{"id":12980,"date":"2011-09-04T14:51:41","date_gmt":"2011-09-04T14:51:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/?p=12980"},"modified":"2025-06-25T00:53:02","modified_gmt":"2025-06-24T17:53:02","slug":"vi-lai-bat-quai-phuong-vi-phan-6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/2011\/09\/vi-lai-bat-quai-phuong-vi-phan-6.html","title":{"rendered":"V\u1ecb lai B\u00e1t qu\u00e1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb (Ph\u1ea7n 6)"},"content":{"rendered":"

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[Chanhkien.org]<\/strong><\/p>\n

(III) T\u1eeb Ti\u00ean thi\u00ean B\u00e1t qu\u00e1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb suy ra H\u1eadu thi\u00ean B\u00e1t qu\u00e1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb<\/strong><\/p>\n

Sau \u0111\u00e2y t\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 suy lu\u1eadn “H\u1eadu thi\u00ean B\u00e1t qu\u00e1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb” c\u1ee7a V\u0103n V\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eeb “Ti\u00ean thi\u00ean B\u00e1t qu\u00e1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb” c\u1ee7a Ph\u1ee5c Hy nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu trong lo\u1ea1t b\u00e0i n\u00e0y, b\u1edfi v\u00ec n\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra “V\u1ecb lai B\u00e1t qu\u00e1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb”; ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n minh b\u1ea1ch c\u01a1 l\u00fd t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan, th\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111a s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh suy lu\u1eadn ra “V\u1ecb lai B\u00e1t qu\u00e1i”, t\u00f4i tin ch\u1eafc nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng, \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a \u00abKinh d\u1ecbch\u00bb ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a, c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a, ch\u1eb3ng qua bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a c\u00f3 l\u1edbn c\u00f3 nh\u1ecf, t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c nh\u1ecf nh\u01b0 c\u00e1t hung c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, cho t\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 h\u01b0ng suy c\u1ee7a tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c gia, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i v\u00e0 to\u00e0n v\u0169 tr\u1ee5, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 quy lu\u1eadt bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a thi\u00ean th\u1ec3. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Trung Qu\u1ed1c th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ecdi ‘bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a’ l\u00e0 ‘bi\u1ebfn qu\u00e1i’, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 hay thay \u0111\u1ed5i. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u1ecdc t\u1eeb \u00abKinh d\u1ecbch\u00bb m\u00e0 ra. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o D\u1ecbch l\u00fd, ch\u00fang ta coi bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 L\u00fd bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a \u00abKinh d\u1ecbch\u00bb m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u.<\/p>\n

1. Nh\u1ecb nguy\u00ean tam y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng, khoa h\u1ecdc th\u1ef1c ch\u1ee9ng T\u00e2y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3ng thuy\u1ebft c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh, t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3ng bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a, kh\u00f4ng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a, c\u00f2n gi\u1ea3ng v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 tinh th\u1ea7n l\u00e0 ‘nh\u1ecb ph\u00e2n’, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi c\u00f3 tranh lu\u1eadn tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t t\u00ednh hay tinh th\u1ea7n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t t\u00ednh. ‘Nh\u1ecb ph\u00e2n ph\u00e1p’ l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3 thi\u1ebft ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadn v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c lu\u1eadn T\u00e2y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. Nh\u01b0ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u0110\u00f4ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3ng ‘h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t ph\u00e1p’, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ‘nh\u1ecb ph\u00e2n ph\u00e1p’, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng Trung Qu\u1ed1c gi\u1ea3ng “thi\u00ean nh\u00e2n h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t” {h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t gi\u1eefa Tr\u1eddi v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi}, “tri h\u00e0nh h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t” {h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t gi\u1eefa nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng}. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c Trung Qu\u1ed1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i ch\u1ec9 coi v\u0103n h\u00f3a truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng Trung Qu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i tri th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00e0 h\u1ecdc, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng. Tuy nhi\u00ean n\u00f3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng, nh\u01b0ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng T\u00e2y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. Th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 d\u00f9ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadn v\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ph\u00e1n x\u00e9t T\u00e2y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 h\u1ec7 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0110\u00f4ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n l\u00e0 tr\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00e1nh xu\u00f4i, k\u00e8n th\u1ed5i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “chuy\u00ean gia” ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ecbnh Trung y Trung Qu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n

