{"id":27041,"date":"2021-02-03T15:25:04","date_gmt":"2021-02-03T15:25:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/?p=27041"},"modified":"2025-05-12T10:21:26","modified_gmt":"2025-05-12T03:21:26","slug":"dao-cua-chu-so-1-phan-3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/2021\/02\/dao-cua-chu-so-1-phan-3.html","title":{"rendered":"\u0110\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a ch\u1eef s\u1ed1 (1) (Ph\u1ea7n 3)"},"content":{"rendered":"

[ChanhKien.org]<\/strong><\/p>\n

3. Bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 h\u00e0m ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c con s\u1ed1<\/b><\/p>\n

H\u00e0m ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a con s\u1ed1 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng phong ph\u00fa, b\u1edfi v\u00ec con s\u1ed1 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb Ng\u0169 h\u00e0nh, cho n\u00ean d\u00f9 k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u kh\u00f4ng gian c\u1ee7a v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 do Ng\u0169 h\u00e0nh c\u1ea5u th\u00e0nh n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p bao nhi\u00eau, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh th\u1eddi gian c\u00f3 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p bao nhi\u00eau, h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a sinh m\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p bao nhi\u00eau, h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t c\u00f3 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p bao nhi\u00eau, th\u00ec h\u00e0m ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c con s\u1ed1 c\u0169ng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p b\u1ea5y nhi\u00eau.<\/p>\n

(1) S\u1ed1 Linh (s\u1ed1 0) l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c con s\u1ed1<\/b><\/p>\n

Trong nguy\u00ean l\u00fd Th\u00e1i C\u1ef1c, Linh bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb cho V\u00f4 C\u1ef1c. Nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 b\u00e0n \u0111\u1ebfn \u1edf tr\u00ean, V\u00f4 C\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec, V\u00f4 C\u1ef1c s\u1edf d\u0129 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 V\u00f4 C\u1ef1c, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 v\u00ec tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i tinh th\u1ea7n (d\u01b0\u01a1ng) v\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t (\u00e2m) c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u1edf c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi \u201cth\u00e2n th\u1ea7n h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t\u201d, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n c\u1ef1c \u0111oan, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh trong Th\u00e1i C\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u1eafm b\u1eaft v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. M\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 Th\u00e1i C\u1ef1c n\u00e0y c\u00f9ng v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng thi\u00ean th\u1ec3, v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ti\u1ec3u v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 v\u00e0 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00fang sinh trong Th\u00e1i C\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a tinh th\u1ea7n v\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a V\u00f4 C\u1ef1c, \u0111\u1ec1u thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 ph\u1ea1m tr\u00f9 \u201cc\u00f3\u201d. Do \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c s\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i s\u1ed1 Linh, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng s\u1ed1 Linh \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb. V\u1eady th\u00ec Linh d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a V\u00f4 C\u1ef1c, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec theo nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, m\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u201cc\u00f3\u201d v\u00e0 \u201cc\u00f3\u201d r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u, d\u00f9ng b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m \u201cc\u00f3\u201d n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00ecnh dung n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0m ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 th\u00e0nh Th\u00e1i C\u1ef1c, bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh nh\u1ecf v\u00f4 h\u1ea1n. V\u00ec v\u1eady, ch\u00fang ta g\u1ecdi Linh l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi con s\u1ed1, theo l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a L\u00e3o T\u1eed, Linh l\u00e0 \u201cHuy\u1ec1n t\u1eabn chi m\u00f4n, th\u1ecb v\u1ecb thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba c\u0103n, mi\u00ean mi\u00ean nh\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed3n, d\u1ee5ng chi b\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n\u201c (D\u1ecbch ngh\u0129a: c\u1eeda Huy\u1ec1n T\u1eabn, l\u00e0 g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea5t, d\u1eb1ng d\u1eb7c m\u00e0 nh\u01b0 b\u1ea5t tuy\u1ec7t, t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh m\u1ecdi v\u1eadt m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ebft\u201d N\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0ng cho s\u1ef1 v\u0129nh h\u1eb1ng b\u1ea5t bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i vi\u00ean m\u00e3n.<\/p>\n

