{"id":2645,"date":"2009-08-31T05:18:48","date_gmt":"2009-08-31T05:18:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/?p=2645"},"modified":"2025-05-12T10:29:02","modified_gmt":"2025-05-12T03:29:02","slug":"quan-diem-cua-toi-ve-mot-so-an-bai-trong-lich-su-phan-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/2009\/08\/quan-diem-cua-toi-ve-mot-so-an-bai-trong-lich-su-phan-2.html","title":{"rendered":"Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 an b\u00e0i trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed (Ph\u1ea7n 2)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-16803\" title=\"KhoaHocChanChinh\" alt=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/chanhkien.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/01\/KhoaHocChanChinh.jpg\" width=\"321\" height=\"444\" srcset=\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/01\/KhoaHocChanChinh.jpg 321w, https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/01\/KhoaHocChanChinh-216x300.jpg 216w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 321px) 100vw, 321px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>[Chanhkien.org] <\/strong>(Ti&#7871;p theo <a href=\"http:\/\/chanhkien.org\/2009\/08\/quan-diem-cua-toi-ve-mot-so-an-bai-trong-lich-su-phan-1.html\">Ph&#7847;n 1<\/a>)<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #888888;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">6. S&#7921; ph&aacute;t tri&#7875;n c&#7911;a h&agrave;ng h&#7843;i, Thuy&#7871;t ti&#7871;n h&oacute;a v&agrave; cu&#7897;c c&aacute;ch m&#7841;ng c&ocirc;ng nghi&#7879;p<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>T&#7915; &#273;&#7847;u th&#7871; k&#7927; 15, Vasco da Gama (1469-1524), Christopher Columbus (1451-1506) v&agrave; Ferdinand Magellan (1480-1521) &#273;&atilde; b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u &#273;i v&ograve;ng quanh th&#7871; gi&#7899;i. Ch&iacute;nh &#273;i&#7873;u n&agrave;y &#273;&atilde; m&#7903; &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng cho Charles Darwin c&ocirc;ng b&#7889; &ldquo;Thuy&#7871;t ti&#7871;n h&oacute;a&rdquo;, v&agrave; k&eacute;o theo &#273;&oacute; l&agrave; s&#7921; x&acirc;m l&#259;ng Trung Qu&#7889;c c&#7911;a c&aacute;c c&#432;&#7901;ng qu&#7889;c ph&#432;&#417;ng T&acirc;y.<\/p>\n<p>Trong th&#7871; k&#7927; 18, cu&#7897;c c&aacute;ch m&#7841;ng c&ocirc;ng nghi&#7879;p &#273;&atilde; l&agrave;m thay &#273;&#7893;i th&#7871; gi&#7899;i ph&#432;&#417;ng T&acirc;y. Khoa h&#7885;c v&agrave; c&ocirc;ng ngh&#7879; ph&#432;&#417;ng T&acirc;y &#273;&atilde; ph&aacute;t tri&#7875;n v&ocirc; c&ugrave;ng nhanh ch&oacute;ng, v&agrave; nh&#7919;ng ph&aacute;t minh m&agrave; ph&#432;&#417;ng T&acirc;y t&#7841;o ra ch&#7881; trong v&agrave;i th&#7853;p k&#7927; &#273;&atilde; v&#432;&#7907;t qu&aacute; nh&#7919;ng th&agrave;nh t&#7921;u trong nhi&#7873;u th&#7871; k&#7927; tr&#432;&#7899;c.