{"id":26901,"date":"2020-12-17T15:30:45","date_gmt":"2020-12-17T15:30:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/?p=26901"},"modified":"2020-12-20T03:14:33","modified_gmt":"2020-12-20T03:14:33","slug":"doc-trung-dung-then-chot-o-trung-hoa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/2020\/12\/doc-trung-dung-then-chot-o-trung-hoa.html","title":{"rendered":"\u0110\u1ecdc “Trung Dung”: Then ch\u1ed1t \u1edf “Trung H\u00f2a”"},"content":{"rendered":"

[Chanhkien.org]<\/b><\/p>\n

H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u1ed5 th\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec1u gi\u1ed1ng nhau \u1edf ch\u1ed7 v\u1ea1ch r\u00f5 t\u00f4n ch\u1ec9, s\u00e1ch \u201cTrung Dung\u201d c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i l\u1ec7. B\u1edfi v\u1eady, ph\u1ea7n k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean trong \u201cTrung Dung\u201d, hay c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 hai c\u00e2u cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00f3, l\u00e0 h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c tr\u1ecdng y\u1ebfu. N\u00f3 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp n\u00f3i cho ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft “Trung” l\u00e0 ph\u00e9p t\u1eafc c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n m\u00e0 Nho gia nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c r\u1eb1ng thi\u00ean h\u1ea1 ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n theo, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u0169ng n\u00f3i cho ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c “Trung” ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 “H\u00f2a”. Khi hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p t\u1eafc n\u00e0y, th\u00ec c\u0169ng ng\u1ed9 th\u1ea5u \u00fd ngh\u0129a ch\u00e2n th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a c\u00e2u \u201cQu\u00e2n t\u1eed h\u00f2a nhi b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng\u201d m\u00e0 Kh\u1ed5ng T\u1eed gi\u1ea3ng.<\/p>\n

Nguy\u00ean v\u0103n nh\u01b0 sau: “H\u1ec9, n\u1ed9, ai, l\u1ea1c chi v\u1ecb ph\u00e1t, v\u1ecb chi trung. Ph\u00e1t nhi giai trung ti\u1ebft, v\u1ecb chi h\u00f2a. Trung d\u00e3 gi\u1ea3, thi\u00ean h\u1ea1 chi \u0111\u1ea1i b\u1ea3n d\u00e3. H\u00f2a d\u00e3 gi\u1ea3, thi\u00ean h\u1ea1 chi \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ea1o d\u00e3. Tr\u00ed trung h\u00f2a, thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb y\u00ean, v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt d\u1ee5c y\u00ean.”<\/p>\n

Tho\u1ea1t nh\u00ecn, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng \u201cchi, h\u1ed3, gi\u1ea3, d\u00e3\u201d r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 l\u00fd gi\u1ea3i. Th\u1eadt ra \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1eb3ng qua l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t trong ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u01b0a so v\u1edbi ng\u00e0y nay m\u00e0 th\u00f4i, \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd th\u1eadt ra l\u1ea1i r\u1ea5t gi\u1ea3n \u0111\u01a1n d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u. \u0110\u1ea1i \u00fd n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: nh\u1eefng t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m h\u1ec9 n\u1ed9 ai l\u1ea1c v.v. c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, khi c\u00f2n ch\u01b0a bi\u1ec3u l\u1ed9 ra, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0111ang \u1edf trong tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i “Trung”. T\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m m\u1ed9t khi ph\u00e1t ti\u1ebft ra, th\u00ec c\u1ea7n ti\u1ebft ch\u1ebf, d\u00f9ng h\u1ebft kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i Trung, th\u00ec ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 H\u00f2a. Trung, l\u00e0 ph\u00e9p t\u1eafc c\u0103n b\u1ea3n nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 thi\u00ean h\u1ea1 ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n theo. H\u00f2a l\u00e0 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i Trung n\u00e0y. S\u1ef1 v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trung ho\u00e0, thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba t\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean s\u1ebd s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp v\u1ec1 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed, th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 ngay ng\u1eafn, \u00e2m d\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a, t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean thai ngh\u00e9n v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt, sinh c\u01a1 b\u1eebng b\u1eebng.<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y l\u1ea5y h\u1ec9 n\u1ed9 ai l\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m v\u00ed d\u1ee5, l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00fd gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n c\u00e1i ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u201cTrung\u201d ch\u1ebf \u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt v\u1ea1n s\u1ef1 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i v\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi cho th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Trung. Nho gia th\u1eadt ra l\u00e0 h\u1ecdc v\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1o gia \u1edf t\u1ea7ng th\u1ee9 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, b\u1edfi v\u1eady, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 coi Trung nh\u01b0 tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1o m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1o gia gi\u1ea3ng \u1edf n\u01a1i th\u1ebf gian con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1o \u1edf n\u01a1i con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Ch\u00fang ta th\u00f4ng qua n\u00f3 m\u00e0 l\u00fd gi\u1ea3i \u0110\u1ea1o m\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u00ec v\u1eady Nho gia g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Trung.<\/p>\n