(2) Ng\u0169 l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Linh, c\u00e1c s\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n c\u1ef1c \u0111oan c\u1ee7a Ng\u0169<\/b><\/p>\n

Trong nguy\u00ean l\u00fd Th\u00e1i C\u1ef1c, V\u00f4 C\u1ef1c l\u00e0 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i ti\u00ean thi\u00ean, Th\u00e1i C\u1ef1c l\u00e0 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i h\u1eadu thi\u00ean, cho n\u00ean Linh d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a V\u00f4 C\u1ef1c, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ti\u00ean thi\u00ean, Ng\u0169 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1i C\u1ef1c, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 h\u1eadu thi\u00ean. B\u1edfi v\u00ec V\u00f4 C\u1ef1c sinh Th\u00e1i C\u1ef1c, Th\u00e1i C\u1ef1c t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n tinh th\u1ea7n v\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a V\u00f4 C\u1ef1c, nh\u01b0ng Th\u00e1i C\u1ef1c l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n V\u00f4 C\u1ef1c. V\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 th\u00ec Ng\u0169 sinh ra t\u1eeb Linh, nh\u01b0ng Ng\u0169 l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 Linh, Ng\u0169 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n Linh. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 g\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebb ra tr\u1ee9ng, nh\u01b0ng g\u00e0 l\u00e0 g\u00e0, tr\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 tr\u1ee9ng, g\u00e0 v\u00e0 tr\u1ee9ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9.<\/p>\n

L\u00e3o T\u1eed n\u00f3i: V\u1ea1n v\u1eadt trong thi\u00ean h\u1ea1 sinh ra t\u1eeb \u201cc\u00f3\u201d; \u201cc\u00f3\u201d sinh ra t\u1eeb \u201ckh\u00f4ng\u201d. C\u00e1i \u201ckh\u00f4ng\u201d m\u00e0 \u00f4ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 V\u00f4 C\u1ef1c, \u201cc\u00f3\u201d ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 Th\u00e1i C\u1ef1c. V\u00ec v\u1eady, gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c con s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a c\u00e2u n\u00f3i n\u00e0y, \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0: t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c s\u1ed1 trong v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra t\u1eeb Ng\u0169, Ng\u0169 l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh ra t\u1eeb Linh. B\u1edfi v\u00ec Ng\u0169 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 v\u0169 tr\u1ee5, l\u00e0 con s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1i C\u1ef1c, trong Th\u00e1i C\u1ef1c c\u00f3 thi\u00ean c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecba, c\u00f3 nam c\u00f3 n\u1eef, c\u00f3 sinh m\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t, c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng gian, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 con s\u1ed1 ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng con s\u1ed1, cho n\u00ean t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c con s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n c\u1ef1c \u0111oan c\u1ee7a Ng\u0169.<\/p>\n

(3) C\u00e1c con s\u1ed1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eb1ng nhau nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nhau<\/b><\/p>\n

