{"id":26713,"date":"2020-10-11T13:14:50","date_gmt":"2020-10-11T13:14:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/?p=26713"},"modified":"2020-12-09T16:44:09","modified_gmt":"2020-12-09T16:44:09","slug":"giai-han-tu-tu-goc-do-nguoi-tu-luyen-3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/2020\/10\/giai-han-tu-tu-goc-do-nguoi-tu-luyen-3.html","title":{"rendered":"Gi\u1ea3i H\u00e1n t\u1ef1 t\u1eeb g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu luy\u1ec7n (3)"},"content":{"rendered":"

Li\u00ean L\u00ed Chi<\/p>\n

[Chanhkien.org]\u00a0<\/strong>\u1ede ph\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c lu\u1eadn gi\u1ea3i c\u00e1c ch\u1eef \u201cT\u00e2n\u201d, \u201cC\u00e1ch\u201d, \u201cH\u1ecfa\u201d, \u201cNh\u1ea1c\u201d ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng: khi \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u00ean c\u00e1c g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00e1c nhau m\u00e0 x\u00e9t th\u00ec b\u1ea3n \u00fd (\u00fd v\u1ed1n c\u00f3) c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng H\u00e1n t\u1ef1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111ang tri\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7n cho ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c [nh\u1eefng] \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i h\u00f4m nay. \u1ede ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y c\u00f9ng lu\u1eadn b\u00e0n v\u1ec1 ch\u1eef \u201cv\u0129\u201d (\u5c3e) v\u00e0 ch\u1eef \u201c\u0111a\u201d (\u591a)<\/p>\n

1. Ch\u1eef \u201cV\u0129\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ch\u1eef \u201cv\u0129\u201d (\u5c3e) l\u00e0 H\u00e1n t\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng r\u1ea5t ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ed9 bao ph\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 r\u1ea5t r\u1ed9ng, t\u1eeb ph\u1ea1m vi nh\u1ecf nh\u01b0 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft th\u00fac c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c, cho \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 [ch\u1ec9] m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i hay s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft th\u00fac c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n v\u0103n minh th\u00ec \u0111\u1ec1u d\u00f9ng ch\u1eef \u201cv\u0129\u201d n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n. V\u1eady th\u00ec \u00fd ngh\u0129a b\u1ea3n nguy\u00ean c\u1ee7a t\u1eeb n\u00e0y r\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft th\u00fac c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp r\u1eb1ng: H\u00e1n t\u1ef1 bao h\u00e0m t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec1u, ngh\u0129a nguy\u00ean g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a H\u00e1n t\u1ef1 c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i, v\u00e0 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi, vi\u1ec7c, v\u1eadt, v\u00e0 tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ebfn to\u00e0n nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i; h\u01a1n n\u1eefa th\u1eddi gian m\u00e0 H\u00e1n t\u1ef1 mu\u1ed1n bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ea1t l\u1ea1i [v\u1eeba hay] ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i ch\u00fang ta h\u00f4m nay.<\/p>\n

Chi\u1ec3u theo quy lu\u1eadt c\u1ea5u th\u00e0nh ch\u1eef trong ti\u1ebfng H\u00e1n, th\u00ec b\u1ea3n \u00fd c\u1ee7a t\u1eeb \u201cv\u0129\u201d (\u5c3e) hi\u1ec3n nhi\u00ean l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1eadn m\u1ec7nh chung c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i h\u00f4m nay – ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft th\u00fac c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n v\u0103n minh l\u1ea7n n\u00e0y. N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 suy lu\u1eadn n\u00e0y l\u00e0 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd, v\u1eady th\u00ec th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m k\u1ebft th\u00fac c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n v\u0103n minh l\u1ea7n n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i s\u1ebd x\u1ea3y ra v\u00e0o khi n\u00e0o? V\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 n\u00f3 s\u1ebd bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n ra l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u0110\u00e1p \u00e1n c\u1ee7a c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ebd n\u1eb1m trong ch\u1eef \u201cv\u0129\u201d n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eef \u201cv\u0129\u201d (\u5c3e) bao g\u1ed3m hai b\u1ed9 th\u1ee7 l\u00e0 \u201cthi\u201d v\u00e0 \u201cmao\u201d k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p l\u1ea1i. V\u00ec sao ch\u1eef \u201cv\u0129\u201d \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft th\u00fac c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n v\u0103n minh l\u1ea7n n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i d\u00f9ng hai ch\u1eef \u201cthi\u201d v\u00e0 \u201cmao\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n? \u201cThi mao\u201d n\u00e0y l\u00e0 [\u00e1m] ch\u1ec9 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 \u201cthi\u201d (\u5c3e) mang ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 