\"lar-automated-link\" href=\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/chu-giai-tu-vung#trung_cong\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">Trung C&#7897;ng<\/a> chi&#7871;m &#272;&#7841;i L&#7909;c, &#273;em &#273;&ocirc;ng &#273;&#7843;o nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n n&ocirc;ng th&ocirc;n ph&acirc;n th&agrave;nh nh&#7919;ng giai c&#7845;p nh&#432; &#273;&#7883;a ch&#7911;, ph&uacute; n&ocirc;ng, trung n&ocirc;ng, b&#7847;n n&ocirc;ng, sau &#273;&oacute; li&ecirc;n t&#7909;c b&#7883;a t&#7841;o, th&uacute;c &#273;&#7849;y h&#7853;n th&ugrave; giai c&#7845;p, b&agrave;i tr&#7915; tr&#7841;ng th&aacute;i trung gian, &#273;&#7849;y nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n v&#7873; ph&iacute;a c&#7921;c &#273;oan. N&oacute; l&agrave;m cho b&#7847;n n&ocirc;ng v&agrave; trung n&ocirc;ng l&#7899;p d&#432;&#7899;i ngh&#297; r&#7857;ng h&#7885; b&#7883; &#273;&#7883;a ch&#7911; v&agrave; ph&uacute; n&ocirc;ng &aacute;p b&#7913;c, khi&#7871;n cho h&#7885; nh&#7853;n th&#7913;c r&#7857;ng t&#7845;t c&#7843; nh&#7919;ng th&#7889;ng kh&#7893; b&#7847;n c&ugrave;ng c&#7911;a h&#7885; l&agrave; &#273;&#7873;u do &#273;&#7883;a ch&#7911; v&agrave; ph&uacute; n&ocirc;ng t&#7841;o th&agrave;nh, l&agrave;m nh&acirc;n t&acirc;m m&eacute;o m&oacute;, thi&ecirc;n l&#7879;ch v&agrave; b&#7845;t b&igrave;nh. &#272;&#7891;ng th&#7901;i th&ocirc;ng qua c&aacute;c ph&#432;&#417;ng th&#7913;c nh&#432; b&#7883;a &#273;&#7863;t, s&aacute;ng t&aacute;c v&#259;n ngh&#7879;, t&#7841;o ra v&#7903; ca k&#7883;ch &ldquo;B&#7841;ch mao n&#7919;&rdquo; &#273;&#7843;o ng&#432;&#7907;c tr&#7855;ng &#273;en, k&iacute;ch &#273;&#7897;ng h&#7853;n th&ugrave;, &#273;&atilde; di&#7877;n xu&#7845;t li&ecirc;n t&#7909;c tr&ecirc;n to&agrave;n Trung Qu&#7889;c. Li&ecirc;n t&#7909;c t&#7893; ch&#7913;c c&aacute;c cu&#7897;c h&#7897;i ngh&#7883; ph&ecirc; b&igrave;nh &#273;&#7845;u t&#7889;, ng&#7909;y t&#7841;o, &ldquo;v&#7841;ch tr&#7847;n&rdquo; t&#7915;ng t&#7897;i &aacute;c c&#7911;a &#273;&#7883;a ch&#7911;&hellip; l&#7845;y h&igrave;nh th&#7913;c &#273;&#7841;i v&#7853;n &#273;&#7897;ng to&agrave;n qu&#7889;c n&agrave;y m&agrave; kh&ocirc;ng ng&#7915;ng k&iacute;ch &#273;&#7897;ng, ch&acirc;m ng&ograve;i, t&#7841;o ra th&ugrave; h&#7853;n gi&#7919;a nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n &#273;&#7889;i v&#7899;i &#273;&#7883;a ch&#7911;, li&ecirc;n t&#7909;c &#273;&#7849;y ng&#432;&#7901;i d&acirc;n &#273;&#7871;n hai ph&iacute;a c&#7921;c &#273;oan, kh&ocirc;ng ng&#7915;ng t&iacute;ch l&#361;y xu th&#7871; c&aacute;ch bi&#7879;t. &#272;&#7891;ng th&#7901;i ch&uacute;ng c&ograve;n l&#7907;i d&#7909;ng s&#7921; ph&oacute;ng t&uacute;ng d&#7909;c v&#7885;ng, l&ograve;ng tham lam v&agrave; &aacute;c ni&#7879;m c&#7911;a con ng&#432;&#7901;i, h&ocirc; vang kh&#7849;u hi&#7879;u &ldquo;&#273;&aacute;nh c&#432;&#7901;ng h&agrave;o, chia ru&#7897;ng &#273;&#7845;t&rdquo;, nh&#7857;m