S\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 Ng\u0169, c\u00e1c con s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt trong v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 Nh\u1ea5t, Nh\u1ecb, Tam, T\u1ee9, Ng\u0169, L\u1ee5c, Th\u1ea5t, B\u00e1t, C\u1eedu, Th\u1eadp v.v. (v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 l\u1edbn h\u01a1n th\u00ec t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 s\u1ebd do c\u00e1c s\u1ed1 trong \u0111\u00f3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh). Nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i \u1edf ph\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc, s\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh ra t\u1eeb Ng\u0169 h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 l\u1ea1i d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb Ng\u0169 h\u00e0nh, c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c con s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Ng\u0169 h\u00e0nh, khi Ng\u0169 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 Nh\u1ea5t, n\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 Nh\u1ea5t, khi n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 Nh\u1ecb, n\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 Nh\u1ecb, khi n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 Tam, n\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 Tam … khi n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 Th\u1eadp, n\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 Th\u1eadp, nh\u00ecn theo g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e0y, t\u1eeb Nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1eadp, t\u1eeb Th\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn B\u00e1ch (100), Thi\u00ean (ngh\u00ecn), V\u1ea1n, \u1ee8c, Tri\u1ec7u … t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c con s\u1ed1 trong v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 nhau, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n c\u1ef1c \u0111oan c\u1ee7a Ng\u0169. B\u1edfi v\u00ec m\u1ed7i m\u1ed9t con s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a Ng\u0169, cho n\u00ean b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 hai con s\u1ed1 n\u00e0o c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nhau. L\u1ea5y con ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m v\u00ed d\u1ee5, b\u1edfi v\u00ec thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 v\u00e0 c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 ti\u1ec3u v\u0169 tr\u1ee5, n\u00ean s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 Ng\u0169, v\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ef1 x\u01b0ng l\u00e0 Ng\u0169 (\u4e94-ng\u0169 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00e2m v\u1edbi \u543e- ng\u00f4 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 t\u00f4i). V\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o c\u1ea5u th\u00e0nh c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh v\u00e0 t\u00edn t\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Ng\u0169 (\u543e-ng\u00f4), theo quan \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y v\u1ec1 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u1ed7i t\u1ebf b\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1i t\u00f4i, b\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 l\u00e0 t\u1ebf b\u00e0o \u1edf tay, ch\u00e2n, trong hay ngo\u00e0i c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh, \u0111\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u01b0 nhau, nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec m\u1ed7i t\u1ebf b\u00e0o c\u00f3 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed kh\u00e1c nhau n\u00ean t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 c\u0169ng kh\u00e1c nhau. C\u0169ng theo nguy\u00ean l\u00fd nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa hai s\u1ed1 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eb1ng nhau nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nhau, n\u00f3i l\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng nhau t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 c\u00e1c con s\u1ed1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n l\u1edbn hay nh\u1ecf, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n cao qu\u00fd hay th\u1ea5p h\u00e8n, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, \u1edf ch\u1ed7 kh\u00e1c nhau th\u00ec v\u1ecb tr\u00ed kh\u00e1c nhau, t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c nhau, vai tr\u00f2 kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n

(4) Con s\u1ed1 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u v\u00e0 quy lu\u1eadt v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c nhau trong v\u0169 tr\u1ee5<\/b><\/p>\n