T\u00f4i khi l\u00e0m lu\u1eadn v\u0103n Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. S\u00e1ch gi\u00e1o khoa Trung Qu\u1ed1c truy\u1ec1n b\u00e1 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00e1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t t\u00ednh hay tinh th\u1ea7n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t t\u00ednh, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc”; lo\u1ea1i nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n sai l\u1ea7m, c\u00e2u n\u00f3i n\u00e0y b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 ng\u1ee5y bi\u1ec7n. T\u1ea1i sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n”? Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “c\u0103n b\u1ea3n”? N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3 thi\u1ebft n\u00e0o, v\u1eady th\u00ec v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh “c\u0103n b\u1ea3n” n\u00e0o c\u1ea3, b\u1edfi v\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00f4-g\u00edc c\u00f2n c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 “c\u0103n b\u1ea3n” h\u01a1n, c\u00f2n c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec1 gi\u1ea3 thi\u1ebft, c\u00f2n c\u00f3 “c\u0103n”. T\u00f4i n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng “v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t t\u00ednh hay tinh th\u1ea7n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t t\u00ednh” ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3 thi\u1ebft “nh\u1ecb nguy\u00ean lu\u1eadn”. N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 v\u01b0\u1ee3t ra kh\u1ecfi gi\u1ea3 thi\u1ebft “nh\u1ecb nguy\u00ean lu\u1eadn”, th\u00ec m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y s\u1ebd c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a n\u1eefa. T\u00f4i th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 n\u00e0y. T\u00f4i n\u00f3i n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00f3 hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi con trai, th\u00ec ch\u00fang ta nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ai l\u00e0 anh, ai l\u00e0 em m\u1edbi c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. C\u00f2n n\u1ebfu gia \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 con m\u1ed9t, th\u00ec anh c\u0169ng l\u00e0 anh ta m\u00e0 em c\u0169ng l\u00e0 anh ta, l\u1edbn nh\u1ecf \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 anh ta, ph\u00e2n ra n\u00e0o c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a g\u00ec \u0111\u00e2u? T\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng ‘con m\u1ed9t’ n\u00e0y c\u0169ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi ‘nh\u1ea5t nguy\u00ean lu\u1eadn’ v\u00e0 ‘h\u1ed7n nguy\u00ean lu\u1eadn’ trong tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc. N\u1ebfu gia \u0111\u00ecnh n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi con trai, th\u00ec ch\u00fang ta nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ai l\u00e0 anh, ai l\u00e0 em c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a n\u1eefa. \u0110\u01b0a ra anh trai, em trai xong r\u1ed3i, v\u1eady th\u00ec t\u00e1m ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia t\u00ednh sao \u0111\u00e2y? H\u1ecd l\u00e0 do ai qu\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e2y? \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng ‘\u0111a nguy\u00ean lu\u1eadn’ trong tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc. Do \u0111\u00f3 t\u00f4i cho r\u1eb1ng “v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t t\u00ednh hay tinh th\u1ea7n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t t\u00ednh” l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u1ee5y v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, ho\u00e0n ho\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i xem l\u1ea1i gi\u1ea3 thi\u1ebft ‘nh\u1ecb ph\u00e2n ph\u00e1p’. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 d\u00f9ng ‘nh\u1ecb ph\u00e2n ph\u00e1p’ th\u00ec v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 tinh th\u1ea7n m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n chia. ‘Nh\u1ecb ph\u00e2n ph\u00e1p’ n\u00e0y xem ra r\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh, nh\u01b0ng th\u1ef1c ra kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i, b\u1edfi v\u00ec gi\u1ea3 thi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ‘nh\u1ecb ph\u00e2n ph\u00e1p’ l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3 thi\u1ebft kh\u1ea3 ph\u00e2n; b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n n\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3 thi\u1ebft \u01b0u ti\u00ean v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t t\u00ednh, b\u1edfi ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t t\u00ednh m\u1edbi c\u00f3 t\u00ednh kh\u1ea3 ph\u00e2n v\u00e0 bi\u1ec7t l\u1eadp. L\u1ea5y gi\u1ea3 thi\u1ebft mang t\u00ednh v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ea1o t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t, sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi “v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc hay tinh th\u1ea7n c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc”, \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i s\u1ef1 tr\u00f9ng l\u1eb7p l\u00f4-g\u00edc l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u0110\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi c\u00e1i n\u00e0o c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c n\u00e0o t\u1ef1 phong cho m\u00ecnh ch\u1ee9c qu\u00e1n qu\u00e2n, r\u1ed3i sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ai l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t. Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1eeba g\u1ea1t l\u00e0 g\u00ec?! \u0110\u00e2y ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i l\u00f4-g\u00edc c\u01b0\u1ee1ng ch\u1ebf r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