thi th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 \u201cMao\u201d (\u6bdb) l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 v\u1ec1 [danh] t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a [c\u00e1i] thi th\u1ec3 \u1ea5y, v\u1eady th\u00ec hai ch\u1eef \u201cthi Mao\u201d d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec? Ch\u1eafc h\u1eb3n m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u li\u00ean t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m Mao Tr\u1ea1ch \u0110\u00f4ng \u1edf qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng Thi\u00ean An M\u00f4n. Mao ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ebfn \u201cT\u00e2n Trung Qu\u1ed1c\u201d h\u00f4m nay, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y ra \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 Thi\u00ean An M\u00f4n c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fa \u00fd nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ng\u00e0y nay. T\u1eeb c\u1ed5 ch\u00ed kim, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ai sau khi ch\u1ebft m\u00e0 thi th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t \u1edf m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt, \u201cthu h\u00fat m\u1ecdi \u00e1nh nh\u00ecn\u201d c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf nh\u00e2n nh\u01b0 Mao; h\u01a1n n\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi Trung Qu\u1ed1c hi\u1ec7n gi\u1edd sau khi ch\u1ebft thi h\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mang \u0111i h\u1ecfa t\u00e1ng, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 duy nh\u1ea5t thi th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a Mao l\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t \u1edf qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng Thi\u00ean An M\u00f4n. V\u1eady th\u00ec, c\u00e1i “thi Mao” thu h\u00fat c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf nh\u00e2n n\u00e0y – l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 nh\u1eb1m \u00e1m ch\u1ec9 \u201cT\u00e2n Trung Qu\u1ed1c\u201d trong ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m nay c\u1ee7a l\u1ecbch s\u1eed sao. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n nghi ng\u1edd g\u00ec n\u1eefa \u201cthi Mao\u201d \u0111\u00edch th\u1ecb l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 thi h\u00e0i c\u1ee7a Mao t\u1ea1i Thi\u00ean An M\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

Hai b\u1ed9 th\u1ee7 “thi Mao” t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh ch\u1eef \u201cv\u0129\u201d (\u5c3e) \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 thi th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a Mao t\u1ea1i Thi\u00ean An M\u00f4n. B\u1ea3n \u00fd c\u1ee7a ch\u1eef \u201cv\u0129\u201d ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m k\u1ebft th\u00fac c\u1ee7a l\u1ea7n v\u0103n minh l\u1ea7n n\u00e0y, v\u1eady th\u00ec d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u khi \u201cthi Mao\u201d c\u1ee7a l\u1ecbch s\u1eed ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m nay xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 g\u00ec? L\u1ecbch s\u1eed mu\u1ed1n th\u00f4ng qua b\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c v\u00e0 tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i n\u00e0y m\u00e0 kh\u1ea3i ng\u1ed9 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec v\u1edbi th\u1ebf nh\u00e2n? \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y hi\u1ec3n nhi\u00ean mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta r\u1eb1ng: l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn b\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y, khi [hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng] \u201cthi Mao\u201d xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n th\u00ec c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian n\u1ec1n v\u0103n minh l\u1ea7n n\u00e0y s\u1eafp k\u1ebft th\u00fac m\u00e0 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed an b\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n \u00fd c\u1ee7a ch\u1eef \u201cv\u0129\u201d (\u5c3e), c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ebf nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

2. C\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y lu\u1eadn b\u00e0n v\u1ec1 ch\u1eef \u201c\u0111a\u201d (\u591a)<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ch\u1eef \u201c\u0111a\u201d (\u591a) d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn. V\u1eady th\u00ec trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i, v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0o v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec l\u00e0 c\u00f3 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t? C\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 n\u00f3i, trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed h\u00f4m nay, ch\u1eef \u201c\u0111a\u201d (\u591a) l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 n\u00e0y: ng\u01b0\u1eddi nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t – l\u1ecbch s\u1eed nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 v\u1edbi d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 7 t\u1ef7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f9ng