N\u00f3i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch minh x\u00e1c th\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y n\u00f3i cho ch\u00fang ta m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c. B\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 ch\u00fang ta g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i chuy\u1ec7n g\u00ec, \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i nh\u1edb k\u1ef9, thi\u00ean h\u1ea1 v\u1ea1n s\u1ef1 v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb\u00a0ch\u1ebf \u01b0\u1edbc b\u1edfi ph\u00e9p t\u1eafc c\u0103n b\u1ea3n ho\u1eb7c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n c\u0103n b\u1ea3n “Trung” n\u00e0y, l\u1ec7ch kh\u1ecfi n\u00f3 s\u1ebd d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n x\u1ea3y ra v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, l\u1ec7ch c\u00e0ng xa v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u00e0ng l\u1edbn, cho n\u00ean, n\u1ebfu trong l\u00f2ng l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng nh\u1edb k\u1ef9 n\u00f3, th\u00ec s\u1ebd bi\u1ebft gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft th\u1ebf n\u00e0o khi v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 x\u1ea3y ra. \u0110\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t khi l\u1ec7ch kh\u1ecfi qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea1o, th\u00ec l\u1ea5y tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i Trung l\u00e0m m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau, ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh quy ch\u00ednh, qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 H\u00f2a. M\u00e0 H\u00f2a l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t trong thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u00e2m d\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a, Trung y ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n ra s\u1ef1\u00a0v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd n\u00e0y, v\u00f4 lu\u1eadn d\u00f9ng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p g\u00ec, m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a \u00e2m d\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng Trung, t\u1ee9c \u00e2m d\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng, t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean b\u1ec7nh s\u1ebd kh\u1ecfi. M\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1o gia coi th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ti\u1ec3u v\u0169 tr\u1ee5, cho n\u00ean, l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba, nh\u1ecf \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd n\u00e0y, v\u1ea1n s\u1ef1 v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt th\u1ebf gian con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 ch\u1ed1c l\u00e1t l\u1ec7ch kh\u1ecfi qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea1o Trung, qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u1ec7ch kh\u1ecfi qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n x\u1ea3y ra v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1ea5y c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec3 minh h\u1ecda cho \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd n\u00e0y. T\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i d\u1ec5 l\u00fd gi\u1ea3i. Cho n\u00ean, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, l\u1ea5y t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m v\u00e0 thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5y nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0m v\u00ed d\u1ee5 m\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1o Trung Dung.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fd gi\u1ea3i ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Trung Dung ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ef1c \u0111oan, b\u1edfi v\u00ec c\u00e1i g\u00ec qu\u00e1 c\u0169ng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, thi\u1ebfu th\u1ed1n v\u00e0 th\u1eeba m\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt m\u1ea5t \u0111i tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i th\u0103ng b\u1eb1ng, nghi\u00ean qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, s\u1ebd x\u1ea3y ra v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1. Cho n\u00ean qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea1o Trung n\u00e0y, l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i. C\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 Trung kh\u00f4ng thi\u00ean sai, dung kh\u00f4ng di d\u1ecbch\u201d. Ch\u1eef Dung c\u1ee7a Trung Dung, \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00e2m v\u1edbi d\u1ee5ng (trong s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, th\u1ef1c d\u1ee5ng), b\u1edfi v\u1eady, c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c con ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd th\u1ef1c d\u1ee5ng, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1i Trung. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c d\u1ee5ng [m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta] c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u1eafm gi\u1eef v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 hi\u1ec3u n\u1ed9i h\u00e0m c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o Trung Dung, ch\u00fang ta m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u Kh\u1ed5ng T\u1eed gi\u1ea3ng “Qu\u00e2n t\u1eed h\u00f2a nhi b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng, ti\u1ec3u nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed3ng nhi b\u1ea5t h\u00f2a” r\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c l\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u00fd g\u00ec. Nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ki\u1ec3u l\u00fd gi\u1ea3i. Ch\u00fang ta l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5. T\u1ef7 nh\u01b0 qu\u00e2n t\u1eed gi\u1ea3ng l\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a b\u00e1ch t\u00ednh, nh\u01b0ng c\u0103n c\u1ee9 r\u1eb1ng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c nhau, l\u00e0m g\u00ec c\u0169ng c\u00f3 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu \u00e1p l\u1ef1c v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n; h\u1ecd l\u00e0 suy x\u00e9t \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n ph\u1eadn, tu\u1ed5i t\u00e1c, b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh v\u0103n h\u00f3a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh v.v. v\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c l\u00fd gi\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00e0 th\u1ef1c thi gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n Trung H\u00f2a, khi\u1ebfn cho b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u1ebfp th\u1ee5 gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u0103ng b\u1eb1ng c\u1ee7a Trung, l\u00e0m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng ti\u1ebfp thu, c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y th\u00e2n thi\u1ebft t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, l\u00fac n\u00e0y, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c H\u00f2a c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i ch\u00e2n Thi\u1ec7n, t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1eefu hi\u1ec7u, kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 g\u00ec m\u00e0 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i. Tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i tri\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7n ra ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o \u0111i\u1ec1u, kh\u00f4ng b\u1edbi ch\u1ecdn, hi\u1ec7n nay ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 d\u1ea1y theo tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9, v\u00e0 h\u1eefu gi\u00e1o v\u00f4 lo\u1ea1i (vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn giai t\u1ea7ng, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i).<\/p>\n

