Ban bi\u00ean t\u1eadp t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y V\u0103n h\u00f3a Ch\u00e1nh Ki\u1ebfn<\/i><\/p>\n
[ChanhKien.org]<\/b><\/p>\n
Nguy\u00ean v\u0103n:<\/b><\/p>\n
\u8def\u9047\u9577\uff0c \u75be(1)\u8da8(2)\u63d6(3)\uff1b \u9577\u7121\u8a00\uff0c \u9000\u606d\u7acb(4)\u3002<\/p>\n
\u9a0e\u4e0b\u99ac\uff0c \u4e58\u4e0b\u8eca\uff1b \u904e\u7336(5)\u5f85(6)\uff0c \u767e\u6b65\u4f59(7)\u3002<\/p>\n
\u9577\u8005\u7acb\uff0c \u5e7c\u52ff\u5750\uff1b \u9577\u8005\u5750\uff0c \u547d(8)\u4e43(9)\u5750\u3002<\/p>\n
B\u00ednh \u00e2m:<\/b><\/p>\n
\u8def(l\u00f9) \u9047(y\u00f9) \u9577(zh\u01ceng)\uff0c \u75be(j\u00ed) \u8da8(q\u016b) \u63d6(y\u012b)\uff1b<\/p>\n
\u9577(zh\u01ceng) \u7121(w\u00fa) \u8a00(y\u00e1n)\uff0c \u9000(tu\u00ec) \u606d(g\u014dng) \u7acb(l\u00ec)\u3002<\/p>\n
\u9a0e(q\u00ed) \u4e0b(xi\u00e0) \u99ac(m\u01ce)\uff0c \u4e58(ch\u00e9ng) \u4e0b(xi\u00e0) \u8eca(ch\u0113)\uff1b<\/p>\n
\u904e(gu\u00f2) \u7336(y\u00f3u) \u5f85(d\u00e0i)\uff0c \u767e(b\u01cei) \u6b65(b\u00f9) \u4f59(y\u00fa)\u3002<\/p>\n
\u9577(zh\u01ceng) \u8005(zh\u011b) \u7acb(l\u00ec)\uff0c \u5e7c(y\u00f2u) \u52ff(w\u00f9) \u5750(zu\u00f2)\uff1b<\/p>\n
\u9577(zh\u01ceng) \u8005(zh\u011b) \u5750(zu\u00f2)\uff0c \u547d(m\u00ecng) \u4e43(n\u01cei) \u5750(zu\u00f2)\u3002<\/p>\n
Ch\u00fa \u00e2m:<\/b><\/p>\n
\u8def(\u310c\u3128\u02cb) \u9047(\u3129\u02cb) \u9577(\u3113\u3124\u02c7)\uff0c \u75be(\u3110\u3127\u02ca) \u8da8(\u3111\u3129) \u63d6(\u3127)\uff1b<\/p>\n
\u9577(\u3113\u3124\u02c7) \u7121(\u3128\u02ca) \u8a00(\u3127\u3122\u02ca)\uff0c \u9000(\u310a\u3128\u311f\u02cb) \u606d(\u310d\u3128\u3125) \u7acb(\u310c\u3127\u02cb)\u3002<\/p>\n
\u9a0e(\u3111\u3127\u02ca) \u4e0b(\u3112\u3127\u311a\u02cb) \u99ac(\u3107\u311a\u02c7)\uff0c \u4e58(\u3114\u3125\u02ca) \u4e0b(\u3112\u3127\u311a\u02cb) \u8eca(\u3114\u311c)\uff1b<\/p>\n
\u904e(\u310d\u3128\u311b\u02cb) \u7336(\u3127\u3121\u02ca) \u5f85(\u3109\u311e\u02cb)\uff0c \u767e(\u3105\u311e\u02c7) \u6b65(\u3105\u3128\u02cb) \u4f59(\u3129\u02ca)\u3002<\/p>\n
\u9577(\u3113\u3124\u02c7) \u8005(\u3113\u311c\u02c7) \u7acb(\u310c\u3127\u02cb)\uff0c \u5e7c(\u3127\u3121\u02cb) \u52ff(\u3128\u02cb) \u5750(\u3117\u3128\u311b\u02cb)\uff1b<\/p>\n
\u9577(\u3113\u3124\u02c7) \u8005(\u3113\u311c\u02c7) \u5750(\u3117\u3128\u311b\u02cb)\uff0c \u547d(\u3107\u3127\u3125\u02cb) \u4e43(\u310b\u311e\u02c7) \u5750(\u3117\u3128\u311b\u02cb)\u3002<\/p>\n
\u00c2m H\u00e1n Vi\u1ec7t:<\/b><\/p>\n
L\u1ed9 ng\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng, t\u1eadt xu \u1ea5p; tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00f4 ng\u00f4n, tho\u00e1i cung l\u1eadp.<\/p>\n
K\u1ef5 h\u1ea1 m\u00e3, th\u1eeba h\u1ea1 xa; qu\u00e1 do \u0111\u00e3i, b\u00e1ch b\u1ed9 d\u01b0.<\/p>\n
Tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 l\u1eadp, \u1ea5u v\u1eadt t\u1ecda; tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 t\u1ecda, m\u1ec7nh n\u00e3i t\u1ecda.<\/p>\n
L\u1eddi d\u1ecbch:<\/b><\/p>\n
G\u1eb7p tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, nhanh \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00e0o; ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i, k\u00ednh lui \u0111\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n
Ph\u1ea3i xu\u1ed1ng ng\u1ef1a, ph\u1ea3i xu\u1ed1ng xe; \u0111\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i, h\u01a1n tr\u0103m b\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n
Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ee9ng, nh\u1ecf ch\u1edb ng\u1ed3i; ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn ng\u1ed3i, cho ph\u00e9p ng\u1ed3i.<\/p>\n
T\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng:<\/b><\/p>\n
(1) t\u1eadt (\u75be): nhanh ch\u00f3ng.<\/p>\n
(2) xu (\u8da8): b\u01b0\u1edbc nhanh v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n
(3) \u1ea5p (\u63d6): khoanh tay ch\u00e0o h\u1ecfi, ch\u1eafp tay h\u00e0nh l\u1ec5.<\/p>\n
(4) cung l\u1eadp (\u606d\u7acb): \u0111\u1ee9ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch cung k\u00ednh. L\u1eadp: \u0111\u1ee9ng th\u1eb3ng.<\/p>\n
(5) do (\u7336): v\u1eabn, v\u1eabn c\u00f2n.<\/p>\n
(6) \u0111\u00e3i (\u5f85): \u0111\u1ee3i, ch\u1edd, ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i.<\/p>\n
(7) d\u01b0 (\u4f59): th\u00eam ra, nhi\u1ec1u ra, nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n
(8) m\u1ec7nh (\u547d): m\u1ec7nh l\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n
(9) n\u00e3i (\u4e43): m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n
L\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch:<\/b><\/p>\n
Khi g\u1eb7p ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn \u0111ang \u0111i tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, ph\u1ea3i nhanh ch\u00f3ng b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn khoanh tay ch\u00e0o h\u1ecfi (h\u00e0nh l\u1ec5 th\u1ec9nh an); khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n, ph\u1ea3i l\u00f9i sang m\u1ed9t b\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9ng cung k\u00ednh.<\/p>\n
Khi c\u01b0\u1ee1i ng\u1ef1a g\u1eb7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn ph\u1ea3i l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c xu\u1ed1ng ng\u1ef1a, khi ng\u1ed3i xe g\u1eb7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn ph\u1ea3i l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c xu\u1ed1ng xe. Khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn \u0111i ngang qua, ph\u1ea3i ch\u1edd m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat, ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ebfn khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn r\u1eddi \u0111i h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m b\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1ed3i th\u00ec b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i.<\/p>\n
Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn \u0111ang \u0111\u1ee9ng th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean ng\u1ed3i. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i, b\u1ea3o b\u1ea1n ng\u1ed3i th\u00ec m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n
C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n tham kh\u1ea3o:<\/b><\/p>\n
D\u01b0\u01a1ng Th\u1eddi, Du T\u1ea1c v\u1edbi giai tho\u1ea1i \u201cTr\u00ecnh M\u00f4n L\u1eadp Tuy\u1ebft\u201d<\/b><\/p>\n
V\u00e0o th\u1eddi nh\u00e0 T\u1ed1ng, D\u01b0\u01a1ng Th\u1eddi v\u00e0 Du T\u1ea1c l\u00e0 hai v\u1ecb Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 trong t\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Tr\u00ecnh M\u00f4n (1), h\u1ecd t\u1eeb Ph\u00fac Ki\u1ebfn xa x\u00f4i \u0111\u1ebfn H\u00e0 Nam b\u00e1i s\u01b0 h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea1o, l\u01b0u l\u1ea1i giai tho\u1ea1i thi\u00ean c\u1ed5 \u201cTr\u00ecnh M\u00f4n L\u1eadp Tuy\u1ebft\u201d.<\/p>\n
