{"id":26729,"date":"2020-10-19T15:13:48","date_gmt":"2020-10-19T15:13:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/?p=26729"},"modified":"2025-05-12T10:21:29","modified_gmt":"2025-05-12T03:21:29","slug":"van-hoa-than-truyen-cua-nguoi-dan-toc-thieu-so-trung-quoc-3-hoi-sinh-sau-tham-hoa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/2020\/10\/van-hoa-than-truyen-cua-nguoi-dan-toc-thieu-so-trung-quoc-3-hoi-sinh-sau-tham-hoa.html","title":{"rendered":"V\u0103n h\u00f3a Th\u1ea7n truy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c thi\u1ec3u s\u1ed1 Trung Qu\u1ed1c (3): H\u1ed3i sinh sau th\u1ea3m h\u1ecda"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Ti&#7871;p theo <a href=\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/2020\/10\/tu-quan-diem-cua-nguoi-dan-toc-thieu-so-trung-quoc-ve-van-hoa-than-truyen-2-than-tao-ra-ba-chung-nguoi.html\">Ph&#7847;n 2<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>[ChanhKien.org]<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>L&#7901;i t&#7921;a:<\/p>\n<p>T&ocirc;i &#273;&atilde; c&oacute; nhi&#7873;u n&#259;m tham gia c&ocirc;ng t&aacute;c gi&#7843;ng d&#7841;y v&agrave; nghi&ecirc;n c&#7913;u ngh&#7879; thu&#7853;t, trong qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh c&ocirc;ng t&aacute;c &#273;&atilde; nghi&ecirc;n c&#7913;u nhi&#7873;u &#273;&#7873; t&agrave;i v&#7873; d&acirc;n t&#7897;c thi&#7875;u s&#7889; Trung Qu&#7889;c. T&ocirc;i &#273;&atilde; ph&aacute;t hi&#7879;n th&#7845;y r&#7857;ng c&aacute;c d&acirc;n t&#7897;c thi&#7875;u s&#7889; c&oacute; m&#7897;t l&#7883;ch s&#7917; r&#7845;t c&#7893; x&#432;a, tuy nhi&ecirc;n r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u &#273;i&#7873;u h&#7885; b&#7843;o t&#7891;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c l&#7841;i v&ocirc; c&ugrave;ng kh&oacute; hi&#7875;u &#273;&#7889;i v&#7899;i ng&#432;&#7901;i hi&#7879;n &#273;&#7841;i, ng&#432;&#7901;i ta ch&#7881; xem &#273;&oacute; nh&#432; m&#7897;t n&#7873;n v&#259;n h&oacute;a th&#7847;n b&iacute; &#273;&#7875; th&#7887;a m&atilde;n t&iacute;nh hi&#7871;u k&#7923; c&#7911;a m&igrave;nh. K&#7875; t&#7915; khi tu luy&#7879;n <a class=\"lar-automated-link\" href=\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/chu-giai-tu-vung#phap_luan_dai_phap\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">Ph&aacute;p Lu&acirc;n &#272;&#7841;i Ph&aacute;p<\/a>, tho&aacute;t kh&#7887;i s&#7921; &#273;&#7847;u &#273;&#7897;c c&#7911;a ch&#7911; ngh&#297;a v&ocirc; th&#7847;n v&agrave; thuy&#7871;t ti&#7871;n h&oacute;a, t&ocirc;i li&ecirc;n t&#7909;c &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#272;&#7841;i Ph&aacute;p khai m&#7903; tr&iacute; hu&#7879;, khi nh&igrave;n l&#7841;i nh&#7919;ng s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m v&#259;n h&oacute;a ngh&#7879; thu&#7853;t c&#7911;a c&aacute;c d&acirc;n t&#7897;c thi&#7875;u s&#7889; n&agrave;y, t&ocirc;i ph&aacute;t hi&#7879;n r&#7857;ng r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u &#273;i&#7873;u m&agrave; ng&#432;&#7901;i b&igrave;nh th&#432;&#7901;ng kh&ocirc;ng th&#7875; hi&#7875;u &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;&atilde; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c gi&#7843;i &#273;&aacute;p trong c&aacute;c b&agrave;i gi&#7843;ng Ph&aacute;p c&#7911;a S&#432; t&ocirc;n. V&#259;n h&oacute;a ngh&#7879; thu&#7853;t c&#7911;a c&aacute;c d&acirc;n t&#7897;c thi&#7875;u s&#7889; c&#361;ng ch&#7913;ng minh cho s&#7921; t&#7891;n t&#7841;i c&#7911;a Th&#7847;n, c&#361;ng l&agrave; m&#7897;t ph&#7847;n c&#7911;a v&#259;n h&oacute;a Th&#7847;n truy&#7873;n, nh&#432;ng thuy&#7871;t ti&#7871;n h&oacute;a v&agrave; ch&#7911; ngh&#297;a v&ocirc; th&#7847;n &#273;&atilde; c&#7843;n tr&#7903; con &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng quay tr&#7903; v&#7873; truy&#7873;n th&#7889;ng c&#7911;a con ng&#432;&#7901;i th&#7871; gian. T&ocirc;i xin chia s&#7867; nh&#7919;ng hi&#7875;u bi&#7871;t n&agrave;y v&#7899;i c&aacute;c &#273;&#7891;ng tu, do t&#7847;ng th&#7913; tu luy&#7879;n c&aacute; nh&acirc;n c&oacute; h&#7841;n, c&oacute; ch&#7895; n&agrave;o kh&ocirc;ng ph&ugrave; h&#7907;p, xin t&#7915; bi ch&#7881; r&otilde;.<\/p>\n<p><strong>3. H&#7891;i sinh sau th&#7843;m h&#7885;a &ndash; k&yacute; &#7913;c v&#7873; tr&#7853;n &#272;&#7841;i h&#7891;ng th&#7911;y v&agrave; n&#7873;n v&#259;n minh ti&#7873;n s&#7917;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#272;&#7841;i h&#7891;ng th&#7911;y l&agrave; m&#7897;t k&yacute; &#7913;c chung c&#7911;a r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u d&acirc;n t&#7897;c v&agrave; qu&#7889;c gia tr&ecirc;n th&#7871; gi&#7899;i, trong t&#7845;t c&#7843; c&aacute;c n&#7873;n v&#259;n minh c&#7893; &#273;&#7841;i tr&ecirc;n th&#7871; gi&#7899;i &#273;&#7873;u c&oacute; nh&#7919;ng c&acirc;u chuy&#7879;n li&ecirc;n quan &#273;&#7871;n tr&#7853;n &#272;&#7841;i h&#7891;ng th&#7911;y. C&aacute;c b&agrave;i h&aacute;t c&#7893; v&agrave; s&#7917; thi c&#7911;a c&aacute;c d&acirc;n t&#7897;c thi&#7875;u s&#7889; Trung Qu&#7889;c c&#361;ng ghi l&#7841;i giai &#273;o&#7841;n l&#7883;ch s&#7917; x&#7843;y ra tr&#7853;n &#272;&#7841;i h&#7891;ng th&#7911;y th&#7901;i ti&#7873;n s&#7917; n&agrave;y.