gi&#7871;t ng&#432;&#7901;i m&#7897;t c&aacute;ch h&#7907;p ph&aacute;p, l&#7845;y vi&#7879;c c&#432;&#7899;p &#273;o&#7841;t v&agrave; ph&acirc;n chia t&agrave;i s&#7843;n c&#7911;a ng&#432;&#7901;i gi&agrave;u m&#7897;t c&aacute;ch h&#7907;p ph&aacute;p l&agrave;m m&#7891;i nh&#7917;, m&ecirc; ho&#7863;c, dung t&uacute;ng nh&#7919;ng k&#7867; l&#432;u manh, b&#7847;n c&ugrave;ng trong x&atilde; h&#7897;i, l&agrave;m cho to&agrave;n b&#7897; c&aacute;i tham lam, t&agrave; &aacute;c trong b&#7843;n t&iacute;nh con ng&#432;&#7901;i k&iacute;ch ph&aacute;t ra, &#273;&#7875; ng&#432;&#7901;i ngh&egrave;o cu&#7889;i c&ugrave;ng ti&ecirc;u di&#7879;t ng&#432;&#7901;i gi&agrave;u. Nh&acirc;n t&#7889; Thi&#7879;n trong b&#7843;n t&iacute;nh con ng&#432;&#7901;i b&#7883; ti&ecirc;u di&#7879;t trong qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh n&agrave;y, v&agrave; trong qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh n&agrave;y tr&#7853;t t&#7921; x&atilde; h&#7897;i b&#7883; tan r&atilde;.<\/p>\n<p>Cu&#7889;i c&ugrave;ng sau khi k&iacute;ch &#273;&#7897;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i ngh&egrave;o t&agrave;n s&aacute;t ti&ecirc;u di&#7879;t &#273;&#7883;a ch&#7911; v&agrave; ph&uacute; n&ocirc;ng, ch&uacute;ng c&#432;&#7899;p b&oacute;c, ph&acirc;n chia to&agrave;n b&#7897; &#273;&#7845;t &#273;ai v&agrave; gia s&#7843;n c&#7911;a h&#7885;, nh&#432;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i ngh&egrave;o m&#7897;t xu c&#361;ng ch&#7859;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c, m&#7897;t t&#7845;c &#273;&#7845;t c&#361;ng kh&ocirc;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ph&acirc;n, t&#7845;t c&#7843; &#273;&#7873;u r&#417;i v&agrave;o tay &#273;&#7843;ng c&#7897;ng s&#7843;n, nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i ngh&egrave;o v&#7851;n l&agrave; nh&#7919;ng k&#7867; v&ocirc; s&#7843;n ch&#7859;ng c&oacute; g&igrave; c&#7843;. Trong qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh n&agrave;y, n&#259;ng l&#432;&#7907;ng b&#7883; ma qu&#7927; <a class=\"lar-automated-link\" href=\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/chu-giai-tu-vung#trung_cong\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">Trung C&#7897;ng<\/a> h&uacute;t h&#7871;t. &#272;&#7891;ng th&#7901;i ch&uacute;ng l&#7841;i d&ugrave;ng th&#7911; &#273;o&#7841;n k&iacute;ch &#273;&#7897;ng c&ocirc;ng nh&acirc;n ti&ecirc;u di&#7879;t nh&agrave; t&#432; b&#7843;n, k&iacute;ch &#273;&#7897;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&ocirc;ng c&oacute; v&#259;n h&oacute;a ti&ecirc;u di&#7879;t ph&#7847;n t&#7917; tr&iacute; th&#7913;c&hellip; cu&#7889;i c&ugrave;ng <a class=\"lar-automated-link\" href=\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/chu-giai-tu-vung#trung_cong\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">Trung C&#7897;ng<\/a> tr&#7903; th&agrave;nh &#273;&#7883;a ch&#7911; l&#7899;n