Kh\u1ed5ng T\u1eed su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1 x\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n b\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec1u nh\u00e2n ngh\u0129a, l\u00e0 xoay chung quanh \u0111\u1ea1o Trung Dung “Qu\u00e2n t\u1eed h\u00f2a nhi b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng” trong th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng duy tr\u00ec quan h\u1ec7 h\u00f2a thu\u1eadn ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p. B\u1edfi v\u1eady b\u1eadc qu\u00e2n t\u1eed khi \u1edf chung v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u00ecnh, t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng l\u00fd gi\u1ea3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u0169ng s\u1ebd gi\u1eef ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n, c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng l\u1eabn l\u1ed9n v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ea3y b\u00e8o tr\u00f4i. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u00f2n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 bao dung, r\u1ed9ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1ch l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a ti\u1ec3u nh\u00e2n, l\u1ea1i ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea3n, h\u1ecd “\u0111\u1ed3ng nhi b\u1ea5t h\u00f2a”, l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3n trung dung, l\u00fac n\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec c\u0169ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1eadn v\u1edbi t\u00e2m nguy\u1ec7n b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n, coi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng d\u1ea1ng gi\u1ed1ng nhau, b\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec o\u00e1n h\u1eadn, b\u00e0i x\u00edch, tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft dung nh\u1eabn v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c khi h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00f9ng c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m v\u00e0 quan \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u1edbi m\u00ecnh. Th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n ra ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t h\u00f2a, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, b\u1edfi v\u1eady, c\u1ed5 nh\u00e2n gi\u1ea3ng h\u00f2a thi\u1ec7n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 b\u1ea5t h\u00f2a, c\u0169ng s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. D\u1ec5 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ef1c \u0111oan, l\u00f2ng d\u1ea1 h\u1eb9p h\u00f2i, kh\u00f4ng t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng l\u00fd gi\u1ea3i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e2m bao dung, t\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean l\u1ec7ch kh\u1ecfi con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ngay ch\u00ednh, r\u1eddi xa Trung \u0111\u1ea1o, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e2n sinh \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f9ng, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i. Minh b\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang ta t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u00f3 tham chi\u1ebfu, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m ti\u1ec3u nh\u00e2n n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

Cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i, Kh\u1ed5ng T\u1eed am hi\u1ec3u s\u00e2u \u0111\u1ea1o Trung Dung. Kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00e0y, c\u0169ng s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u tri th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Kh\u1ed5ng T\u1eed.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea1o l\u00fd n\u00e0y tuy r\u1eb1ng gi\u1ea3n \u0111\u01a1n, nh\u01b0ng \u1edf trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 khi \u0111\u1ee5ng t\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u1edf c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c nhau, v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 th\u00ec thi\u00ean bi\u1ebfn v\u1ea1n h\u00f3a. B\u1edfi v\u1eady, ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u01b0a m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u trau d\u1ed3i h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0a ra th\u1eafc m\u1eafc khi g\u1eb7p v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n sinh nan gi\u1ea3i, l\u1eb7p \u0111i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng, \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i cho ch\u00fang ta kinh nghi\u1ec7m qu\u00fd b\u00e1u v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n, khi\u1ebfn cho Trung Dung tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t m\u00f4n th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh h\u1eefu hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng, l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i tri th\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec3m d\u1eebng.<\/p>\n

D\u1ecbch t\u1eeb: https:\/\/www.zhengjian.org\/node\/263278<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

[Chanhkien.org] H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u1ed5 th\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec1u gi\u1ed1ng nhau \u1edf ch\u1ed7 v\u1ea1ch r\u00f5 t\u00f4n ch\u1ec9, s\u00e1ch \u201cTrung Dung\u201d c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i l\u1ec7. B\u1edfi v\u1eady, ph\u1ea7n k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean trong \u201cTrung Dung\u201d, hay c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 hai c\u00e2u cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00f3, l\u00e0 h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c tr\u1ecdng y\u1ebfu. N\u00f3 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp n\u00f3i […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_sitemap_exclude":false,"_sitemap_priority":"","_sitemap_frequency":"","ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[103],"tags":[298],"class_list":["post-26901","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-vanhoa-truyenthong","tag-trung-dung"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n\u0110\u1ecdc "Trung Dung": Then ch\u1ed1t \u1edf "Trung H\u00f2a" - Ch\u00e1nh Ki\u1ebfn Net<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/2020\/12\/doc-trung-dung-then-chot-o-trung-hoa.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0110\u1ecdc "Trung Dung": Then ch\u1ed1t \u1edf "Trung H\u00f2a" - Ch\u00e1nh Ki\u1ebfn Net\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"[Chanhkien.org] H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u1ed5 th\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec1u gi\u1ed1ng nhau \u1edf ch\u1ed7 v\u1ea1ch r\u00f5 t\u00f4n ch\u1ec9, s\u00e1ch \u201cTrung Dung\u201d c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i l\u1ec7. B\u1edfi v\u1eady, ph\u1ea7n k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean trong \u201cTrung Dung\u201d, hay c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 hai c\u00e2u cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00f3, l\u00e0 h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c tr\u1ecdng y\u1ebfu. 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