<\/p>\n<p>Trong b&agrave;i vi&#7871;t tr&#432;&#7899;c, ch&uacute;ng t&ocirc;i &#273;&atilde; &#273;&#7873; c&#7853;p &#273;&#7871;n vi&#7879;c Th&#7847;n sau khi &#273;&agrave;o th&#7843;i ti&#7875;u nh&acirc;n v&agrave; &#273;&#7841;i nh&acirc;n xong &#273;&atilde; t&#7841;o ra con ng&#432;&#7901;i mang h&igrave;nh d&aacute;ng nh&#432; ch&uacute;ng ta ng&agrave;y nay, c&#7845;p cho h&#7885; m&#7897;t m&ocirc;i tr&#432;&#7901;ng s&#7889;ng ph&ugrave; h&#7907;p, nh&#432;ng nh&acirc;n lo&#7841;i th&#7901;i k&#7923; &#273;&#7847;u v&#7851;n kh&ocirc;ng &#273;&aacute;p &#7913;ng c&aacute;c ti&ecirc;u chu&#7849;n theo y&ecirc;u c&#7847;u c&#7911;a Th&#7847;n, do &#273;&oacute; l&#7841;i &#273;&#432;&#7907;c s&agrave;ng l&#7885;c m&#7897;t l&#7847;n n&#7919;a, trong s&#7917; thi &ldquo;Mai C&aacute;t&rdquo; c&#7911;a ng&#432;&#7901;i Di ti&#7871;p t&#7909;c k&#7875; r&#7857;ng:<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;Ng&#432;&#7901;i th&#7871; h&#7879; n&agrave;y t&acirc;m b&#7845;t h&#7843;o, l&#432;&#7901;i bi&#7871;ng, t&#7915; s&aacute;ng &#273;&#7871;n t&#7889;i ch&#7881; &#259;n v&agrave; ng&#7911;, h&#7885; l&atilde;ng ph&iacute; l&#432;&#417;ng th&#7921;c, Th&#7847;n C&aacute;ch T&#432; kh&ocirc;ng ch&#7845;p nh&#7853;n, quy&#7871;t &#273;&#7883;nh thay th&#7871; lo&agrave;i ng&#432;&#7901;i n&agrave;y, Th&#7847;n &#273;&atilde; ph&aacute;i V&#361; M&#7851;u L&#7863;c Oa h&#7841; ph&agrave;m &#273;&#7875; thay th&#7871; th&#7871; h&#7879; ng&#432;&#7901;i th&#7913; ba n&agrave;y. V&#361; M&#7851;u L&#7863;c Oa bi&#7871;n th&agrave;nh m&#7897;t con g&#7845;u l&#7899;n, ch&#7863;n n&#432;&#7899;c ch&#7843;y tr&agrave;n ra n&uacute;i s&ocirc;ng. Ng&#432;&#7901;i m&#7855;t d&#7885;c h&#7885;c l&agrave;m r&#432;&#7907;u vang, c&oacute; n&#259;m con trai, m&#7897;t con g&aacute;i. N&#259;m anh em c&agrave;y ru&#7897;ng, c&agrave;y ba ng&agrave;y &#273;&#7873;u b&#7883; con g&#7845;u l&#7845;p l&#7841;i, th&#7871; l&agrave; m&#7845;y anh em b&agrave;n c&aacute;ch tr&oacute;i con g&#7845;u. B&#7889;n anh em kh&ocirc;ng mu&#7889;n c&#7913;u con g&#7845;u, t&#7845;t c&#7843; &#273;&#7873;u h&ocirc; gi&#7871;t, ch&#7881; c&oacute; &#273;&#7913;a em trai &uacute;t &#273;&atilde; c&#7913;u con g&#7845;u. V&#361; M&#7851;u L&#7863;c Oa n&oacute;i v&#7899;i b&#7889;n anh em r&#7857;ng n&#7871;u n&#432;&#7899;c tr&agrave;n ra s&ocirc;ng n&uacute;i th&igrave; s&#7869; thay &#273;&#7893;i ch&#7911;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i, b&#7843;o b&#7889;n anh em l&#7847;n l&#432;&#7907;t &#273;&oacute;ng h&ograve;m v&agrave;ng, h&ograve;m b&#7841;c, h&ograve;m &#273;&#7891;ng v&agrave; h&ograve;m s&#7855;t, c&ograve;n &#273;&#432;a cho em trai &uacute;t ba h&#7841;t b&#7847;u gi&#7889;ng, b&#7843;o anh ta tr&#7891;ng b&#7847;u h&#7891; l&ocirc; v&agrave; tr&#7889;n trong qu&#7843; b&#7847;u v&#7899;i em g&aacute;i. B&#7889;n anh em &#273;&oacute;ng t&#7911; xong th&igrave; gi&#7871;t con g&#7845;u, &#273;&#7847;u g&#7845;u tr&ocirc;i ra bi&#7875;n &#273;&ocirc;ng, ch&#7863;n l&#7895; tho&aacute;t n&#432;&#7899;c, n&#432;&#7899;c li&#7873;n d&acirc;ng l&ecirc;n. N&#432;&#7899;c ng&#7853;p trong 77 ng&agrave;y &#273;&ecirc;m, Th&#7847;n xu&#7889;ng tr&#7847;n tr&#7883; th&#7911;y, b&oacute;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&ocirc;ng c&ograve;n n&#7919;a, Th&#7847;n C&aacute;ch T&#432; t&igrave;m con ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&#7855;p m&#7885;i n&#417;i, sau &#273;&oacute; g&#7863;p &#273;&#432;&#7907;c con ong b&#7847;u, c&acirc;y th&ocirc;ng, t&ugrave;ng la h&aacute;n, ong m&#7853;t, c&acirc;y li&#7877;u, con r&ugrave;a, Th&#7847;n d&#7921;a theo t&acirc;m t&iacute;nh t&#7889;t x&#7845;u c&#7911;a ch&uacute;ng m&agrave; ban t&#7863;ng nh&#7919;ng m&oacute;n qu&agrave; kh&aacute;c nhau. Th&#7847;n t&igrave;m &#273;&#7871;n b&#7901; bi&#7875;n l&#7899;n, t&igrave;m &#273;&#432;&#7907;c b&#7847;u h&#7891; l&ocirc; v&agrave; b&#7843;o hai anh em th&agrave;nh th&acirc;n &#273;&#7875; truy&#7873;n nh&acirc;n ch&#7911;ng. Hai anh em t&#7915; ch&#7889;i. Th&#7847;n li&#7873;n b&#7843;o h&#7885; l&ecirc;n &#273;&#7881;nh n&uacute;i l&#259;n &#273;&aacute; xu&#7889;ng, l&#259;n s&agrave;ng v&agrave; nia l&#7841;i m&#7897;t ch&#7895;, anh em v&#7851;n kh&ocirc;ng ch&#7883;u th&agrave;nh th&acirc;n. Th&#7847;n l&#7841;i so s&aacute;nh v&#7899;i chim, c&acirc;y, v&#7883;t, ng&#7895;ng, cu&#7889;i c&ugrave;ng hai anh em n&oacute;i:<\/p>\n<p>Hai anh em ch&uacute;ng con c&ugrave;ng do b&#7889; m&#7865; sinh ra, th&agrave;nh th&acirc;n r&#7845;t x&#7845;u h&#7893;, n&#7871;u mu&#7889;n truy&#7873;n sinh lo&agrave;i ng&#432;&#7901;i ph&#7843;i c&oacute; c&aacute;ch kh&aacute;c, v&agrave;o ng&agrave;y c&#7847;m tinh con ch&oacute;, ng&#432;&#7901;i anh &#273;&#7871;n &#273;&#7847;u s&ocirc;ng t&#7855;m r&#7917;a, c&ocirc; em g&aacute;i &#273;&#7871;n cu&#7889;i s&ocirc;ng v&#7889;c n&#432;&#7899;c u&#7889;ng, u&#7889;ng n&#432;&#7899;c &#273;&#7875; c&oacute; thai, m&#7895;i th&aacute;ng u&#7889;ng m&#7897;t l&#7847;n, u&#7889;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ch&iacute;n th&aacute;ng th&igrave; em g&aacute;i c&oacute; thai, sinh ra m&#7897;t qu&#7843; b&#7847;u l&#7841;. Anh trai kh&ocirc;ng &#7903; nh&agrave;, em g&aacute;i r&#7845;t s&#7907; h&atilde;i, v&#7913;t qu&#7843; b&#7847;u xu&#7889;ng s&ocirc;ng.<\/p>\n<p>Th&#7847;n bi&#7871;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c, d&#7885;c theo s&ocirc;ng t&igrave;m &#273;&#7871;n b&#7901; bi&#7875;n, t&igrave;m th&#7845;y qu&#7843; b&#7847;u, ch&#7885;c qu&#7843; b&#7847;u ra, l&#7847;n l&#432;&#7907;t sinh ra ng&#432;&#7901;i H&aacute;n, ng&#432;&#7901;i Th&aacute;i, ng&#432;&#7901;i Di, ng&#432;&#7901;i L&#7853;t T&uacute;c, ng&#432;&#7901;i Mi&ecirc;u, ng&#432;&#7901;i T&#7841;ng, ng&#432;&#7901;i B&#7841;ch, ng&#432;&#7901;i H&#7891;i. B&oacute;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&atilde; tr&#7903; n&ecirc;n nhi&#7873;u&rdquo;.