Theo nguy\u00ean l\u00fd Th\u00e1i C\u1ef1c, c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n chia t\u1ea7ng th\u1ee9, m\u1ed7i con s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec1u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0ng cho m\u1ed9t t\u1ea7ng th\u1ee9 kh\u00e1c nhau. V\u1ec1 t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3, b\u00ean trong Th\u00e1i C\u1ef1c, Nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u cho t\u1ea7ng th\u1ee9 v\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi nguy\u00ean th\u1ee7y nh\u1ea5t, s\u01a1 khai nh\u1ea5t, c\u0169ng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi g\u1ea7n v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ea1o nh\u1ea5t, Ng\u0169 n\u1eb1m \u1edf gi\u1eefa, C\u1eedu l\u00e0 t\u1ea7ng th\u1ee9 th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t. Th\u1eadp l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c \u00e2m c\u1ee7a Ng\u0169, l\u00e0 l\u1edbp v\u1ecf b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 v\u0169 tr\u1ee5, n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1ea7ng th\u1ee9, m\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i l\u1ea1i v\u1eeba \u0111\u00fang \u1edf trong kh\u00f4ng gian n\u00e0y. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m t\u1ea7ng th\u1ee9 theo chi\u1ec1u d\u1ecdc t\u1eeb cao xu\u1ed1ng th\u1ea5p. Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m t\u1ea7ng th\u1ee9 theo chi\u1ec1u ngang t\u1eeb Nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ebfn C\u1eedu c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 c\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng gian kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ee7a c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t t\u1ea7ng th\u1ee9, trong m\u1ed7i s\u1ed1 \u1edf chi\u1ec1u d\u1ecdc v\u00e0 m\u1ed7i t\u1ea7ng kh\u00f4ng gian theo chi\u1ec1u d\u1ecdc c\u00f3 9 \u0111\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng gian theo chi\u1ec1u ngang, v\u1ecf ngo\u00e0i c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i t\u1ea7ng kh\u00f4ng gian l\u00e0 Th\u1eadp. Do \u0111\u00f3, b\u00ean trong m\u1ed7i v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh \u1edf trong Th\u00e1i C\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 ch\u00edn l\u1ea7n ch\u00edn l\u00e0 t\u00e1m m\u01b0\u01a1i m\u1ed1t kh\u00f4ng gian kh\u00e1c. B\u1edfi v\u00ec con s\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c nhau, cho n\u00ean t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t trong c\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng gian c\u0169ng kh\u00e1c nhau, kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng gian c\u0169ng kh\u00e1c nhau. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng gian n\u01a1i con ng\u01b0\u1eddi sinh t\u1ed3n v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng gian n\u01a1i lo\u00e0i c\u00e1 sinh t\u1ed3n l\u00e0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00e1c nhau, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng gian; \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1, kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng gian.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i \u1edf tr\u00ean, khi s\u1ed1 Ng\u0169 trong Ng\u0169 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 Nh\u1ea5t, th\u00ec n\u00f3 l\u00e0 Nh\u1ea5t, khi bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 Nh\u1ecb, th\u00ec n\u00f3 l\u00e0 Nh\u1ecb, khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng Tam, th\u00ec n\u00f3 l\u00e0 Tam … khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng Th\u1eadp, n\u00f3 l\u00e0 Th\u1eadp, n\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, m\u1ecdi con s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n c\u1ef1c \u0111oan c\u1ee7a Ng\u0169, m\u1ed7i m\u1ed9t con s\u1ed1 khi ph\u00f3ng to \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 Ng\u0169, cho n\u00ean b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi con s\u1ed1 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 Ng\u0169, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady m\u1ed7i s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang b\u1ecb n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Ng\u0169, c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n ra Nh\u1ea5t, Nh\u1ecb, Tam, T\u1ee9, Ng\u0169, L\u1ee5c, Th\u1ea5t, B\u00e1t, C\u1eedu, Th\u1eadp, nh\u01b0ng s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n trong ph\u1ea1m vi c\u1ee7a s\u1ed1 ban \u0111\u1ea7u. N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 lu\u00f4n v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i, quy lu\u1eadt bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 s\u1ed1, h\u01a1n n\u1eefa ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a s\u1ed1 d\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 \u00e2m ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n tr\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c nhau, d\u01b0\u01a1ng theo chi\u1ec1u thu\u1eadn, \u00e2m theo chi\u1ec1u ngh\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n

B\u1edfi v\u00ec m\u1ed7i con s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf v\u00e0 m\u1ed7i con s\u1ed1 sau khi bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, cho n\u00ean quy lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o t\u1ea7ng s\u00e2u h\u01a1n th\u00ec l\u00e0 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng v\u00f4 t\u1eadn. B\u1edfi v\u00ec c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 sinh m\u1ec7nh trong v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec1u \u1edf trong l\u00fd s\u1ed1, cho n\u00ean t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh trong v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 s\u1ed1 ri\u00eang, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n c\u1ef1c \u0111oan c\u1ee7a Ng\u0169 (\u543eng\u00f4) c\u1ee7a v\u0169 tr\u1ee5, h\u01a1n n\u1eefa ch\u00fang c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang b\u1ecb n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 Ng\u0169 (\u543eng\u00f4), ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 b\u1ecb gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n trong t\u1ea7ng s\u1edf t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, nh\u01b0ng h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 th\u00ec nh\u01b0 nhau. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng T\u00f4n Ng\u1ed9 Kh\u00f4ng trong T\u00e2y Du K\u00fd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n th\u00e2n bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a ra nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ea3n sao c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh, th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c v\u1ecb Th\u1ea7n, Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n th\u00e2n ra v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 b\u1ea3n sao c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean l\u00fd s\u1ed1.<\/p>\n