<\/p>\n<p>Tr&#432;&#7899;c &#273;&oacute;, ng&#432;&#7901;i Trung Qu&#7889;c v&#7851;n lu&ocirc;n h&atilde;nh di&#7879;n v&#7873; n&#7873;n v&#259;n h&oacute;a Trung Hoa c&#7911;a h&#7885;. Trung Qu&#7889;c &#273;&atilde; t&#7915;ng b&#7883; x&acirc;m chi&#7871;m v&agrave; &#273;&aacute;nh b&#7841;i b&#7903;i c&aacute;c ch&#7911;ng t&#7897;c ngo&#7841;i bang tr&#432;&#7899;c &#273;&oacute;. Nh&#432;ng b&#7845;t k&#7875; ng&#432;&#7901;i chi&#7871;n th&#7855;ng cu&#7889;i c&ugrave;ng l&agrave; ai, h&#7885; &#273;&#7873;u b&#7883; &#273;&#7891;ng h&oacute;a v&agrave;o n&#7873;n v&#259;n h&oacute;a Trung Qu&#7889;c. Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, khi l&#7921;c l&#432;&#7907;ng qu&acirc;n s&#7921; ph&#432;&#417;ng T&acirc;y x&acirc;m l&#432;&#7907;c Trung Qu&#7889;c, h&#7885; &#273;&atilde; duy tr&igrave; n&#7873;n v&#259;n h&oacute;a v&agrave; h&#7879; t&#432; t&#432;&#7903;ng ri&ecirc;ng c&#7911;a h&#7885;, bao g&#7891;m c&#7843; &#273;&#7913;c tin v&agrave;o C&#417; &#272;&#7889;c gi&aacute;o. L&#7847;n &#273;&#7847;u ti&ecirc;n trong l&#7883;ch s&#7917;, ng&#432;&#7901;i Trung Qu&#7889;c kh&ocirc;ng ch&#7881; b&#7883; khu&#7845;t ph&#7909;c tr&#432;&#7899;c s&#7913;c m&#7841;nh qu&acirc;n s&#7921; m&agrave; c&ograve;n c&#7843;m th&#7845;y t&#7921; ti v&#7873; n&#7873;n v&#259;n h&oacute;a c&#7911;a m&igrave;nh. Ch&iacute;nh &#273;i&#7873;u n&agrave;y &#273;&atilde; l&agrave;m cho t&agrave; thuy&#7871;t c&#7897;ng s&#7843;n M&aacute;c-L&ecirc; d&#7877; d&agrave;ng x&acirc;m nh&#7853;p Trung Qu&#7889;c.<\/p>\n<p><strong>7. S&#7921; xu&#7845;t hi&#7879;n c&#7911;a h&#7885;c thuy&#7871;t c&#7897;ng s&#7843;n, n&#432;&#7899;c Nga &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ch&#7885;n v&agrave; &ldquo;phong tr&agrave;o v&#259;n h&oacute;a m&#7899;i&rdquo;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>H&#7885;c thuy&#7871;t c&#7911;a Marx l&agrave; m&#7897;t t&agrave; gi&aacute;o. N&oacute; &#273;&atilde; r&#7845;t kh&oacute; kh&#259;n trong cu&#7897;c &#273;&#7845;u tranh v&#7899;i Nh&agrave; th&#7901; C&#417; &#272;&#7889;c gi&aacute;o. H&#7885;c thuy&#7871;t c&#7911;a Marx c&#7847;n m&#7897;t s&#7921; &#7911;ng h&#7897; m&#7841;nh m&#7869; &#273;&#7875; gi&agrave;nh &#273;&#432;&#7907;c m&#7897;t ch&#7895; &#273;&#7913;ng t&#7841;i ph&#432;&#417;ng T&acirc;y. L&uacute;c &#7845;y, <a class=\"lar-automated-link\" href=\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/chu-giai-tu-vung#cuu_the_luc\" 28725 rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">c&#7921;u th&#7871; l&#7921;c<\/a> &#273;&atilde; l&#7921;a ch&#7885;n n&#432;&#7899;c Nga &#273;&#7875; tr&#7903; th&agrave;nh n&#417;i m&agrave; h&#7885;c thuy&#7871;t c&#7911;a Marx c&oacute; th&#7875; thi&#7871;t l&#7853;p &#273;&#432;&#7907;c m&#7897;t c&#259;n c&#7913; v&#7919;ng ch&#7855;c.