<\/p>\n<p>&#272;o&#7841;n s&#7917; thi n&agrave;y ti&#7871;p t&#7909;c mi&ecirc;u t&#7843; lo&agrave;i ng&#432;&#7901;i v&agrave;o th&#7901;i k&#7923; &#273;&#7847;u v&igrave; &#273;&#7841;o &#273;&#7913;c th&#7845;p k&eacute;m n&ecirc;n Th&#7847;n quy&#7871;t &#273;&#7883;nh t&#7841;o ra m&#7897;t tr&#7853;n &#272;&#7841;i h&#7891;ng th&#7911;y &#273;&#7875; ti&ecirc;u h&#7911;y t&#7845;t c&#7843; c&aacute;c sinh m&#7879;nh v&agrave; nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i s&#7889;ng tr&ecirc;n m&#7863;t &#273;&#7845;t kh&ocirc;ng ph&ugrave; h&#7907;p ti&ecirc;u chu&#7849;n. Trong th&#7843;m h&#7885;a, ch&#7881; l&#432;u l&#7841;i hai anh em trai g&aacute;i &ldquo;t&#7889;t b&#7909;ng&rdquo; &#273;&#7875; l&agrave;m nh&acirc;n ch&#7911;ng, Th&#7847;n c&#361;ng l&#7845;y ti&ecirc;u chu&#7849;n &ldquo;l&ograve;ng d&#7841; t&#7889;t x&#7845;u&rdquo; &#273;&#7875; ch&#7885;n ra c&aacute;c lo&agrave;i v&#7853;t &#273;&#7841;t ti&ecirc;u chu&#7849;n &ldquo;t&#7863;ng cho h&#7885; nh&#7919;ng m&oacute;n qu&agrave; kh&aacute;c nhau&rdquo;. Hai anh em may m&#7855;n nh&#7901; tr&#7889;n v&agrave;o qu&#7843; b&#7847;u h&#7891; l&ocirc; m&agrave; s&#7889;ng s&oacute;t sau tr&#7853;n &#272;&#7841;i h&#7891;ng th&#7911;y, t&#7915; &#273;&oacute; sinh ra c&aacute;c d&acirc;n t&#7897;c v&#7873; sau. Cho n&ecirc;n &ldquo;qu&#7843; b&#7847;u h&#7891; l&ocirc;&rdquo; tr&#7903; th&agrave;nh bi&#7875;u t&#432;&#7907;ng cho s&#7921; t&#7889;t l&agrave;nh v&agrave; sinh s&ocirc;i c&#7911;a sinh m&#7879;nh v&agrave; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c l&#432;u truy&#7873;n r&#7897;ng r&atilde;i trong v&#259;n h&oacute;a Trung Hoa (H&igrave;nh 1).<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/anh2-1.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-26730\" src=\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/anh2-1-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"351\" height=\"234\" srcset=\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/anh2-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/anh2-1.jpg 450w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 351px) 100vw, 351px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">H&igrave;nh 1: Tranh th&ecirc;u c&#7911;a ng&#432;&#7901;i Mi&ecirc;u &#7903; v&ugrave;ng L&ocirc;i S&#417;n, &ocirc;ng nam Qu&yacute; Ch&acirc;u, &ldquo;Qu&#7843; b&#7847;u&rdquo; c&oacute; li&ecirc;n quan m&#7853;t thi&#7871;t v&#7899;i sinh m&#7879;nh.<\/p>\n<p>&#272;&#7841;i S&#432; L&yacute; H&#7891;ng Ch&iacute; trong khi gi&#7843;ng Ph&aacute;p &#273;&atilde; n&oacute;i:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>T&#7915; x&#432;a t&#7899;i nay, v&#361; tr&#7909; n&agrave;y, h&#7871;t th&#7843;y nh&#7919;ng c&aacute;i n&agrave;y, &#273;&#7915;ng n&oacute;i ch&#7881; nh&acirc;n lo&#7841;i, m&agrave; to&agrave;n th&#7875; v&#361; tr&#7909; &#273;&#7873;u &#273;ang chi&#7875;u theo quy lu&#7853;t &#273;&atilde; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c an b&agrave;i t&#7915; tr&#432;&#7899;c khi vi&#7879;c x&#7843;y ra m&agrave; di&#7877;n ra. Nh&acirc;n lo&#7841;i th&igrave; c&agrave;ng nh&#432; th&#7871;. N&#259;m ngh&igrave;n n&#259;m nh&acirc;n lo&#7841;i l&agrave; m&#7897;t ki&#7871;p s&#7889;, v&#259;n minh n&#259;m ngh&igrave;n n&#259;m l&agrave; m&#7897;t k&#7883;ch b&#7843;n. T&ocirc;i b&#7843;o m&#7885;i ng&#432;&#7901;i n&agrave;y, qu&#7843; th&#7921;c l&agrave; m&#7897;t k&#7883;ch b&#7843;n. M&#7895;i l&#7847;n kho&#7843;ng 5000 n&#259;m th&igrave; l&#7883;ch s&#7917; nh&acirc;n lo&#7841;i s&#7869; k&#7871;t th&uacute;c, nh&acirc;n lo&#7841;i s&#7869; hu&#7927; di&#7879;t, nguy&ecirc;n nh&acirc;n hu&#7927; r&#7899;t l&agrave; th&agrave;nh-tr&#7909;-ho&#7841;i-di&#7879;t l&agrave; quy lu&#7853;t c&#7911;a v&#361; tr&#7909;. &#272;&atilde; t&#7899;i b&#432;&#7899;c &#273;&oacute;, th&igrave; c&aacute;i g&igrave; c&#361;ng kh&ocirc;ng c&ograve;n t&#7889;t n&#7919;a, &#273;&#7841;o &#273;&#7913;c nh&acirc;n lo&#7841;i kh&ocirc;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c n&#7919;a r&#7891;i, v&#7853;t ch&#7845;t c&#361;ng h&#7887;ng r&#7891;i, b&egrave;n hu&#7927; r&#7899;t &#273;i; ph&#7849;m ch&#7845;t &#273;&#7841;o &#273;&#7913;c kh&ocirc;ng &#273;&#7841;t n&#7919;a th&igrave; nh&#7845;t &#273;&#7883;nh b&#7883; hu&#7927; r&#7899;t, &#273;&#432;&#7907;c l&#432;u l&#7841;i &#273;&#7873;u l&agrave; ph&#7847;n c&ograve;n t&#7889;t, &#273;&#7875; l&agrave;m nh&#432; l&agrave; nh&acirc;n ch&#7911;ng [n&ograve;i gi&#7889;ng], r&#7891;i l&#7841;i ph&aacute;t tri&#7875;n l&#7841;i m&#7899;i; k&#7883;ch b&#7843;n n&agrave;y &#273;&#432;&#7907;c thu h&#7891;i l&#7841;i, ch&#7881;nh s&#7917;a l&#7841;i m&#7899;i, trong di&#7877;n ngh&#297;a 5000 n&#259;m &#7845;y, ph&#7847;n n&agrave;o kh&ocirc;ng tho&#7843; &yacute; th&igrave; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ch&#7881;nh s&#7917;a, ch&#7881;nh s&#7917;a, ch&#7881;nh s&#7917;a. Cho n&ecirc;n r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u ch&#432; Th&#7847;n, c&aacute;c b&#7853;c th&aacute;nh gi&#7843; v&agrave; ng&#432;&#7901;i tu &#272;&#7841;o tr&ecirc;n th&#7871; gi&#7899;i ch&#7859;ng ph&#7843;i &#273;&#7873;u gi&#7843;ng nh&#7919;ng l&#7901;i th&#7871; n&agrave;y? N&oacute;i r&#7857;ng nh&acirc;n lo&#7841;i l&agrave; l&#7863;p l&#7841;i, l&#7883;ch s&#7917; nh&acirc;n lo&#7841;i l&agrave; l&#7863;p l&#7841;i. L&#7901;i &#273;&oacute; r&#7845;t th&#432;&#7901;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c gi&#7843;ng trong gi&#7899;i tu luy&#7879;n, th&#432;&#7901;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c nghe th&#7845;y, ch&iacute;nh l&agrave; chuy&#7879;n nh&#432; v&#7853;y. <strong>(Gi&#7843;ng Ph&aacute;p t&#7841;i Ph&aacute;p h&#7897;i New York 2016)<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>L&#7899;p ng&#432;&#7901;i n&agrave;y th&#7921;c s&#7921; &#273;&atilde; tr&#7843;i qua qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh kh&ocirc;ng ng&#7915;ng ki&#7875;m nghi&#7879;m v&agrave; s&agrave;ng l&#7885;c