nh&#7845;t, t&#7845;t c&#7843; &#273;&#7845;t &#273;ai l&agrave; c&#7911;a n&oacute;, ng&#432;&#7901;i d&acirc;n kh&ocirc;ng c&oacute; b&#7845;t k&#7923; m&#7843;nh &#273;&#7845;t ri&ecirc;ng n&agrave;o, ch&#7881; c&ograve;n c&aacute;ch thu&ecirc; &#273;&#7845;t c&#7911;a n&oacute;, n&#7897;p thu&#7871; s&#7917; d&#7909;ng &#273;&#7845;t, n&oacute; c&oacute; th&#7875; c&#432;&#7899;p l&#7841;i &#273;&#7845;t &#273;ai t&#7915; trong tay ng&#432;&#7901;i d&acirc;n b&#7845;t c&#7913; l&uacute;c n&agrave;o, c&#432;&#7905;ng ch&#7871; ph&aacute; d&#7905; nh&agrave; c&#7917;a c&#7911;a d&acirc;n, ngay c&#7843; khi mua nh&agrave; th&igrave; quy&#7873;n s&#7917; d&#7909;ng &#273;&#7845;t t&#7889;i &#273;a c&#361;ng ch&#7881; c&oacute; 70 n&#259;m. Cu&#7889;i c&ugrave;ng nh&#7919;ng k&#7867; quy&#7873;n qu&yacute; v&agrave; th&#7871; h&#7879; th&#7913; hai c&#7911;a <a class=\"lar-automated-link\" href=\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/chu-giai-tu-vung#trung_cong\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">Trung C&#7897;ng<\/a> &#273;&atilde; tr&#7903; th&agrave;nh nh&agrave; t&#432; b&#7843;n l&#7899;n nh&#7845;t, t&agrave;i s&#7843;n to&agrave;n qu&#7889;c gia h&#7847;u nh&#432; &#273;&#7873;u t&#7853;p trung trong tay ch&uacute;ng, b&#7883; ch&uacute;ng x&acirc;u x&eacute;. Cu&#7889;i c&ugrave;ng h&#7847;u nh&#432; t&#7845;t c&#7843; c&aacute;c ph&#7847;n t&#7917; tr&iacute; th&#7913;c &#273;&#7873;u tr&#7903; th&agrave;nh chuy&ecirc;n gia ho&#7863;c b&#7891;i b&uacute;t tay sai c&#7911;a <a class=\"lar-automated-link\" href=\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/chu-giai-tu-vung#trung_cong\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">Trung C&#7897;ng<\/a>, kh&ocirc;ng c&oacute; ch&#7911; ki&#7871;n, kh&ocirc;ng c&oacute; t&#432; t&#432;&#7903;ng, kh&ocirc;ng c&oacute; l&#432;&#417;ng tri, v&igrave; ch&uacute;ng m&agrave; suy ngh&#297;, b&#7883; ch&uacute;ng s&#7917; d&#7909;ng&hellip; ch&uacute;ng ti&ecirc;u di&#7879;t &#273;&#7883;a ch&#7911;, nh&#432;ng ch&iacute;nh ch&uacute;ng tr&#7903; th&agrave;nh &#273;&#7883;a ch&#7911;, ch&uacute;ng ti&ecirc;u di&#7879;t nh&agrave; t&#432; b&#7843;n, nh&#432;ng ch&iacute;nh ch&uacute;ng tr&#7903; th&agrave;nh nh&agrave; t&#432; b&#7843;n; ch&uacute;ng ti&ecirc;u di&#7879;t c&aacute;c ph&#7847;n t&#7917; tr&iacute; th&#7913;c, bi&#7871;n h&#7885; th&agrave;nh ng&#432;&#7901;i h&#7847;u trong nh&agrave;&hellip; M&#7909;c &#273;&iacute;ch c&#7911;a ch&uacute;ng kh&ocirc;ng ph&#7843;i l&agrave; ti&ecirc;u di&#7879;t c&aacute;i g&#7885;i l&agrave; giai c&#7845;p, m&agrave; l&agrave; x&oacute;a b&#7887; tr&#7853;t t&#7921; c&#7911;a x&atilde; h&#7897;i ch&iacute;nh th&#7889;ng, h&#7911;y di&#7879;t truy&#7873;n th&#7889;ng, trong qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh n&agrave;y ch&uacute;ng ti&ecirc;u di&#7879;t nh&acirc;n t&#7889; Thi&#7879;n, ph&oacute;ng &#273;&#7841;i nh&acirc;n t&#7889; &Aacute;c, cu&#7889;i c&ugrave;ng t&#7853;p trung to&agrave;n b&#7897; n&#259;ng l&#432;&#7907;ng v&#7873; tay ch&uacute;ng, kh&#7889;ng ch&#7871; th&#7871; gi&#7899;i.