<\/p>\n<p>Theo quan &#273;i&#7875;m c&#7911;a t&ocirc;i, c&oacute; hai l&yacute; do m&agrave; n&#432;&#7899;c Nga &#273;&atilde; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ch&#7885;n. Th&#7913; nh&#7845;t, Nga c&oacute; m&#7897;t l&atilde;nh th&#7893; v&ocirc; c&ugrave;ng r&#7897;ng l&#7899;n c&#7897;ng th&ecirc;m &#273;i&#7873;u ki&#7879;n kh&iacute; h&#7853;u kh&aacute;c bi&#7879;t r&#7845;t l&#7899;n gi&#7919;a c&aacute;c v&ugrave;ng. Do &#273;&oacute;, kh&ocirc;ng m&#7897;t qu&#7889;c gia n&agrave;o c&oacute; th&#7875; x&acirc;m l&#432;&#7907;c n&oacute;. Chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c gia qu&acirc;n s&#7921; ki&#7879;t xu&#7845;t Napoleon &#273;&atilde; kh&ocirc;ng th&#7875; chi&#7871;m &#273;&#432;&#7907;c n&#432;&#7899;c Nga. &#272;&oacute; c&#361;ng l&agrave; l&yacute; do t&#7841;i sao m&agrave; Adolf Hitler (1889-1945) c&#361;ng kh&ocirc;ng th&#7875; khu&#7845;t ph&#7909;c &#273;&#432;&#7907;c Li&ecirc;n bang X&ocirc; Vi&#7871;t trong &#272;&#7841;i th&#7871; chi&#7871;n II. &#272;i&#7873;u ki&#7879;n &#273;&#7883;a l&yacute; &#273;&#7863;c bi&#7879;t nh&#432; v&#7853;y &#273;&atilde; &#273;&#7843;m b&#7843;o cho s&#7921; t&#7891;n t&#7841;i c&#7911;a h&#7885;c thuy&#7871;t M&aacute;c-L&ecirc; sau C&aacute;ch m&#7841;ng th&aacute;ng 10, ng&agrave;y m&agrave; &#272;&#7843;ng c&#7897;ng s&#7843;n gi&agrave;nh &#273;&#432;&#7907;c quy&#7873;n l&#7921;c. L&yacute; do th&#7913; hai khi&#7871;n n&#432;&#7899;c Nga &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ch&#7885;n ch&iacute;nh l&agrave; v&igrave; n&oacute; gi&aacute;p v&#7899;i Trung Qu&#7889;c v&agrave; s&#7869; th&#7853;t l&agrave; d&#7877; d&agrave;ng &#273;&#7875; xu&#7845;t kh&#7849;u h&#7885;c thuy&#7871;t Marx t&#7915; Nga sang Trung Qu&#7889;c.<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"lar-automated-link\" href=\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/chu-giai-tu-vung#cuu_the_luc\" 28725 rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">C&#7921;u th&#7871; l&#7921;c<\/a> &#273;&atilde; l&#7907;i d&#7909;ng c&#7843;m gi&aacute;c nh&#7909;c nh&atilde; c&#7911;a ng&#432;&#7901;i Trung Qu&#7889;c sau m&#7897;t chu&#7895;i th&#7845;t b&#7841;i m&agrave; Trung Qu&#7889;c &#273;&atilde; ph&#7843;i ch&#7883;u &#273;&#7921;ng trong cu&#7897;c Chi&#7871;n tranh Nha phi&#7871;n v&agrave; &#272;&#7841;i th&#7871; chi&#7871;n I. N&oacute; l&agrave;m ng&#432;&#7901;i Trung Qu&#7889;c &#273;&#7893; l&#7895;i cho s&#7921; xu&#7889;ng d&#7889;c c&#7911;a n&#7873;n v&#259;n h&oacute;a Trung Hoa nh&#432; l&agrave; l&yacute; do cho nh&#7919;ng th&#7845;t b&#7841;i n&agrave;y. &ldquo;Cu&#7897;c v&#7853;n &#273;&#7897;ng Ng&#361; t&#7913;&rdquo;, c&#361;ng th&#432;&#7901;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c bi&#7871;t &#273;&#7871;n l&agrave; &ldquo;phong tr&agrave;o v&#259;n h&oacute;a m&#7899;i&rdquo; &#273;&atilde; khi&#7871;n ng&#432;&#7901;i Trung Qu&#7889;c coi th&#432;&#7901;ng truy&#7873;n th&#7889;ng c&#7893; x&#432;a c&#7911;a h&#7885; v&agrave; &#273;i theo h&#7885;c thuy&#7871;t M&aacute;c-L&ecirc; t&agrave; &aacute;c.