c&#7911;a Th&#7847;n, m&agrave; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c h&#7919;u &yacute; gi&#7919; l&#7841;i. Hai anh em s&#7889;ng s&oacute;t sau tr&#7853;n H&#7891;ng th&#7911;y kh&ocirc;ng ch&#7881; th&#7915;a k&#7871; tinh hoa c&#7911;a th&#7901;i k&#7923; v&#259;n minh nh&acirc;n lo&#7841;i tr&#432;&#7899;c &#273;&acirc;y, m&agrave; c&ograve;n sinh ra nh&acirc;n ch&#7911;ng m&#7899;i c&#7911;a nh&acirc;n lo&#7841;i ti&#7871;n nh&#7853;p v&agrave;o qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh v&#259;n minh m&#7899;i. &#272;&acirc;y ch&iacute;nh l&agrave; c&acirc;u chuy&#7879;n &ldquo;Con thuy&#7873;n Noah&rdquo; phi&ecirc;n b&#7843;n Trung Qu&#7889;c, nh&#7919;ng c&acirc;u chuy&#7879;n t&#432;&#417;ng t&#7921; c&ograve;n xu&#7845;t hi&#7879;n trong c&aacute;c s&#7917; thi nh&#432; &ldquo;Mi&ecirc;u T&#7897;c C&#7893; Ca&rdquo; c&#7911;a d&acirc;n t&#7897;c Mi&ecirc;u, &ldquo;S&aacute;ng Th&#7871; K&#7927;&rdquo; c&#7911;a d&acirc;n t&#7897;c N&#7841;p T&acirc;y, &ldquo;M&#7853;t L&#7841;c &#272;&agrave;&rdquo; v&agrave; &ldquo;B&agrave;n C&#7893; Th&#432;&rdquo; c&#7911;a d&acirc;n t&#7897;c Dao, &ldquo;B&agrave;n C&#7893; T&aacute;n Ca&rdquo; c&#7911;a d&acirc;n t&#7897;c Choang, &ldquo;H&#7895;n &#272;&#7897;n V&#432;&#417;ng v&agrave; B&agrave;n Qu&#7843; V&#432;&#417;ng &rdquo; c&#7911;a d&acirc;n t&#7897;c B&#7889; Y, &ldquo;H&#7891;ng Th&#7911;y Tri&#7873;u Thi&ecirc;n&rdquo; c&#7911;a d&acirc;n t&#7897;c Ng&#7853;t L&atilde;o, &ldquo;Thi&ecirc;n &#272;&#7883;a Kh&#7903;i Nguy&ecirc;n&rdquo; c&#7911;a d&acirc;n t&#7897;c B&#7841;ch, &ldquo;C&aacute;ch T&aacute;t Nh&#297; V&#432;&#417;ng&rdquo; c&#7911;a d&acirc;n t&#7897;c T&#7841;ng, v.v.<\/p>\n<p>T&#7845;t nhi&ecirc;n, nh&#432; &#272;&#7841;i s&#432; L&yacute; H&#7891;ng Ch&iacute; &#273;&atilde; &#273;&#7873; c&#7853;p trong b&agrave;i gi&#7843;ng &#7903; tr&ecirc;n, sau m&#7895;i 5000 n&#259;m c&aacute;c k&#7883;ch b&#7843;n li&ecirc;n t&#7909;c &#273;&#432;&#7907;c s&#7917;a &#273;&#7893;i, nh&#7919;ng ph&#7847;n kh&ocirc;ng h&agrave;i l&ograve;ng &#273;&#7873;u ti&ecirc;u bi&#7871;n theo s&#7921; h&#7911;y di&#7879;t c&#7911;a n&#7873;n v&#259;n minh tr&#432;&#7899;c &#273;&oacute;, nh&#7919;ng ph&#7847;n h&agrave;i l&ograve;ng s&#7869; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c gi&#7919; l&#7841;i &#273;&#7875; l&agrave;m b&#432;&#7899;c kh&#7903;i &#273;&#7847;u cho n&#7873;n v&#259;n minh ti&#7871;p theo.<\/p>\n<p>Trong c&ocirc;ng t&aacute;c nghi&ecirc;n c&#7913;u tr&#432;&#7899;c &#273;&acirc;y, t&ocirc;i ph&aacute;t hi&#7879;n &#7903; nh&#7919;ng v&ugrave;ng d&acirc;n t&#7897;c thi&#7875;u s&#7889; T&acirc;y Nam xa x&ocirc;i, tr&ecirc;n trang ph&#7909;c truy&#7873;n th&#7889;ng c&#7911;a ng&#432;&#7901;i d&acirc;n c&oacute; r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u &#273;&#7891; h&igrave;nh c&#7893; x&#432;a nh&#432; ph&ugrave; hi&#7879;u ch&#7919; &ldquo;V&#7841;n&rdquo;, &ldquo;Th&aacute;i C&#7921;c&rdquo;, &ldquo;H&agrave; &#272;&#7891; L&#7841;c Th&#432;&rdquo;. Tuy nhi&ecirc;n do gi&#7899;i h&#7885;c thu&#7853;t ch&iacute;nh th&#7889;ng &#7903; Trung Qu&#7889;c c&oacute; quan &#273;i&#7875;m b&agrave;i x&iacute;ch v&#7899;i c&aacute;c h&#7885;c thuy&#7871;t huy&#7873;n ho&#7863;c v&agrave; h&#7885;c thuy&#7871;t v&#7873; Th&#7847;n, h&#7885; cho r&#7857;ng &#273;&oacute; l&agrave; nh&#7919;ng th&#7913; m&ecirc; t&iacute;n v&agrave; duy t&acirc;m, h&#7885; quy t&#7845;t c&#7843; nh&#7919;ng &#273;i&#7873;u nh&#7853;n th&#7913;c &#273;&#432;&#7907;c v&agrave;o c&aacute;i g&#7885;i l&agrave; ph&#7841;m tr&ugrave; &ldquo;khoa h&#7885;c th&#7921;c ch&#7913;ng&rdquo;, d&#7851;n &#273;&#7871;n l&#7883;ch s&#7917; Trung Qu&#7889;c b&#7883; b&oacute;p m&eacute;o b&#7903;i lo&#7841;i quan ni&#7879;m c&#7921;c &#273;oan v&agrave; phi&#7871;n di&#7879;n n&agrave;y, ng&#432;&#7901;i ta ch&#7881; tin v&agrave;o nh&#7919;ng s&#7921; v&#7853;t t&#7853;n m&#7855;t nh&igrave;n th&#7845;y &#273;&#432;&#7907;c, do &#273;&oacute; l&#7883;ch s&#7917; Trung Qu&#7889;c &#273;&atilde; b&#7883; &#273;&#7913;t &#273;o&#7841;n v&agrave; gi&#7899;i h&#7841;n v&agrave;o th&#7901;i k&#7923; l&#7883;ch kho&#7843;ng 3300 n&#259;m tr&#432;&#7899;c &#273;&acirc;y khi &#273;&atilde; xu&#7845;t hi&#7879;n ch&#7919; vi&#7871;t c&oacute; th&#7875; tra c&#7913;u &#273;&#432;&#7907;c, c&ograve;n th&#7901;i k&#7923; l&#7883;ch s&#7917; tr&#432;&#7899;c &#273;&oacute; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c coi l&agrave; &ldquo;truy&#7873;n thuy&#7871;t th&#7847;n tho&#7841;i&rdquo;, &#273;i&#7873;u n&agrave;y khi&#7871;n cho ng&#432;&#7901;i Trung Qu&#7889;c kh&ocirc;ng th&#7875; t&igrave;m th&#7845;y g&#7889;c r&#7877; l&#7883;ch s&#7917; ch&acirc;n th&#7921;c c&#7911;a m&igrave;nh.<\/p>\n<p>N&oacute;i v&#7873; ph&ugrave; hi&#7879;u ch&#7919; &ldquo;&#21325;&rdquo;, c&aacute;c ch&#7911;ng t&#7897;c ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#432;&#7907;c l&#432;u l&#7841;i t&#7915; th&#7901;i v&#259;n minh ti&#7873;n s&#7917; tr&#432;&#7899;c th&#7901;i ti&ecirc;n T&#7847;n &#273;&atilde; di c&#432; &#273;&#7871;n khu v&#7921;c ph&iacute;a T&acirc;y Nam, tr&ecirc;n c&aacute;c v&#259;n t&#7921; c&#7893;, c&aacute;c cu&#7889;n kinh s&aacute;ch c&#7893; v&agrave; tr&ecirc;n trang ph&#7909;c c&#7911;a h&#7885; &#273;&#7873;u c&ograve;n gi&#7919; l&#7841;i r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u ph&ugrave; hi&#7879;u ch&#7919; &ldquo;&#21325;&rdquo;. &#272;&#7871;n nay, &#7903; Trung Qu&#7889;c &#273;&#7841;i l&#7909;c n&#417;i ch&#7911; ngh&#297;a v&ocirc; th&#7847;n l&#7897;ng h&agrave;nh, ch&uacute;ng ta ch&#7881; c&oacute; th&#7875; nh&igrave;n th&#7845;y m&#7851;u h&igrave;nh ph&ugrave; hi&#7879;u ch&#7919; &ldquo;&#21325;&rdquo; &#7903; c&aacute;c di t&iacute;ch v&#259;n v&#7853;t c&#7893;, v&igrave; v&#7853;y, r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u ng&#432;&#7901;i hi&#7879;n &#273;&#7841;i bi&#7871;t &#273;&#432;&#7907;c h&agrave;m ngh&#297;a c&#7911;a ph&ugrave; hi&#7879;u ch&#7919; &ldquo;&#21325;&rdquo;, nh&#432;ng c&aacute;c d&acirc;n t&#7897;c thi&#7875;u s&#7889; t&#7915; l&acirc;u &#273;&atilde; coi ph&ugrave; hi&#7879;u ch&#7919; &ldquo;&#21325;&rdquo; l&agrave; ph&ugrave; hi&#7879;u th&#7847;n th&aacute;nh, coi n&oacute; t&#432;&#7907;ng tr&#432;ng cho c&aacute;t t&#432;&#7901;ng nh&#432; &yacute; v&agrave; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c s&#7917; d&#7909;ng th&#432;&#7901;ng xuy&ecirc;n (H&igrave;nh 2 v&agrave; 3).