s\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean h\u00e0nh tinh; v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t – l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t phong ph\u00fa nh\u01b0 b\u00e2y gi\u1edd; t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t – ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i b\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t nhi\u1ec1u ki\u1ec3u lo\u1ea1i t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng, quan ni\u1ec7m, h\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft nh\u01b0 b\u00e2y gi\u1edd. N\u00f3i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, h\u00e0m ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a ch\u1eef \u201c\u0111a\u201d l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a l\u1ecbch s\u1eed h\u00f4m nay. V\u1eady th\u00ec H\u00e1n t\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a ch\u1eef \u201c\u0111a\u201d \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? \u201c\u0110a\u201d (\u591a) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5u th\u00e0nh t\u1eeb hai ch\u1eef \u201ct\u1ecbch\u201d (\u5915) gh\u00e9p l\u1ea1i , m\u00e0 \u201ct\u1ecbch\u201d l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u t\u1ed1i, ch\u1ec9 s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft th\u00fac c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y, th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi khu\u1ea5t n\u00fai. T\u1ea1i sao ch\u1eef \u201c\u0111a\u201d (\u591a) l\u1ea1i d\u00f9ng ch\u1eef \u201ct\u1ecbch\u201d trong ngh\u0129a t\u00e0 d\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e2y? N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang ta v\u00ed m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n v\u0103n minh c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 th\u1eddi gian c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y th\u00ec \u201ct\u1ecbch\u201d ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ng\u1ee5 \u00fd n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m khi n\u1ec1n v\u0103n minh \u1ea5y s\u1eafp k\u1ebft th\u00fac? Hi\u1ec3n nhi\u00ean l\u00e0 v\u1eady, th\u00f4ng qua tri\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec1u \u1edf trong tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i \u201c\u0111a” c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i h\u00f4m nay th\u00ec t\u1eeb \u201c\u0111a\u201d n\u00e0y v\u1edbi c\u00e1i \u00fd ngh\u0129a t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p hai b\u1ed9 th\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 c\u0169ng kh\u1ea3i ng\u1ed9 cho ch\u00fang ta r\u1eb1ng: th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a \u201cT\u00e2n Trung Qu\u1ed1c\u201d ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m nay, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 l\u00fac nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i \u0111ang \u1edf trong th\u1eddi kh\u1eafc l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 khi n\u1ec1n v\u0103n minh l\u1ea7n n\u00e0y \u0111ang chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb canh t\u00e2n. N\u1ed9i h\u00e0m n\u00e0y l\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n v\u1edbi n\u1ed9i h\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7n trong ch\u1eef \u201cv\u0129\u201d (\u5c3e) ph\u00eda tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c lu\u1eadn gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ean, ch\u00fang ta nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng: b\u1ea5t lu\u1eadn l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 v\u1ec1 \u201cT\u00e2n Trung Qu\u1ed1c\u201d hay \u00e1m ch\u1ec9 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed h\u00f4m nay c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i th\u00ec b\u1ea3n \u00fd (ngh\u0129a g\u1ed1c) c\u1ee7a H\u00e1n t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1eddi gian t\u1edbi “ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m nay c\u1ee7a l\u1ecbch s\u1eed”. B\u1edfi v\u00ec “ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m nay c\u1ee7a l\u1ecbch s\u1eed” l\u00e0 th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i khi chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb di\u1ec5n ra s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i gi\u1eefa hai n\u1ec1n v\u0103n minh c\u0169 v\u00e0 m\u1edbi. C\u0169ng l\u00e0 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng “ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m nay c\u1ee7a l\u1ecbch s\u1eed” l\u00e0 th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 m\u1ea1t ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o v\u1eabn nh\u1eafc t\u1edbi. V\u00ec sao b\u1ea3n \u00fd c\u1ee7a ch\u1eef H\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m nay, nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

V\u1eady th\u00ec \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y hi\u1ec3n nhi\u00ean s\u1ebd xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c: \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u1ea1i sao khi t\u1ea1o ra H\u00e1n t\u1ef1 v\u00e0o m\u1ea5y ng\u00e0n n\u0103m v\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1o ch\u1eef l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 si\u00eau vi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng gian l\u1ecbch s\u1eed d\u00e0i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a “ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m nay c\u1ee7a l\u1ecbch s\u1eed”?<\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y c\u00f9ng xem v\u1ec1 \u201cT\u00e0ng t\u1ef1 th\u1ea1ch\u201d (xem ti\u1ebfp ph\u1ea7n 4\u2026)<\/p>\n