<\/p>\n<p>N&#7873;n v&#259;n h&oacute;a truy&#7873;n th&#7889;ng Trung Qu&#7889;c &#273;&atilde; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c truy&#7873;n th&#7915;a qua h&agrave;ng ng&agrave;n n&#259;m, v&agrave; n&oacute; kh&ocirc;ng d&#7877; b&#7883; ti&ecirc;u h&#7911;y ch&#7881; trong m&#7897;t v&agrave;i ng&agrave;y. V&agrave;o th&#7901;i &#273;i&#7875;m then ch&#7889;t, nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i c&#7897;ng s&#7843;n Li&ecirc;n X&ocirc; &#273;&atilde; d&ugrave;ng ti&#7873;n v&agrave; v&#361; kh&iacute; &#273;&#7875; truy&#7873;n b&aacute; t&agrave; thuy&#7871;t c&#7897;ng s&#7843;n M&aacute;c-L&ecirc; v&agrave;o Trung Qu&#7889;c. M&ocirc; t&#7843; chi ti&#7871;t v&#7873; chu&#7895;i s&#7921; ki&#7879;n c&oacute; th&#7875; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c t&igrave;m th&#7845;y t&#7841;i &lsquo;B&igrave;nh 2: &#272;CSTQ &#273;&atilde; xu&#7845;t sinh nh&#432; th&#7871; n&agrave;o?&rsquo; (*) trong C&#7917;u B&igrave;nh c&#7911;a Th&#7901;i b&aacute;o &#272;&#7841;i K&#7927; Nguy&ecirc;n. T&ocirc;i s&#7869; kh&ocirc;ng &#273;i s&acirc;u v&agrave;o v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; &#273;&oacute; &#7903; &#273;&acirc;y.<br>\n<strong><br>\n8. S&#7921; l&#7921;a ch&#7885;n H&#7907;p ch&#7911;ng qu&#7889;c Hoa K&#7923;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>S&#7921; xu&#7845;t hi&#7879;n c&#7911;a H&#7907;p ch&#7911;ng qu&#7889;c Hoa K&#7923; c&#361;ng l&agrave; m&#7897;t an b&agrave;i c&#7911;a <a class=\"lar-automated-link\" href=\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/chu-giai-tu-vung#cuu_the_luc\" 28725 rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">c&#7921;u th&#7871; l&#7921;c<\/a>. Trong &#272;&#7841;i th&#7871; chi&#7871;n II, Adolf Hitler &#273;&atilde; ho&agrave;nh h&agrave;nh kh&#7855;p ch&acirc;u &Acirc;u v&agrave; Nh&#7853;t B&#7843;n gi&agrave;nh th&#7855;ng l&#7907;i t&#7841;i Vi&#7877;n &#272;&ocirc;ng. N&#7871;u kh&ocirc;ng c&oacute; H&#7907;p ch&#7911;ng qu&#7889;c Hoa K&#7923;, Li&ecirc;n bang X&ocirc; Vi&#7871;t c&oacute; th&#7875; ph&#7843;i &#273;&#7889;i m&#7863;t v&#7899;i Hitler t&#7915; ph&iacute;a T&acirc;y v&agrave; Nh&#7853;t B&#7843;n t&#7915; ph&iacute;a &#272;&ocirc;ng, v&agrave; r&#7845;t c&oacute; th&#7875; n&oacute; s&#7869; kh&ocirc;ng th&#7875; s&#7889;ng s&oacute;t khi b&#7883; t&#7845;n c&ocirc;ng t&#7915; c&#7843; hai ph&iacute;a. H&#7907;p ch&#7911;ng qu&#7889;c Hoa K&#7923; &#273;&oacute;ng vai tr&ograve; ch&#7911; ch&#7889;t trong chi&#7871;n th&#7855;ng cu&#7889;i c&ugrave;ng c&#7911;a phe &#272;&#7891;ng Minh tr&#432;&#7899;c Ph&aacute;t X&iacute;t. C&ugrave;ng l&uacute;c &#273;&oacute;, &#272;&#7841;i th&#7871; chi&#7871;n II c&#361;ng khi&#7871;n cho c&aacute;c qu&#7889;c gia ch&acirc;u &Acirc;u ph&#7843;i h&#7907;p t&aacute;c v&#7899;i Li&ecirc;n bang X&ocirc; Vi&#7871;t v&igrave; s&#7921; s&#7889;ng c&ograve;n. &#272;i&#7873;u &#273;&oacute; &#273;&atilde; cho ph&eacute;p Li&ecirc;n bang X&ocirc; Vi&#7871;t chi&#7871;m &#273;&oacute;ng &#272;&ocirc;ng &Acirc;u v&agrave; thi&#7871;t l&#7853;p nh&agrave; n&#432;&#7899;c c&#7897;ng s&#7843;n t&#7841;i nhi&#7873;u qu&#7889;c gia trong khu v&#7921;c &#273;&oacute;.