<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/anh3.jpeg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-26731\" src=\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/anh3-300x300.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/anh3-300x300.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/anh3-150x150.jpeg 150w, https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/anh3.jpeg 450w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">H&igrave;nh 2: Tranh th&ecirc;u c&#7911;a d&acirc;n t&#7897;c B&#7889; Y: ph&ugrave; hi&#7879;u ch&#7919; &ldquo;&#21325;&rdquo; b&#7889;n m&#7863;t t&aacute;m ph&#432;&#417;ng<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/anh4.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-26732\" src=\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/anh4-300x207.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"207\" srcset=\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/anh4-300x207.jpg 300w, https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/anh4.jpg 450w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">H&igrave;nh 3: Ph&ugrave; hi&#7879;u ch&#7919; &ldquo;&#21325;&rdquo; tr&ecirc;n v&#7843;i hoa nhu&#7897;m b&#7857;ng s&aacute;p c&#7911;a d&acirc;n t&#7897;c Mi&ecirc;u &#7903; Qu&yacute; Ch&acirc;u<\/p>\n<p>Ng&#432;&#7901;i d&acirc;n t&#7897;c Di c&ograve;n b&#7843;o t&#7891;n m&#7897;t b&#7913;c v&#7869; Th&aacute;i C&#7921;c v&ocirc; c&ugrave;ng c&#7893; x&#432;a, &#273;&oacute; l&agrave; h&igrave;nh d&#7841;ng nguy&ecirc;n s&#417; th&#7911;a ban &#273;&#7847;u c&#7911;a Th&aacute;i C&#7921;c m&agrave; ch&uacute;ng ta bi&#7871;t hi&#7879;n nay, &#273;i&#7873;u quan tr&#7885;ng h&#417;n l&agrave; H&agrave; &#272;&#7891; L&#7841;c Th&#432; m&agrave; m&#7885;i ng&#432;&#7901;i hi&#7879;n nay &#273;&#7873;u quen thu&#7897;c c&oacute; li&ecirc;n quan m&#7853;t thi&#7871;t v&#7899;i ng&#432;&#7901;i d&acirc;n t&#7897;c Di. Tr&ecirc;n th&#7921;c t&#7871;, sau khi Chu V&#259;n V&#432;&#417;ng d&#7921;a theo H&agrave; &#272;&#7891; L&#7841;c Th&#432; &#273;&#7875; suy di&#7877;n ra 64 qu&#7867; th&igrave; H&agrave; &#272;&#7891; L&#7841;c Th&#432; l&#7841;i m&#7897;t l&#7847;n n&#7919;a bi&#7871;n m&#7845;t, cho &#273;&#7871;n th&#7901;i nh&agrave; T&#7889;ng m&#7885;i ng&#432;&#7901;i v&#7851;n ch&#432;a bi&#7871;t n&oacute; l&agrave; th&#7913; g&igrave;, ch&#7881; nghe n&oacute;i t&#7915; x&#432;a truy&#7873;n l&#7841;i m&#7897;t c&acirc;u c&#7893; ng&#7919; &ldquo;H&agrave; xu&#7845;t &#272;&#7891; L&#7841;c xu&#7845;t Th&#432;&rdquo;, ngay c&#7843; Kh&#7893;ng T&#7917; th&#7901;i Xu&acirc;n Thu c&#361;ng th&#7889;t l&ecirc;n m&#7897;t c&acirc;u than th&#7903;: &ldquo;Ph&#7909;ng &#273;i&#7875;u b&#7845;t ch&iacute;, H&agrave; b&#7845;t xu&#7845;t &#272;&#7891;, Ng&ocirc; d&#297; h&#297; phu!&rdquo; &yacute; t&#7913; l&agrave; chim ph&#432;&#7907;ng kh&ocirc;ng &#273;&#7871;n, H&agrave; &#272;&#7891; L&#7841;c Th&#432; &#273;&#7873;u ti&ecirc;u m&#7845;t r&#7891;i, c&#7843; &#273;&#7901;i n&agrave;y c&#7911;a ta c&#361;ng u&#7893;ng r&#7891;i? C&oacute; th&#7875; th&#7845;y r&#7857;ng H&agrave; &#272;&#7891; L&#7841;c Th&#432; &#273;&atilde; bi&#7871;n m&#7845;t t&#7915; &#8203;&#8203;l&acirc;u. Cho &#273;&#7871;n th&#7901;i Nam T&#7889;ng, Chu Hy ph&aacute;i &#273;&#7879; t&#7917; Th&aacute;i Qu&yacute; Th&ocirc;ng &#273;i l&#7845;y b&#7913;c v&#7869; Th&aacute;i C&#7921;c c&#7893; c&oacute; t&ecirc;n l&agrave; &ldquo;Thi&ecirc;n &#273;&#7883;a t&#7921; nhi&ecirc;n H&agrave; &#272;&#7891;&rdquo; c&#7911;a ng&#432;&#7901;i Di &#7903; n&uacute;i &#272;&#7841;i L&#432;&#417;ng, T&#7913; Xuy&ecirc;n (H&igrave;nh 4), c&ugrave;ng v&#7899;i H&agrave; &#272;&#7891; L&#7841;c Th&#432; t&#7845;t c&#7843; c&oacute; 3 b&#7913;c v&#7869; (h&igrave;nh 5, 6). Sau n&agrave;y Chu Hy d&#7921;a theo H&agrave; &#272;&#7891; L&#7841;c Th&#432; n&agrave;y m&#7899;i vi&#7871;t ra &#273;&#432;&#7907;c cu&#7889;n s&aacute;ch &ldquo;Chu D&#7883;ch b&#7843;n ngh&#297;a&rdquo;, nh&#7901; &#273;&oacute; &ocirc;ng k&#7871; t&#7909;c Kh&#7893;ng T&#7917; tr&#7903; th&agrave;nh nh&agrave; gi&aacute;o d&#7909;c v&agrave; l&yacute; h&#7885;c v&#297; &#273;&#7841;i c&oacute; &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng s&acirc;u s&#7855;c &#273;&#7871;n gi&#7899;i gi&aacute;o d&#7909;c Trung Qu&#7889;c. T&#7915; t&#432; li&#7879;u trong nh&#7919;ng cu&#7889;n s&aacute;ch c&#7893; c&#7911;a ng&#432;&#7901;i Di, ch&uacute;ng ta c&oacute; th&#7875; th&#7845;y r&#7857;ng th&#7901;i &#273;&oacute; t&#7893; ti&ecirc;n c&#7911;a ng&#432;&#7901;i Di &#273;&atilde; c&oacute; nh&#7919;ng hi&#7875;u bi&#7871;t v&agrave; nh&#7853;n th&#7913;c r&#7845;t cao v&#7873; thi&ecirc;n v&#259;n, v&#361; tr&#7909; h&#7885;c. Nh&#7919;ng h&igrave;nh v&#7869; c&#7893; x&#432;a n&agrave;y t&#7915; th&#7901;i vi&#7877;n c&#7893; cho &#273;&#7871;n hi&#7879;n nay v&#7851;n lu&ocirc;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c th&ecirc;u tr&ecirc;n trang ph&#7909;c c&#7911;a c&aacute;c d&acirc;n t&#7897;c thi&#7875;u s&#7889; &#7903; ph&iacute;a T&acirc;y Nam (H&igrave;nh 7), b&#7903;i v&igrave; h&#7885; bi&#7871;t r&#7857;ng nh&#7919;ng ph&ugrave; hi&#7879;u n&agrave;y c&oacute; &yacute; ngh&#297;a th&#7847;n th&aacute;nh, c&oacute; th&#7875; b&#7843;o h&#7897; cho h&#7885; b&igrave;nh an, c&aacute;t t&#432;&#7901;ng, cho n&ecirc;n ch&#7881; v&agrave;o nh&#7919;ng d&#7883;p quan tr&#7885;ng nh&#7845;t nh&#432; l&#7877; h&#7897;i, t&#7871; l&#7877;, &#273;&aacute;m c&#432;&#7899;i, &#273;&aacute;m tang, &hellip; h&#7885; m&#7899;i m&#7863;c nh&#7919;ng trang ph&#7909;c n&agrave;y.