<\/p>\n<p>Trong c&aacute;c d&#7921; ng&ocirc;n kim c&#7893; trong ngo&agrave;i Trung Qu&#7889;c &#273;&#7873;u n&oacute;i nh&acirc;n lo&#7841;i hi&#7879;n nay &#273;&atilde; b&#432;&#7899;c v&agrave;o th&#7901;i k&#7923; &#273;&#7841;i ki&#7871;p n&#7841;n, thi&ecirc;n t&#432;&#7907;ng &acirc;m d&#432;&#417;ng &#273;&#7843;o chi&#7873;u &#273;&atilde; xu&#7845;t hi&#7879;n, ma qu&#7927; &#273;&atilde; th&#7889;ng tr&#7883; th&#7871; gi&#7899;i nh&acirc;n lo&#7841;i. Tr&#7853;n &#273;&#7841;i chi&#7871;n Th&#7847;n v&agrave; ma &#273;&atilde; khai m&agrave;n, trong v&agrave;i n&#259;m t&igrave;nh h&igrave;nh th&#7871; gi&#7899;i &#273;&#7897;t bi&#7871;n n&#7893;i l&ecirc;n m&#7841;nh m&#7869;, r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u ma qu&#7927; &#7849;n tr&#7889;n &#273;&#7857;ng sau th&#7871; gi&#7899;i kh&ocirc;ng &#273;&#7875; ng&#432;&#7901;i ta bi&#7871;t ch&acirc;n t&#432;&#7899;ng, ch&uacute;ng c&#361;ng d&#7847;n d&#7847;n l&#7897; di&#7879;n, m&#7885;i ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7873;u th&#7845;y r&otilde; r&agrave;ng. M&#7897;t b&ecirc;n l&agrave; l&#7921;c l&#432;&#7907;ng c&#7911;a ch&iacute;nh Th&#7847;n, m&#7897;t b&ecirc;n l&agrave; th&#7871; l&#7921;c t&agrave; ma ch&#7911; ngh&#297;a c&#7897;ng s&#7843;n m&agrave; <a class=\"lar-automated-link\" href=\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/chu-giai-tu-vung#trung_cong\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">Trung C&#7897;ng<\/a> l&agrave; &#273;&#7841;i di&#7879;n. N&oacute; kh&ocirc;ng ch&#7881; thao t&uacute;ng kh&#7889;ng ch&#7871; l&agrave;m h&#7841;i ng&#432;&#7901;i Trung Qu&#7889;c, m&agrave; c&ograve;n v&#432;&#417;n nanh vu&#7889;t ma qu&#7927; t&#7899;i to&agrave;n nh&acirc;n lo&#7841;i, th&acirc;m nh&#7853;p v&agrave; kh&#7889;ng ch&#7871; to&agrave;n th&#7871; gi&#7899;i, c&aacute;c ch&iacute;nh ph&#7911; ng&#7847;m, c&aacute;c ph&#432;&#417;ng ti&#7879;n truy&#7873;n th&ocirc;ng ch&#7911; l&#432;u, c&aacute;c nh&agrave; m&#7841;ng l&#7899;n, Li&ecirc;n h&#7907;p qu&#7889;c, Vatican c&#7911;a x&atilde; h&#7897;i t&#7921; do ph&#432;&#417;ng T&acirc;y&hellip; h&#7887;i c&oacute; c&aacute;i n&agrave;o m&agrave; kh&ocirc;ng b&#7883; ch&uacute;ng th&acirc;m nh&#7853;p v&agrave; thao kh&#7889;ng? M&#7895;i ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#7873;u ph&#7843;i &#273;&#432;a ra s&#7921; l&#7921;a ch&#7885;n cho m&igrave;nh v&agrave;o th&#7901;i kh&#7855;c quan tr&#7885;ng v&agrave; &#273;&#7863;c bi&#7879;t nh&#7845;t trong l&#7883;ch s&#7917; n&agrave;y, ch&#7885;n ch&iacute;nh ngh&#297;a l&#432;&#417;ng tri, hay ch&#7885;n khi&ecirc;u v&#361; v&#7899;i t&agrave; ma <a class=\"lar-automated-link\" href=\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/chu-giai-tu-vung#trung_cong\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">Trung C&#7897;ng<\/a>, &#273;&oacute; l&agrave; &#273;i&#7873;u quy&#7871;t &#273;&#7883;nh t&#432;&#417;ng lai c&#7911;a m&#7895;i ng&#432;&#7901;i.