<\/p>\n<p><strong>9. S&#7921; h&#7891;ng truy&#7873;n c&#7911;a &#272;&#7841;i Ph&aacute;p<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>V&agrave;o th&#7901;i &#273;i&#7875;m m&agrave; &#272;&#7841;i Ph&aacute;p &#273;&#432;&#7907;c khai truy&#7873;n, <a class=\"lar-automated-link\" href=\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/chu-giai-tu-vung#cuu_the_luc\" 28725 rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">c&#7921;u th&#7871; l&#7921;c<\/a> c&#361;ng &#273;&atilde; t&#7841;o ra nh&#7919;ng an b&agrave;i t&#7881; m&#7881;. Trong nh&#7919;ng n&#259;m 1980, kh&iacute; c&ocirc;ng tr&#7903; n&ecirc;n v&ocirc; c&ugrave;ng ph&#7893; bi&#7871;n t&#7841;i Trung Qu&#7889;c. Trong nh&#7919;ng n&#259;m 1990, h&#7847;u nh&#432; ai ai t&#7841;i Trung Qu&#7889;c c&#361;ng &#273;&#7873;u th&iacute;ch th&uacute; v&#7899;i nh&#7919;ng ph&#432;&#417;ng ph&aacute;p c&#7843;i thi&#7879;n s&#7913;c kh&#7887;e. C&ugrave;ng l&uacute;c &#7845;y, Giang Tr&#7841;ch D&acirc;n t&agrave; &aacute;c &#273;&atilde; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ch&#7885;n &#273;&#7875; tr&#7903; th&agrave;nh k&#7867; th&#7889;ng tr&#7883; Trung Qu&#7889;c sau cu&#7897;c Th&#7843;m s&aacute;t Thi&ecirc;n An M&ocirc;n ng&agrave;y m&ugrave;ng 4 th&aacute;ng 6. Vi&#7879;c &ocirc;ng ta &#273;&#432;&#7907;c th&#259;ng ch&#7913;c &#273;&atilde; tr&#7843;i &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng cho cu&#7897;c &#273;&agrave;n &aacute;p <a class=\"lar-automated-link\" href=\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/chu-giai-tu-vung#phap_luan_cong\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">Ph&aacute;p Lu&acirc;n C&ocirc;ng<\/a> sau n&agrave;y.<\/p>\n<p><strong>10. &#272;&#7847;u t&#432; n&#432;&#7899;c ngo&agrave;i<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Ch&iacute;nh s&aacute;ch c&#7843;i c&aacute;ch v&agrave; m&#7903; c&#7917;a t&#7841;i Trung Qu&#7889;c &#273;&atilde; t&#7841;o c&#417; h&#7897;i &#273;&#7875; &#272;&#7841;i Ph&aacute;p &#273;&#432;&#7907;c h&#7891;ng truy&#7873;n kh&#7855;p th&#7871; gi&#7899;i. C&ugrave;ng l&uacute;c &#7845;y, <a class=\"lar-automated-link\" href=\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/chu-giai-tu-vung#cuu_the_luc\" 28725 rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">c&#7921;u th&#7871; l&#7921;c<\/a> c&#361;ng l&agrave;m cho nh&#7919;ng c&#432;&#7901;ng qu&#7889;c n&#432;&#7899;c ngo&agrave;i &#273;&#7847;u t&#432; r&#7845;t nhi&#7873;u ti&#7873;n v&agrave;o Trung Qu&#7889;c; ch&iacute;nh &#273;i&#7873;u n&agrave;y &#273;&atilde; duy tr&igrave; n&#7873;n kinh t&#7871; Trung Qu&#7889;c