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/anh5.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-26733\" src=\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/anh5-226x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"226\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/anh5-226x300.png 226w, https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/anh5.png 450w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 226px) 100vw, 226px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">H&igrave;nh 4: B&#7913;c v&#7869; Th&aacute;i C&#7921;c c&#7893; trong cu&#7889;n kinh c&#7893; &ldquo;Na S&#7917;&rdquo; c&#7911;a d&acirc;n t&#7897;c Di<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/anh6.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-26734\" src=\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/anh6-300x264.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"264\" srcset=\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/anh6-300x264.jpg 300w, https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/anh6.jpg 450w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">H&igrave;nh 5: &ldquo;Thi&ecirc;n s&#7889;&rdquo; trong cu&#7889;n kinh c&#7893; &ldquo;Na S&#7917;&rdquo; c&#7911;a ng&#432;&#7901;i Di, t&#7913;c l&agrave; H&agrave; &#272;&#7891;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/anh7.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-26735\" src=\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/anh7-283x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"283\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/anh7-283x300.jpg 283w, https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/anh7.jpg 450w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 283px) 100vw, 283px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">H&igrave;nh 6: &ldquo;&#272;&#7883;a S&#7889;&rdquo; trong cu&#7889;n kinh c&#7893; &ldquo;Na S&#7917;&rdquo; c&#7911;a ng&#432;&#7901;i Di, t&#7913;c l&agrave; L&#7841;c Th&#432;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/anh8.jpeg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-26736\" src=\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/anh8-290x300.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"290\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/anh8-290x300.jpeg 290w, https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/anh8.jpeg 450w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 290px) 100vw, 290px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">H&igrave;nh 7: H&igrave;nh v&#7869; Th&aacute;i C&#7921;c c&#7893; tr&ecirc;n &#273;ai l&#432;ng c&#7911;a d&acirc;n t&#7897;c Mi&ecirc;u<\/p>\n<p>C&ograve;n c&oacute; m&#7897;t s&#7889; h&igrave;nh v&#7869; c&#7893; x&#432;a kh&aacute;c, ch&#7859;ng h&#7841;n nh&#432; ph&ugrave; hi&#7879;u L&#7841;c Th&#432; c&#7893;, h&igrave;nh ng&ocirc;i sao t&aacute;m c&aacute;nh, v.v., ch&uacute;ng t&#432;&#7907;ng tr&#432;ng cho s&#7921; v&#7853;n h&agrave;nh c&#7911;a thi&ecirc;n th&#7875; v&#361; tr&#7909; trong th&#7901;i k&#7923; v&#259;n minh nh&acirc;n lo&#7841;i l&#7847;n tr&#432;&#7899;c. Trong th&#7901;i k&#7923; v&#259;n minh nh&acirc;n lo&#7841;i l&#7847;n n&agrave;y, v&igrave; c&oacute; s&#7921; bi&#7871;n h&oacute;a trong quan h&#7879; &#273;&#7889;i &#7913;ng gi&#7919;a qu&#7929; &#273;&#7841;o v&#7853;n h&agrave;nh c&#7911;a thi&ecirc;n th&#7875; v&agrave; con ng&#432;&#7901;i, n&ecirc;n m&#7897;t s&#7889; ph&ugrave; hi&#7879;u, &#273;&#7891; h&igrave;nh &#273;&atilde; t&#7921; nhi&ecirc;n bi&#7871;n m&#7845;t trong d&ograve;ng s&ocirc;ng d&agrave;i l&#7883;ch s&#7917; c&#7911;a nh&acirc;n lo&#7841;i, &#7903; &#273;&acirc;y t&ocirc;i kh&ocirc;ng gi&#7899;i thi&#7879;u th&ecirc;m n&#7919;a.<\/p>\n<p>T&ocirc;i ph&aacute;t hi&#7879;n trong v&#259;n h&oacute;a c&#7911;a c&aacute;c d&acirc;n t&#7897;c thi&#7875;u s&#7889; &#7903; T&acirc;y Nam c&oacute; r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u d&#7845;u v&#7871;t c&#7911;a nh&#7919;ng h&igrave;nh v&#7869; c&#7893; x&#432;a n&agrave;y, t&#7841;i sao h&#7885; mu&#7889;n b&#7843;o l&#432;u nh&#7919;ng h&igrave;nh v&#7869; c&#7893; x&#432;a n&agrave;y? M&atilde;i cho &#273;&#7871;n khi &#273;&#7885;c b&agrave;i gi&#7843;ng c&#7911;a &#272;&#7841;i s&#432; L&yacute; H&#7891;ng Ch&iacute; v&#7873; v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; n&agrave;y c&#7911;a, t&ocirc;i m&#7899;i b&#7895;ng nhi&ecirc;n t&#7881;nh ng&#7897;. &#272;&#7841;i s&#432; L&yacute; H&#7891;ng Ch&iacute; gi&#7843;ng:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>T&ocirc;i c&oacute; th&#7875; b&#7843;o ch&#432; v&#7883;, v&igrave; sao d&acirc;n t&#7897;c thi&#7875;u s&#7889; T&acirc;y Nam Trung Qu&#7889;c nhi&#7873;u th&#7871;, h&#417;n n&#7919;a d&#432;&#7901;ng nh&#432; c&aacute;ch bi&#7879;t h&#7859;n v&#7899;i v&#259;n ho&aacute; n&#259;m ngh&igrave;n n&#259;m Trung Qu&#7889;c c&#7853;n &#273;&#7841;i, k&#7923; th&#7921;c nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&oacute; l&agrave; nh&acirc;n ch&#7911;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c l&#432;u l&#7841;i