D\u1ecbch t\u1eeb:\u00a0https:\/\/www.zhengjian.org\/node\/244922<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Li\u00ean L\u00ed Chi [Chanhkien.org]\u00a0\u1ede ph\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c lu\u1eadn gi\u1ea3i c\u00e1c ch\u1eef \u201cT\u00e2n\u201d, \u201cC\u00e1ch\u201d, \u201cH\u1ecfa\u201d, \u201cNh\u1ea1c\u201d ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng: khi \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u00ean c\u00e1c g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00e1c nhau m\u00e0 x\u00e9t th\u00ec b\u1ea3n \u00fd (\u00fd v\u1ed1n c\u00f3) c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng H\u00e1n t\u1ef1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111ang tri\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7n cho ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c [nh\u1eefng] \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_sitemap_exclude":false,"_sitemap_priority":"","_sitemap_frequency":"","ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[293,284,294],"class_list":["post-26713","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-van-hoa-than-truyen","tag-chu-han","tag-giai-han-tu","tag-han-tu"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nGi\u1ea3i H\u00e1n t\u1ef1 t\u1eeb g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu luy\u1ec7n (3) - Ch\u00e1nh Ki\u1ebfn Net<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/2020\/10\/giai-han-tu-tu-goc-do-nguoi-tu-luyen-3.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Gi\u1ea3i H\u00e1n t\u1ef1 t\u1eeb g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu luy\u1ec7n (3) - Ch\u00e1nh Ki\u1ebfn Net\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Li\u00ean L\u00ed Chi [Chanhkien.org]\u00a0\u1ede ph\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c lu\u1eadn gi\u1ea3i c\u00e1c ch\u1eef \u201cT\u00e2n\u201d, \u201cC\u00e1ch\u201d, \u201cH\u1ecfa\u201d, \u201cNh\u1ea1c\u201d ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng: khi \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u00ean c\u00e1c g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00e1c nhau m\u00e0 x\u00e9t th\u00ec b\u1ea3n \u00fd (\u00fd v\u1ed1n c\u00f3) c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng H\u00e1n t\u1ef1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111ang tri\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7n cho ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c [nh\u1eefng] \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/2020\/10\/giai-han-tu-tu-goc-do-nguoi-tu-luyen-3.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Ch\u00e1nh Ki\u1ebfn Net\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2020-10-11T13:14:50+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2020-12-09T16:44:09+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Editor\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Editor\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"10 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/2020\/10\/giai-han-tu-tu-goc-do-nguoi-tu-luyen-3.html#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/2020\/10\/giai-han-tu-tu-goc-do-nguoi-tu-luyen-3.html\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Editor\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/#\/schema\/person\/815a8ddcbe05b998bbeba355c194560a\"},\"headline\":\"Gi\u1ea3i H\u00e1n t\u1ef1 t\u1eeb g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu luy\u1ec7n (3)\",\"datePublished\":\"2020-10-11T13:14:50+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2020-12-09T16:44:09+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/2020\/10\/giai-han-tu-tu-goc-do-nguoi-tu-luyen-3.html\"},\"wordCount\":2062,\"keywords\":[\"Ch\u1eef h\u00e1n\",\"Gi\u1ea3i H\u00e1n t\u1ef1\",\"h\u00e1n t\u1ef1\"],\"articleSection\":[\"V\u0103n h\u00f3a\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/2020\/10\/giai-han-tu-tu-goc-do-nguoi-tu-luyen-3.html\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/2020\/10\/giai-han-tu-tu-goc-do-nguoi-tu-luyen-3.html\",\"name\":\"Gi\u1ea3i H\u00e1n t\u1ef1 t\u1eeb g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu luy\u1ec7n (3) - Ch\u00e1nh Ki\u1ebfn Net\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2020-10-11T13:14:50+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2020-12-09T16:44:09+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/#\/schema\/person\/815a8ddcbe05b998bbeba355c194560a\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/2020\/10\/giai-han-tu-tu-goc-do-nguoi-tu-luyen-3.html#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/2020\/10\/giai-han-tu-tu-goc-do-nguoi-tu-luyen-3.html\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/2020\/10\/giai-han-tu-tu-goc-do-nguoi-tu-luyen-3.html#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Gi\u1ea3i H\u00e1n t\u1ef1 t\u1eeb g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu luy\u1ec7n (3)\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/\",\"name\":\"Ch\u00e1nh Ki\u1ebfn Net\",\"description\":\"Ch\u00e1nh Ki\u1ebfn\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/#\/schema\/person\/815a8ddcbe05b998bbeba355c194560a\",\"name\":\"Editor\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/a7e351796c267be1e6120d3fd4e0fd9e37a5f397ee8fb5758ccfd748b3dd9907?