v&agrave; &#273;&#7843;m b&#7843;o cho ch&#7871; &#273;&#7897; <a class=\"lar-automated-link\" href=\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/chu-giai-tu-vung#trung_cong\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">Trung C&#7897;ng<\/a> ti&#7871;p t&#7909;c cu&#7897;c b&#7913;c h&#7841;i <a class=\"lar-automated-link\" href=\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/chu-giai-tu-vung#phap_luan_cong\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">Ph&aacute;p Lu&acirc;n C&ocirc;ng<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>K&#7871;t lu&#7853;n<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>S&#432; Ph&#7909; t&ocirc;n k&iacute;nh t&#7915;ng gi&#7843;ng: &ldquo;<em>T&ocirc;i s&#7869; n&oacute;i cho ch&#432; v&#7883; bi&#7871;t, nh&#7919;ng &#273;&#7841;i gi&aacute;c gi&#7843; &#273;&atilde; an b&agrave;i tr&#432;&#7899;c s&#7921; ki&#7879;n ng&agrave;y h&ocirc;m nay, t&#7845;t c&#7843; m&#7885;i th&#7913; trong qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh di&#7877;n h&oacute;a c&#7911;a v&#361; tr&#7909; s&#7869; m&#7903; &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng cho s&#7921; ki&#7879;n n&agrave;y. S&#7921; ki&#7879;n v&#297; &#273;&#7841;i v&agrave; t&#7889;i h&#7853;u n&agrave;y &#273;&atilde; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c an b&agrave;i t&#7915; s&#417; k&#7923; khi v&#361; tr&#7909; n&agrave;y m&#7899;i b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u h&igrave;nh th&agrave;nh.<\/em>&rdquo; (&ldquo;<strong><a class=\"lar-automated-link\" href=\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/chu-giai-tu-vung#phap_luan_dai_phap\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">Ph&aacute;p Lu&acirc;n &#272;&#7841;i Ph&aacute;p<\/a> ngh&#297;a gi&#7843;i<\/strong>&rdquo;, b&#7843;n d&#7883;ch kh&ocirc;ng ch&iacute;nh th&#7913;c)<\/p>\n<p>M&#7885;i th&#7913; &#273;&#7873;u l&agrave; k&#7871;t qu&#7843; c&#7911;a nh&#7919;ng an b&agrave;i trong l&#7883;ch s&#7917; t&#7915; v&#7841;n c&#7893;. Ch&uacute;ng ta th&#7853;m ch&iacute; c&ograve;n kh&ocirc;ng b&#7857;ng m&#7897;t h&#7841;t b&#7909;i trong d&ograve;ng ch&#7843;y v&#297; &#273;&#7841;i c&#7911;a l&#7883;ch s&#7917;. Nh&#432;ng ch&uacute;ng ta &#273;&atilde; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ban cho &#273;&#7863;c &acirc;n &#273;&#7875; tham gia v&agrave;o qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh Ch&iacute;nh Ph&aacute;p ng&agrave;y nay. Ch&uacute;ng ta th&#7853;t may m&#7855;n v&agrave; vinh d&#7921; l&agrave;m sao! Gi&#7889;ng nh&#432; S&#432; Ph&#7909; L&yacute; &#273;&atilde; t&#7915;ng n&oacute;i trong L&#7901;i ch&uacute;c n&#259;m m&#7899;i 2004 t&#7899;i c&aacute;c h&#7885;c vi&ecirc;n:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>&ldquo;<em>Du du tu&#7871; nguy&#7879;t vinh d&#7919; kh&#7893;,<br>\nCh&#7881; vi th&#7917; th&#7901;i li&#7877;u h&#7891;ng nguy&#7879;n.