t&#7915; tr&#432;&#7899;c th&#7901;i v&#259;n ho&aacute; n&#259;m ngh&igrave;n n&#259;m. M&#7897;t l&#7847;n khi t&ocirc;i l&aacute;i xe t&#7899;i V&acirc;n Nam, su&#7889;t d&#7885;c &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng nh&#7919;ng v&#7883; Th&#7847;n &#273;&oacute; n&oacute;i v&#7899;i t&ocirc;i r&#7857;ng d&acirc;n t&#7897;c thi&#7875;u s&#7889; kia &#273;&#7873;u l&agrave; ho&aacute; th&#7841;ch s&#7889;ng, r&#7845;t c&#7893; x&#432;a. <strong>(Gi&#7843;ng Ph&aacute;p t&#7841;i Ph&aacute;p h&#7897;i New York k&#7927; ni&#7879;m 25 n&#259;m &#272;&#7841;i Ph&aacute;p h&#7891;ng truy&#7873;n [2017])<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Th&#7921;c ra kh&ocirc;ng ch&#7881; kh&iacute; c&ocirc;ng l&agrave; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c l&#432;u l&#7841;i t&#7915; ni&ecirc;n &#273;&#7841;i xa x&#432;a; [m&agrave;] Th&aacute;i C&#7921;c, H&agrave; &#272;&#7891;, L&#7841;c Th&#432;, Chu D&#7883;ch, B&aacute;t Qu&aacute;i, v.v. &#273;&#7873;u l&agrave; [nh&#7919;ng th&#7913;] di l&#432;u t&#7915; ti&#7873;n s&#7917;. (<em>B&agrave;i gi&#7843;ng th&#7913; nh&#7845;t, <\/em><strong><a class=\"lar-automated-link\" href=\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/chu-giai-tu-vung#chuyen_phap_luan\" 28722 rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">Chuy&#7875;n Ph&aacute;p Lu&acirc;n<\/a><\/strong>)<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>Khi t&ocirc;i &#273;&#7885;c hai &#273;o&#7841;n gi&#7843;ng Ph&aacute;p n&agrave;y, t&ocirc;i ch&#7907;t l&#297;nh ng&#7897; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &yacute; ngh&#297;a s&acirc;u xa c&#7911;a vi&#7879;c l&#432;u l&#7841;i nh&#7919;ng ch&#7911;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i c&#7893; x&#432;a v&agrave; n&#7873;n v&#259;n h&oacute;a c&#7893; x&#432;a m&agrave; h&#7885; mang theo &#273;&#7871;n ng&agrave;y nay &#273;&#7875; tr&#7903; th&agrave;nh &ldquo;h&oacute;a th&#7841;ch s&#7889;ng&rdquo;, m&#7885;i s&#7921; vi&#7879;c &#273;&#7873;u kh&ocirc;ng ng&#7851;u nhi&ecirc;n, h&#7871;t th&#7843;y &#273;i&#7873;u n&agrave;y &#273;&#7873;u l&agrave; nh&#7919;ng b&#432;&#7899;c &#273;&#7879;m m&agrave; Th&#7847;n t&#7841;o ra &#273;&#7875; chu&#7849;n b&#7883; cho s&#7921; h&#7891;ng truy&#7873;n &#272;&#7841;i Ph&aacute;p ng&agrave;y h&ocirc;m nay! Nh&#7919;ng ch&#7911;ng t&#7897;c c&#7893; x&#432;a n&agrave;y &#273;&atilde; tr&#7843;i qua nhi&#7873;u l&#7847;n &ldquo;&#272;&#7841;i &#273;&agrave;o th&#7843;i&rdquo; nghi&ecirc;m tr&#7885;ng m&agrave; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c b&#7843;o l&#432;u &#273;&#7871;n ng&agrave;y nay.<\/p>\n<p>Sau tr&#7853;n &#272;&#7841;i h&#7891;ng th&#7911;y, nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i n&agrave;y mang theo k&yacute; &#7913;c v&#7873; n&#7873;n v&#259;n minh ti&#7873;n s&#7917; tr&#432;&#7899;c &#273;&oacute; v&agrave; &ldquo;m&oacute;n qu&agrave;&rdquo; m&agrave; c&aacute;c v&#7883; Th&#7847;n ban cho h&#7885; m&agrave; &#273;i xu&#7889;ng n&uacute;i C&ocirc;n L&ocirc;n, sau &#273;&oacute; sinh s&ocirc;i n&#7843;y n&#7903;, di chuy&#7875;n v&#7873; h&#432;&#7899;ng &#273;&ocirc;ng, sau khi h&#7885; tr&#7903; th&agrave;nh c&aacute;c th&#7883; t&#7897;c kh&aacute;c nhau th&igrave; tranh gi&agrave;nh Trung Nguy&ecirc;n, r&#7891;i l&#7841;i qua nhi&#7873;u l&#7847;n thay &#273;&#7893;i tri&#7873;u &#273;&#7841;i m&agrave; ph&aacute;t tri&#7875;n th&agrave;nh c&aacute;c nh&oacute;m d&acirc;n t&#7897;c kh&aacute;c nhau, ph&acirc;n b&#7889; &#7903; v&ugrave;ng &#273;&#7845;t c&#7911;a Trung Qu&#7889;c. Nhi&#7873;u d&acirc;n t&#7897;c thi&#7875;u s&#7889; ph&iacute;a T&acirc;y Nam &#273;&atilde; ho&agrave;n th&agrave;nh s&#7913; m&#7879;nh l&#7883;ch s&#7917; c&#7911;a h&#7885;, v&agrave;o th&#7901;i ti&ecirc;n T&#7847;n, &#273;&atilde; &#273;i &#273;&#7871;n c&aacute;c v&ugrave;ng &#273;&#7845;t ph&iacute;a T&acirc;y Nam nh&#432; V&acirc;n Nam, Qu&yacute; Ch&acirc;u, T&#7913; Xuy&ecirc;n v.v. tr&#7903; th&agrave;nh &ldquo;h&oacute;a th&#7841;ch s&#7889;ng&rdquo; c&#7911;a n&#7873;n v&#259;n minh ti&#7873;n s&#7917; v&agrave; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c b&#7843;o l&#432;u &#273;&#7871;n ng&agrave;y nay.<\/p>\n<p>S&#432; ph&#7909; L&yacute; H&#7891;ng Ch&iacute; &#273;&atilde; n&oacute;i trong b&agrave;i gi&#7843;ng Ph&aacute;p c&#7911;a m&igrave;nh:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>Ti&#7873;n s&#7917; ph&aacute;t sinh h&#7857;ng bao nhi&ecirc;u l&#7847;n ki&#7871;p n&#7841;n c&#7911;a nh&acirc;n lo&#7841;i, l&#432;u l&#7841;i m&#7897;t s&#7889; r&#7845;t nh&#7887; c&aacute;c sinh m&#7879;nh, ch&#7881; nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i mang tr&agrave;n &#273;&#7847;y ch&iacute;nh t&iacute;n &#273;&#7889;i v&#7899;i Th&#7847;n m&#7899;i c&oacute; th&#7875; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c l&#432;u l&#7841;i, nh&#432;ng trong ph&#7909;c h&#432;ng c&#7911;a b&#7845;t k&#7923; l&#7847;n nh&acirc;n lo&#7841;i n&agrave;o c&#361;ng &#273;&#7873;u ch&#432;a t&#7915;ng ph&aacute;t sinh tu luy&#7879;n gi&#7889;ng nh&#432; &#273;&#7879; t&#7917; &#272;&#7841;i Ph&aacute;p. Ch&#432;a t&#7915;ng c&oacute;, do &#273;&oacute; kh&ocirc;ng c&oacute; tham chi&#7871;u.. <strong>(Gi&#7843;ng Ph&aacute;p t&#7841;i Ph&aacute;p h&#7897;i New York 2015)<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>Khi &#272;&#7841;i h&#7891;ng th&#7911;y tr&agrave;n ng&#7853;p, ch&iacute;nh l&agrave; l&uacute;c &#273;&#7841;o &#273;&#7913;c c&#7911;a n&#7873;n v&#259;n minh nh&acirc;n lo&#7841;i th&#7901;i k&#7923; tr&#432;&#7899;c tr&#7903; n&ecirc;n b&#7841;i ho&#7841;i nh&#7845;t, nh&#7919;ng t&#7893; ti&ecirc;n may m&#7855;n s&#7889;ng s&oacute;t n&agrave;y l&agrave; nh&#7901; trong