(5) Con s\u1ed1 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a sinh m\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t trong v\u0169 tr\u1ee5<\/b><\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i trong ph\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi quan c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1o gia l\u00e0 V\u00f4 C\u1ef1c sinh Th\u00e1i C\u1ef1c, Th\u00e1i C\u1ef1c ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u00fd ch\u00ed c\u1ee7a V\u00f4 C\u1ef1c, ch\u1eef “V\u00f4” trong V\u00f4 C\u1ef1c c\u0169ng c\u00f3 h\u00e0m ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 Ng\u0169, v\u1eadt (v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t), ng\u00f4 (t\u00f4i), ng\u1ed9 (gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9), trong Th\u00e1i C\u1ef1c nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ec9nh th\u1ec3 – con s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 do Ng\u0169 h\u00e0nh c\u1ea5u th\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 Ng\u0169, Ng\u0169 (\u4e94) n\u1ebfu th\u00eam kh\u1ea9u (\u53e3) th\u00ec l\u00e0 ng\u00f4 (\u543e: t\u00f4i), ng\u00f4 n\u1ebfu th\u00eam t\u00e2m th\u00ec l\u00e0 ng\u1ed9 (\u609f: gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9), n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e2m v\u00e0 kh\u1ea9u th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u1eadt (\u7269). V\u00e0 b\u1edfi v\u00ec m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u do Ng\u0169 h\u00e0nh c\u1ea5u th\u00e0nh, cho n\u00ean t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 n\u00e0y c\u0169ng c\u00f3 sinh m\u1ec7nh, c\u00f3 tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c sinh m\u1ec7nh, tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7 v\u0103n h\u00f3a, h\u00ecnh th\u00e1i v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t v.v. trong v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 s\u1ed1, t\u1eeb g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a s\u1ed1 m\u00e0 n\u00f3i, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n c\u1ef1c \u0111oan c\u1ee7a Ng\u0169, c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 s\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea5y con ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m v\u00ed d\u1ee5, m\u00e0u da, ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef, ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ed9c v\u00e0 d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a s\u1ed1. Ch\u1ee7ng lo\u1ea1i, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c sinh t\u1ed3n\u2026 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 s\u1ed1; ch\u1ee7ng lo\u1ea1i, h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c… c\u1ee7a th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 s\u1ed1. B\u1edfi v\u00ec Th\u00e1i C\u1ef1c ph\u00e2n th\u00e0nh \u00e2m d\u01b0\u01a1ng, cho n\u00ean con s\u1ed1 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 \u00e2m d\u01b0\u01a1ng, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a sinh m\u1ec7nh c\u0169ng c\u00f3 \u00e2m d\u01b0\u01a1ng. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c sinh m\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt th\u00ec d\u1ec5 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u00ednh d\u01b0\u01a1ng; v\u1eady th\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u01b0 n\u00fai s\u00f4ng, \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai, v\u00e0ng b\u1ea1c, \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1, g\u1ed7, gi\u00f3 m\u01b0a, s\u1ea5m ch\u1edbp \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 sinh m\u1ec7nh thu\u1ed9c t\u00ednh \u00e2m, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 s\u1ed1.<\/p>\n

X\u00e9t theo chi\u1ec1u d\u1ecdc, n\u1ebfu t\u1ea7ng th\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c sinh m\u1ec7nh trong Tam gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c con s\u1ed1, th\u00ec Nh\u1ea5t, Nh\u1ecb, Tam, T\u1ee9 l\u00e0 thi\u00ean nh\u00e2n, c\u00f3 t\u00ednh d\u01b0\u01a1ng. L\u1ee5c, Th\u1ea5t, B\u00e1t, C\u1eedu l\u00e0 sinh m\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a \u00e2m gi\u1edbi. S\u1ed1 Ng\u0169 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t, m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda \u00e2m m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda d\u01b0\u01a1ng. N\u1ebfu ph\u00e2n chia r\u00f5 c\u00e1c t\u1ea7ng th\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a Tam gi\u1edbi, t\u1eeb Nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ebfn C\u1eedu l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean thi\u00ean th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, thu\u1ed9c t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t d\u01b0\u01a1ng. Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t \u1edf v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a Th\u1eadp, v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda \u00e2m n\u1eeda d\u01b0\u01a1ng. \u00c2m gi\u1edbi c\u0169ng t\u1eeb Nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ebfn C\u1eedu, 9 t\u1ea7ng th\u1ee9 l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c con s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n c\u1ef1c \u0111oan c\u1ee7a Ng\u0169, n\u00ean t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c con s\u1ed1 c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang b\u1ecb kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a Ng\u0169, m\u1ed7i con s\u1ed1 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 trong c\u00e1c th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c nhau, v\u00ec v\u1eady t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c sinh m\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t trong v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a l\u1eabn nhau, hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y trong Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i.<\/p>\n

Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ea7n n\u00f3i r\u00f5 th\u00eam l\u00e0, s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a Ng\u0169 h\u00e0nh h\u1eadu thi\u00ean m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u1edf tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady trong c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i, m\u00e0 \u1edf t\u1ea7ng kh\u00f4ng gian cao h\u01a1n nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i (thi\u00ean nh\u00e2n) v\u00e0 t\u1ea7ng kh\u00f4ng gian th\u1ea5p nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i (\u00e2m gian) c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. B\u1edfi v\u00ec t\u1ea7ng kh\u00f4ng gian cao h\u01a1n nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i, ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n \u1edf trong Ng\u0169 h\u00e0nh th\u00ec h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y sinh m\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u do Ng\u0169 h\u00e0nh c\u1ea5u th\u00e0nh, ch\u00fang thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i h\u1eadu thi\u00ean. V\u1eady n\u00ean s\u1ed1 ti\u00ean thi\u00ean c\u1ee7a Ng\u0169 h\u00e0nh trong c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi s\u1edf t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang c\u0169ng l\u00e0 th\u1ee7y – Nh\u1ea5t, h\u1ecfa – Nh\u1ecb, m\u1ed9c – Tam, kim – T\u1ee9, th\u1ed5 – Ng\u0169, c\u00e1c con s\u1ed1 h\u1eadu thi\u00ean l\u00e0 th\u1ee7y – L\u1ee5c, h\u1ecfa – Th\u1ea5t, m\u1ed9c – B\u00e1t, kim – C\u1eedu, th\u1ed5 – Th\u1eadp. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u00e1c l\u1ea1p t\u1eed b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a sinh m\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t do kh\u00ed c\u1ee7a Ng\u0169 h\u00e0nh h\u1ee3p th\u00e0nh trong c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi cao s\u1ebd vi quan h\u01a1n, tinh vi h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi \u1edf kh\u00f4ng gian nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i, cho n\u00ean n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a sinh m\u1ec7nh trong c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3 cao h\u01a1n con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, h\u01a1n n\u1eefa tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd c\u0169ng d\u00e0i h\u01a1n, ph\u00fac ph\u1eadn c\u0169ng l\u1edbn h\u01a1n, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 n\u00f3i qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a Ng\u0169 h\u00e0nh trong t\u1ea7ng kh\u00f4ng gian th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n kh\u00f4ng gian c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c suy ra theo c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f3, ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c l\u1ea1p t\u1eed c\u1ea5u th\u00e0nh n\u00ean sinh m\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t trong \u0111\u00f3 th\u00f4 h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng gian nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i, k\u00edch c\u1ee1 l\u1ea1p t\u1eed l\u1edbn h\u01a1n, v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t h\u00f3a h\u01a1n, v\u00ec v\u1eady ch\u00fang sinh trong c\u00f5i \u00c2m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 linh h\u1ed3n m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh th\u1ec3 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t, Ng\u0169 h\u00e0nh ch\u1ec9 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n trong h\u00ecnh th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, c\u00e1c sinh m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac vui s\u01b0\u1edbng m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 ch\u1ecbu t\u1ed9i kh\u1ed5 d\u00e0y v\u00f2, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u00e1c ma, \u00e1c qu\u1ef7 \u1edf \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, ch\u00fang h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 th\u00f4ng minh, c\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m, ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh, ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng, l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 tra t\u1ea5n s\u1ed1ng, ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp ti\u00eau tr\u1eeb nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ef1c cho nh\u1eefng ch\u00fang sinh r\u01a1i xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00e2y. Ch\u00fang sinh r\u01a1i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi sinh t\u1eed, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed ch\u1ebft \u0111i s\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i c\u1ea3 v\u1ea1n l\u1ea7n ch\u1ec9 trong m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y l\u00e0 chuy\u1ec7n b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u1eady n\u00ean Ng\u0169 h\u00e0nh trong c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed7i c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n!<\/p>\n