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/a7e351796c267be1e6120d3fd4e0fd9e37a5f397ee8fb5758ccfd748b3dd9907?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Editor\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/author\/editor\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Gi\u1ea3i H\u00e1n t\u1ef1 t\u1eeb g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu luy\u1ec7n (3) - Ch\u00e1nh Ki\u1ebfn Net","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/2020\/10\/giai-han-tu-tu-goc-do-nguoi-tu-luyen-3.html","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Gi\u1ea3i H\u00e1n t\u1ef1 t\u1eeb g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu luy\u1ec7n (3) - Ch\u00e1nh Ki\u1ebfn Net","og_description":"Li\u00ean L\u00ed Chi [Chanhkien.org]\u00a0\u1ede ph\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c lu\u1eadn gi\u1ea3i c\u00e1c ch\u1eef \u201cT\u00e2n\u201d, \u201cC\u00e1ch\u201d, \u201cH\u1ecfa\u201d, \u201cNh\u1ea1c\u201d ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng: khi \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u00ean c\u00e1c g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00e1c nhau m\u00e0 x\u00e9t th\u00ec b\u1ea3n \u00fd (\u00fd v\u1ed1n c\u00f3) c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng H\u00e1n t\u1ef1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111ang tri\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7n cho ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c [nh\u1eefng] \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a […]","og_url":"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/2020\/10\/giai-han-tu-tu-goc-do-nguoi-tu-luyen-3.html","og_site_name":"Ch\u00e1nh Ki\u1ebfn Net","article_published_time":"2020-10-11T13:14:50+00:00","article_modified_time":"2020-12-09T16:44:09+00:00","author":"Editor","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Editor","Est. reading time":"10 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/2020\/10\/giai-han-tu-tu-goc-do-nguoi-tu-luyen-3.html#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/2020\/10\/giai-han-tu-tu-goc-do-nguoi-tu-luyen-3.html"},"author":{"name":"Editor","@id":"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/#\/schema\/person\/815a8ddcbe05b998bbeba355c194560a"},"headline":"Gi\u1ea3i H\u00e1n t\u1ef1 t\u1eeb g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu luy\u1ec7n (3)","datePublished":"2020-10-11T13:14:50+00:00","dateModified":"2020-12-09T16:44:09+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/2020\/10\/giai-han-tu-tu-goc-do-nguoi-tu-luyen-3.html"},"wordCount":2062,"keywords":["Ch\u1eef h\u00e1n","Gi\u1ea3i H\u00e1n t\u1ef1","h\u00e1n t\u1ef1"],"articleSection":["V\u0103n h\u00f3a"],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/2020\/10\/giai-han-tu-tu-goc-do-nguoi-tu-luyen-3.html","url":"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/2020\/10\/giai-han-tu-tu-goc-do-nguoi-tu-luyen-3.html","name":"Gi\u1ea3i H\u00e1n t\u1ef1 t\u1eeb g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu luy\u1ec7n (3) - Ch\u00e1nh Ki\u1ebfn Net","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/#website"},"datePublished":"2020-10-11T13:14:50+00:00","dateModified":"2020-12-09T16:44:09+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/#\/schema\/person\/815a8ddcbe05b998bbeba355c194560a"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/2020\/10\/giai-han-tu-tu-goc-do-nguoi-tu-luyen-3.html#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/2020\/10\/giai-han-tu-tu-goc-do-nguoi-tu-luyen-3.html"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/2020\/10\/giai-han-tu-tu-goc-do-nguoi-tu-luyen-3.html#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Gi\u1ea3i H\u00e1n t\u1ef1 t\u1eeb g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu luy\u1ec7n (3)"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/#website","url":"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/","name":"Ch\u00e1nh Ki\u1ebfn Net","description":"Ch\u00e1nh Ki\u1ebfn","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/#\/schema\/person\/815a8ddcbe05b998bbeba355c194560a","name":"Editor","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/a7e351796c267be1e6120d3fd4e0fd9e37a5f397ee8fb5758ccfd748b3dd9907?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/a7e351796c267be1e6120d3fd4e0fd9e37a5f397ee8fb5758ccfd748b3dd9907?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Editor"},"url":"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/author\/editor"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26713","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26713"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26713\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26713"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26713"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26713"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}