<\/p>\n<p><b>Ph&#7847;n k&#7871;t<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Ng&#432;&#7901;i vi&#7871;t l&agrave; ng&#432;&#7901;i tu luy&#7879;n <a class=\"lar-automated-link\" href=\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/chu-giai-tu-vung#phap_luan_dai_phap\" 28735 rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">Ph&aacute;p Lu&acirc;n &#272;&#7841;i Ph&aacute;p<\/a>, v&#7889;n l&agrave; m&#7897;t ng&#432;&#7901;i v&ocirc; tri, t&#7845;t c&#7843; tr&iacute; hu&#7879; &#273;&#7873;u &#273;&#7871;n t&#7915; S&#432; ph&#7909; c&#7911;a t&ocirc;i. Nh&#7919;ng nh&#7853;n th&#7913;c n&agrave;y &#273;&#7873;u l&agrave; th&#7875; ng&#7897; c&#7911;a t&aacute;c gi&#7843; &#7903; t&#7847;ng th&#7913; c&aacute; nh&acirc;n t&#7915; c&aacute;c b&agrave;i gi&#7843;ng c&#7911;a S&#432; ph&#7909; trong h&#417;n 20 n&#259;m tu luy&#7879;n &#272;&#7841;i Ph&aacute;p, ch&#7881; &#273;&#7841;i di&#7879;n cho nh&#7853;n th&#7913;c c&aacute; nh&acirc;n, c&#361;ng kh&ocirc;ng ph&#7843;i l&agrave; ch&acirc;n l&yacute; g&igrave; c&#7843;, ch&#7881; l&agrave; &#273;&#7875; n&oacute;i v&#7899;i th&#7871; nh&acirc;n nh&#7919;ng g&igrave; m&igrave;nh &#273;&atilde; bi&#7871;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c v&agrave;o th&#7901;i kh&#7855;c &#273;&#7863;c bi&#7879;t n&agrave;y, &#273;&#7875; kh&#417;i d&#7853;y suy ngh&#297; v&agrave; hy v&#7885;ng r&#7857;ng nh&acirc;n lo&#7841;i c&oacute; th&#7875; l&#7921;a ch&#7885;n m&#7897;t t&#432;&#417;ng lai t&#7889;t &#273;&#7865;p h&#417;n cho m&igrave;nh.<\/p>\n<p>D&#7883;ch t&#7915;: <a class=\"external free\" href=\"https:\/\/big5.zhengjian.org\/node\/263223\" rel=\"nofollow\">https:\/\/big5.zhengjian.org\/node\/263223<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[ChanhKien.org] Sau khi x&atilde; h&#7897;i nh&acirc;n lo&#7841;i bi&#7871;n ch&#7845;t, h&atilde;m nh&#7853;p trong t&#432;&#417;ng sinh t&#432;&#417;ng kh&#7855;c, &#273;&#7891;ng th&#7901;i ph&aacute;t tri&#7875;n d&#432;&#7899;i s&#7921; th&uacute;c &#273;&#7849;y c&#7911;a t&#432;&#417;ng sinh t&#432;&#417;ng kh&#7855;c, s&#7869; kh&ocirc;ng ng&#7915;ng t&iacute;ch l&#361;y &#273;&#7875; sinh ra tr&iacute; tu&#7879; v&agrave; nh&#7853;n th&#7913;c h&#7853;u thi&ecirc;n, h&igrave;nh th&agrave;nh n&ecirc;n t&#7847;ng t&#7847;ng quan ni&#7879;m t&#432; duy &#273;&#432;&#7907;c b&#7893; [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_sitemap_exclude":false,"_sitemap_priority":"","_sitemap_frequency":"","ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[305],"class_list":["post-29892","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-van-hoa-than-truyen","tag-dai-dao-tri-quoc"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.8 - 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