<\/em>&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>T&#7841;m d&#7883;ch:<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;<em>&#272;&#7857;ng &#273;&#7861;ng bao &#273;&#7901;i, quang vinh v&agrave; &#273;au kh&#7893;,<br>\n&#272;&#7873;u ch&#7881; &#273;&#7875; gi&#7901; &#273;&acirc;y, [ho&agrave;n th&agrave;nh] nguy&#7879;n l&#7899;n.<\/em>&rdquo;<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>Tr&ecirc;n &#273;&acirc;y ch&#7881; l&agrave; hi&#7875;u bi&#7871;t c&#7911;a c&aacute; nh&acirc;n t&ocirc;i. Xin vui l&ograve;ng ch&#7881; ra nh&#7919;ng ch&#7895; kh&ocirc;ng th&iacute;ch h&#7907;p.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ch&uacute; th&iacute;ch:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(*) B&igrave;nh 2: &#272;CSTQ &#273;&atilde; xu&#7845;t sinh nh&#432; th&#7871; n&agrave;o? B&#7843;n ti&#7871;ng Vi&#7879;t c&#7911;a &lsquo;B&igrave;nh 2&rsquo; c&oacute; t&#7841;i trang<a href=\"http:\/\/9binh.com\/?p=219\"> http:\/\/9binh.com\/?p=219<\/a><\/p>\n<p>D&#7883;ch t&#7915;:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.zhengjian.org\/zj\/articles\/2004\/12\/28\/30416.html\">http:\/\/www.zhengjian.org\/zj\/articles\/2004\/12\/28\/30416.html<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.pureinsight.org\/node\/2796\">http:\/\/www.pureinsight.org\/node\/2796<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[Chanhkien.org] (Ti&#7871;p theo Ph&#7847;n 1) 6. S&#7921; ph&aacute;t tri&#7875;n c&#7911;a h&agrave;ng h&#7843;i, Thuy&#7871;t ti&#7871;n h&oacute;a v&agrave; cu&#7897;c c&aacute;ch m&#7841;ng c&ocirc;ng nghi&#7879;p T&#7915; &#273;&#7847;u th&#7871; k&#7927; 15, Vasco da Gama (1469-1524), Christopher Columbus (1451-1506) v&agrave; Ferdinand Magellan (1480-1521) &#273;&atilde; b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u &#273;i v&ograve;ng quanh th&#7871; gi&#7899;i. Ch&iacute;nh &#273;i&#7873;u n&agrave;y &#273;&atilde; m&#7903; &#273;&#432;&#7901;ng cho Charles Darwin c&ocirc;ng [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_sitemap_exclude":false,"_sitemap_priority":"","_sitemap_frequency":"","ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[11,97],"tags":[172],"class_list":["post-2645","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-bai-chon-loc","category-phan-tich-binh-luan","tag-khoa-hoc-chan-chinh"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 an b\u00e0i trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed (Ph\u1ea7n 2) - Ch\u00e1nh Ki\u1ebfn Net<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/2009\/08\/quan-diem-cua-toi-ve-mot-so-an-bai-trong-lich-su-phan-2.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 an b\u00e0i trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed (Ph\u1ea7n 2) - Ch\u00e1nh Ki\u1ebfn Net\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"[Chanhkien.org] (Ti&#7871;p theo Ph&#7847;n 1) 6. 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