t&acirc;m c&ograve;n gi&#7919; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ch&iacute;nh ni&#7879;m ch&iacute;nh t&iacute;n &#273;&#7889;i v&#7899;i Ph&#7853;t, &#272;&#7841;o, Th&#7847;n m&agrave; gi&#7919; g&igrave;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;&#7841;o &#273;&#7913;c t&#7889;t &#273;&#7865;p, t&#7915; &#273;&oacute; h&#7885; c&oacute; th&#7875; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c Th&#7847;n Ph&#7853;t gi&#7919; l&#7841;i. Ngo&agrave;i vi&#7879;c g&aacute;nh v&aacute;c tr&aacute;ch nhi&#7879;m sinh s&ocirc;i n&#7843;y n&#7903; con ch&aacute;u sau, trong qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh khai s&aacute;ng th&#7901;i k&#7923; v&#259;n minh ti&#7871;p theo, h&#7885; c&ograve;n c&oacute; tr&aacute;ch nhi&#7879;m truy&#7873;n b&aacute; h&#7841;t gi&#7889;ng t&iacute;n t&acirc;m v&#7919;ng ch&#7855;c v&agrave;o Ph&#7853;t, &#272;&#7841;o, Th&#7847;n, &#273;&#7907;i &#273;&#7871;n khi c&aacute;c lo&#7841;i t&ocirc;n gi&aacute;o d&#7847;n d&#7847;n h&igrave;nh th&agrave;nh v&agrave; n&#7903; r&#7897; tr&ecirc;n v&ugrave;ng &#273;&#7845;t Trung Hoa r&#7897;ng l&#7899;n, m&agrave; h&#7871;t th&#7843;y &#273;i&#7873;u n&agrave;y &#273;&#7873;u l&agrave; t&#7847;ng t&#7847;ng b&#432;&#7899;c &#273;&#7879;m tr&#7843;i &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng cho &#272;&#7841;i Ph&aacute;p h&#7891;ng truy&#7873;n trong th&#7901;i m&#7841;t Ph&aacute;p cu&#7889;i c&ugrave;ng.<\/p>\n<p>&#272;&#7841;i h&#7891;ng th&#7911;y l&agrave; ranh gi&#7899;i gi&#7919;a hai n&#7873;n v&#259;n minh nh&acirc;n lo&#7841;i, c&#361;ng l&agrave; s&#7921; kh&#7903;i &#273;&#7847;u c&#7911;a n&#7873;n v&#259;n minh ch&uacute;ng ta l&#7847;n n&agrave;y. T&#7915; &#273;&oacute; &#273;&#7871;n nay, 5000 n&#259;m n&#7919;a l&#7841;i s&#7855;p tr&ocirc;i qua, lo&agrave;i ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&atilde; &#273;&#7871;n th&#7901;i m&#7841;t ki&#7871;p c&#7911;a th&#7901;i m&#7841;t Ph&aacute;p, &#273;&atilde; &#273;i &#273;&#7871;n g&#7847;n b&#432;&#7899;c cu&#7889;i c&ugrave;ng c&#7911;a h&#7911;y di&#7879;t, m&#7885;i th&#7913; qua &#273;i &#273;&#7873;u s&#7869; tan th&agrave;nh m&acirc;y kh&oacute;i. V&agrave;o l&uacute;c nh&acirc;n lo&#7841;i b&#7841;i ho&#7841;i nh&#7845;t, S&aacute;ng Th&#7871; Ch&#7911; s&#7869; mang &#272;&#7841;i Ph&aacute;p c&#7911;a v&#361; tr&#7909; &#273;&#7871;n h&#7891;ng truy&#7873;n t&#7841;i nh&acirc;n gian, v&igrave; con ng&#432;&#7901;i th&#7871; gian h&ocirc;m nay m&agrave; m&#7903; m&#7897;t c&aacute;nh c&#7917;a th&ocirc;ng l&ecirc;n tr&#7901;i. Th&#7871; nh&acirc;n &#273;&atilde; tr&#259;m cay ng&agrave;n &#273;&#7855;ng ch&#7901; &#273;&#7907;i &#273;&#7871;n b&#432;&#7899;c cu&#7889;i c&ugrave;ng, xin &#273;&#7915;ng b&#7887; l&#7905; c&#417; duy&ecirc;n v&#7841;n c&#7893; n&agrave;y!<\/p>\n<p>Trong ph&#7847;n ti&#7871;p theo, ch&uacute;ng ta s&#7869; ti&#7871;p t&#7909;c &#273;i theo b&aacute;nh xe l&#7883;ch s&#7917;, t&igrave;m hi&#7875;u v&#7873; con &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng ph&aacute;t tri&#7875;n c&#7911;a c&aacute;c d&acirc;n t&#7897;c thi&#7875;u s&#7889;, t&igrave;m ki&#7871;m &aacute;nh s&aacute;ng c&#7911;a v&#259;n h&oacute;a Th&#7847;n truy&#7873;n trong n&#7873;n v&#259;n h&oacute;a c&aacute;c d&acirc;n t&#7897;c thi&#7875;u s&#7889;.<\/p>\n<p>(C&ograve;n ti&#7871;p)<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em>D&#7883;ch t&#7915;: http:\/\/big5.zhengjian.org\/node\/259247<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ti&#7871;p theo Ph&#7847;n 2 [ChanhKien.org] L&#7901;i t&#7921;a: T&ocirc;i &#273;&atilde; c&oacute; nhi&#7873;u n&#259;m tham gia c&ocirc;ng t&aacute;c gi&#7843;ng d&#7841;y v&agrave; nghi&ecirc;n c&#7913;u ngh&#7879; thu&#7853;t, trong qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh c&ocirc;ng t&aacute;c &#273;&atilde; nghi&ecirc;n c&#7913;u nhi&#7873;u &#273;&#7873; t&agrave;i v&#7873; d&acirc;n t&#7897;c thi&#7875;u s&#7889; Trung Qu&#7889;c. T&ocirc;i &#273;&atilde; ph&aacute;t hi&#7879;n th&#7845;y r&#7857;ng c&aacute;c d&acirc;n t&#7897;c thi&#7875;u s&#7889; c&oacute; m&#7897;t l&#7883;ch [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":15,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_sitemap_exclude":false,"_sitemap_priority":"","_sitemap_frequency":"","ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[103],"tags":[279],"class_list":["post-26729","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-vanhoa-truyenthong","tag-van-hoa-dan-toc-thieu-so"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>V\u0103n h\u00f3a Th\u1ea7n truy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c thi\u1ec3u s\u1ed1 Trung Qu\u1ed1c (3): H\u1ed3i sinh sau th\u1ea3m h\u1ecda - Ch\u00e1nh Ki\u1ebfn Net<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/2020\/10\/van-hoa-than-truyen-cua-nguoi-dan-toc-thieu-so-trung-quoc-3-hoi-sinh-sau-tham-hoa.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"V\u0103n h\u00f3a Th\u1ea7n truy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c thi\u1ec3u s\u1ed1 Trung Qu\u1ed1c (3): H\u1ed3i sinh sau th\u1ea3m h\u1ecda - Ch\u00e1nh Ki\u1ebfn Net\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Ti&#7871;p theo Ph&#7847;n 2 [ChanhKien.org] L&#7901;i t&#7921;a: T&ocirc;i &#273;&atilde; c&oacute; nhi&#7873;u n&#259;m tham gia c&ocirc;ng t&aacute;c gi&#7843;ng d&#7841;y v&agrave; nghi&ecirc;n c&#7913;u ngh&#7879; thu&#7853;t, trong qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh c&ocirc;ng t&aacute;c &#273;&atilde; nghi&ecirc;n c&#7913;u nhi&#7873;u &#273;&#7873; t&agrave;i v&#7873; d&acirc;n t&#7897;c thi&#7875;u s&#7889; Trung Qu&#7889;c. 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