L\u1eddi k\u1ebft<\/b><\/p>\n

Nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn quan tr\u1ecdng t\u1ed5 th\u00e0nh nguy\u00ean l\u00fd Th\u00e1i C\u1ef1c, b\u1edfi v\u00ec g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5 c\u1ee7a v\u0103n h\u00f3a truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng Trung Qu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean l\u00fd Th\u00e1i C\u1ef1c, v\u00ec v\u1eady, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n khoa h\u1ecdc k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi s\u1ed1, nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c t\u1ea7ng th\u1ee9 cao v\u1ec1 thi\u00ean-\u0111\u1ecba-nh\u00e2n trong v\u0103n h\u00f3a truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ec1u d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 con s\u1ed1, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngo\u1ea1i l\u1ec7. Nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u00ed th\u1ee9c th\u1eddi nh\u00e0 H\u00e1n l\u00e0 Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng Ho\u00e0nh c\u00f3 c\u00e2u n\u00f3i n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng sau: s\u1ed1 thu\u1eadt c\u00f9ng thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba (t\u1ee9c l\u00e0: s\u1ed1 thu\u1eadt c\u00f3 kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i trong tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea5t). \u00d4ng cho r\u1eb1ng ch\u1ec9 khi n\u1eafm v\u1eefng c\u00e1c quy lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a con s\u1ed1, m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u00e0 s\u00e2u s\u1eafc c\u00e1c quy lu\u1eadt v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Th\u1ef1c ra trong ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c t\u01b0 duy v\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef, v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 h\u00e0m ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a s\u1ed1 xuy\u00ean su\u1ed1t trong \u0111\u00f3, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 ch\u00fang ta mu\u1ed1n ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3, n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea7n, th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng t\u00e2m trung h\u1eefu s\u1ed1 (trong l\u00f2ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 s\u1ed1), ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng, n\u1ebfu th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i l\u00e0 do kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ed1 trong t\u00e2m. M\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u00f5 l\u00e0 n\u1ed9i h\u00e0m c\u1ee7a con s\u1ed1 l\u00e0 b\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i tinh th\u00e2m, c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi kh\u00e1c nhau s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c nhau, do t\u1ea7ng th\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 c\u00f3 h\u1ea1n n\u00ean trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft kh\u00f3 tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng sai s\u00f3t, mong b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1eeb bi ch\u1ec9 r\u00f5.<\/p>\n

D\u1ecbch t\u1eeb: http:\/\/big5.zhengjian.org\/node\/157023<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

[ChanhKien.org] 3. Bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 h\u00e0m ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c con s\u1ed1 H\u00e0m ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a con s\u1ed1 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng phong ph\u00fa, b\u1edfi v\u00ec con s\u1ed1 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb Ng\u0169 h\u00e0nh, cho n\u00ean d\u00f9 k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u kh\u00f4ng gian c\u1ee7a v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 do Ng\u0169 h\u00e0nh c\u1ea5u th\u00e0nh n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p bao nhi\u00eau, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_sitemap_exclude":false,"_sitemap_priority":"","_sitemap_frequency":"","ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[290],"class_list":["post-27041","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-van-hoa-than-truyen","tag-dao-cua-so"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n\u0110\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a ch\u1eef s\u1ed1 (1) (Ph\u1ea7n 3) - Ch\u00e1nh Ki\u1ebfn Net<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/2021\/02\/dao-cua-chu-so-1-phan-3.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0110\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a ch\u1eef s\u1ed1 (1) (Ph\u1ea7n 3) - Ch\u00e1nh Ki\u1ebfn Net\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"[ChanhKien.org] 3. 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