D\u01b0\u01a1ng Th\u1eddi khi nh\u1ecf l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed3ng, r\u1ea5t gi\u1ecfi v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng, hai m\u01b0\u01a1i m\u1ea5y tu\u1ed5i \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 thi \u0111\u1ed7 Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129. Nh\u01b0ng \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf quan to b\u1ed5ng l\u1ed9c, b\u00e1i Tr\u00ecnh H\u1ea1o l\u00e0m th\u1ea7y. L\u00fac ti\u1ec5n \u00f4ng tr\u1edf v\u1ec1, th\u1ea7y Tr\u00ecnh H\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng t\u1eebng c\u1ea3m th\u00e1n r\u1eb1ng: \u201c\u0110\u1ea1o ta s\u1eafp truy\u1ec1n xu\u1ed1ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Nam r\u1ed3i!\u201d.<\/p>\n
Du T\u1ea1c t\u1eeb nh\u1ecf \u0111\u00e3 r\u1ea5t th\u00f4ng minh, \u0111\u1ecdc qua l\u00e0 nh\u1edb. Tr\u00ecnh Di v\u1eeba g\u1eb7p \u00f4ng li\u1ec1n khen ng\u1ee3i t\u01b0 ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n th\u1eeba Nho \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u00ednh th\u1ed1ng. D\u01b0\u01a1ng Th\u1eddi v\u00e0 Du T\u1ea1c tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 theo h\u1ecdc th\u1ea7y Tr\u00ecnh H\u1ea1o, khi Tr\u00ecnh H\u1ea1o m\u1ea5t th\u00ec h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i tu\u1ed5i, s\u1edbm \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed7 Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 (2), song h\u1ecd v\u1eabn theo th\u1ea7y Tr\u00ecnh Di \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c xin ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea1y.<\/p>\n
L\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u khi D\u01b0\u01a1ng Th\u1eddi v\u00e0 Du T\u1ea1c b\u00e1i ki\u1ebfn th\u1ea7y Tr\u00ecnh Di, l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 ng\u00e0i \u0111ang nh\u1eafm m\u1eaft t\u0129nh t\u1ecda, hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi cung k\u00ednh \u0111\u1ee9ng ch\u1edd \u1edf b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i. L\u00fac sau th\u1ea7y Tr\u00ecnh Di ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n, nh\u00ecn h\u1ecd n\u00f3i: \u201cC\u00e1c con c\u00f2n \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y \u00e0? Tr\u1eddi t\u1ed1i r\u1ed3i, \u0111i v\u1ec1 ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i \u0111i!\u201d. V\u1eeba b\u01b0\u1edbc ra c\u1eeda, th\u1ea7y Tr\u00ecnh Di m\u1edbi ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i tuy\u1ebft \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ee7 d\u00e0y g\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t x\u00edch (3). Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi sau l\u1ea5y \u201cTr\u00ecnh M\u00f4n L\u1eadp Tuy\u1ebft\u201d l\u00e0m c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 t\u00f4n s\u01b0 tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ea1o, th\u00e0nh kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea7u h\u1ecdc. (Tr\u00edch t\u1eeb Nh\u1ecb Tr\u00ecnh Ng\u1eef L\u1ee5c<\/i> th\u1eddi nh\u00e0 T\u1ed1ng).<\/p>\n
Hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u. D\u01b0\u01a1ng Th\u1eddi l\u00e0m quan \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ecdc s\u0129 Long \u0110\u1ed3 c\u00e1c (th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n ho\u00e0ng gia). \u00d4ng c\u0169ng \u0111em h\u1ebft s\u1edf h\u1ecdc truy\u1ec1n v\u00e0o Ph\u00fac Ki\u1ebfn, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp ra \u201cM\u00e2n h\u1ecdc\u201d (Ph\u00fac Ki\u1ebfn h\u1ecdc). C\u00f2n Du T\u1ea1c l\u00e0m qua c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c quan nh\u01b0: Th\u00e1i h\u1ecdc Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129, Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0, Gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t ng\u1ef1 s\u1eed, Tri ch\u00e2u, v.v. V\u00ec Du T\u1ea1c c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee9c h\u1ea1nh thu\u1ea7n ch\u00ednh, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ph\u00fac h\u1eadu, n\u00ean t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0m quan th\u00ec nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1u y\u00eau qu\u00fd \u00f4ng nh\u01b0 cha m\u1eb9.<\/p>\n
Ch\u00fa th\u00edch:<\/b><\/p>\n
(1) Tr\u00ecnh M\u00f4n: \u00fd ch\u1ec9 anh em L\u00fd h\u1ecdc gia Tr\u00ecnh H\u1ea1o, Tr\u00ecnh Di th\u1eddi B\u1eafc T\u1ed1ng, h\u1ecd cho r\u1eb1ng v\u1ea1n s\u1ef1 v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt do \u201c\u0110\u1ea1o\u201d sinh ra, l\u00e0m vua tr\u1ecb qu\u1ed1c nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea3i \u201cH\u00e0nh d\u0129 thu\u1eadn \u0110\u1ea1o\u201d, l\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ee9c l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7, ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng ph\u00e1p ch\u1ebf. Tr\u00ecnh M\u00f4n x\u01b0a nay d\u1ea1y h\u1ecdc r\u1ea5t nghi\u00eam kh\u1eafc v\u00e0 kham kh\u1ed5, tuy v\u1eady s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00e1i s\u01b0 v\u1eabn n\u01b0\u1eddm n\u01b0\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng d\u1ee9t. Truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn Chu Hi th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u to l\u1edbn, T\u1ee9 Th\u01b0 tuy\u1ec3n t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng (Lu\u1eadn Ng\u1eef<\/i>, M\u1ea1nh T\u1eed<\/i>, \u0110\u1ea1i H\u1ecdc<\/i>, Trung Dung<\/i>) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m c\u0103n c\u1ee9 ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu cho k\u1ef3 thi Tam \u0111\u1ea1i khoa c\u1eed (3 cu\u1ed9c thi: h\u01b0\u01a1ng, h\u1ed9i, \u0111\u00ecnh) th\u1eddi nh\u00e0 Nguy\u00ean, nh\u00e0 Minh v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 Thanh, cho n\u00ean \u201cTr\u00ecnh Chu l\u00fd h\u1ecdc\u201d c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cQuan h\u1ecdc\u201d.<\/p>\n
(2) Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129: C\u00e1c k\u1ef3 thi khoa c\u1eed th\u1eddi c\u1ed5 x\u01b0a l\u1ea5y th\u00e0nh t\u00edch k\u1ef3 thi \u0111\u1ec3 tuy\u1ec3n ch\u1ecdn quan vi\u00ean, ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi \u0111\u1ed7 cu\u1ed9c thi \u0111\u00ecnh (cu\u1ed9c thi c\u1ea5p cao nh\u1ea5t do \u0111\u00edch th\u00e2n Ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf t\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n ch\u1ee7 tr\u00ec) s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129.<\/p>\n
(3) X\u00edch: \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb \u0111o chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng 33cm.<\/p>\n
B\u1ea3n ghi \u00e2m ti\u1ebfng Trung:<\/p>\n
http:\/\/media.zhengjian.org\/media\/2008\/11\/12\/dizigui-10.mp3<\/a><\/p>\n D\u1ecbch t\u1eeb:<\/p>\n