Ti\u1ebfp theo, trong lu\u1eadn v\u0103n t\u00f4i ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ai l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t ai l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ecb, ‘nh\u1ecb nguy\u00ean’ ho\u1eb7c ‘nh\u1ecb ph\u00e2n’ c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ‘tam y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1’, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 hai y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1. C\u0169ng l\u00e0 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng gi\u1eefa ‘nh\u1ecb nguy\u00ean’ {hai nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1} nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7ng quan h\u1ec7 n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 quan h\u1ec7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ed7, th\u00ec c\u00e1ch ph\u00e2n chia ‘nh\u1ecb nguy\u00ean’ n\u00e0y c\u00f2n c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a n\u00e0o n\u1eefa? T\u1ef1a nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t nam m\u1ed9t n\u1eef, gi\u1eefa h\u1ecd nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 quan h\u1ec7 n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 h\u1ecd l\u00e0 v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng, quan h\u1ec7 phu th\u00ea, th\u00ec gi\u1eefa h\u1ecd m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng giao m\u00e0 s\u1ea3n sinh \u0111\u1eddi sau. Ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00f9y ti\u1ec7n ra ph\u1ed1 t\u00ecm hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam n\u1eef \u0111\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd sinh h\u00e0i t\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

Do \u0111\u00f3 t\u00f4i lu\u00f4n cho r\u1eb1ng l\u00e0 nh\u1ecb nguy\u00ean tam y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1, th\u00ec y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 th\u1ee9 ba n\u00e0y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 quan h\u1ec7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ed7 gi\u1eefa hai nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 t\u00f4i \u0111em “quan h\u1ec7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ed7” coi nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u. Lo\u1ea1i nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng trong l\u00fd lu\u1eadn th\u00f4ng tin hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 trong l\u00fd lu\u1eadn th\u00f4ng tin, ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111em bi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh ra l\u00e0m bi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, lo\u1ea1i bi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “t\u1ed3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng”; ngo\u00e0i ra, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f2n c\u00f3 d\u00f2ng l\u01b0u chuy\u1ec3n th\u00f4ng tin g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng”. “D\u00f2ng th\u00f4ng tin” ho\u1eb7c “l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng” c\u0169ng bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb m\u1ed9t “quan h\u1ec7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ed7” gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng quan h\u1ec7, l\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp. Xin xem H\u00ecnh 7. T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef ‘nh\u1ecb ph\u00e2n ph\u00e1p’ v\u1ec1 ph\u00e2n chia v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 tinh th\u1ea7n n\u1eefa, do \u0111\u00f3 t\u00f4i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng hai thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef l\u00e0 \u2018ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3\u2019 v\u00e0 \u2018kh\u00e1ch th\u1ec3\u2019 \u0111\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

\n\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

H\u00ecnh 7: T\u1eeb nh\u1ecb nguy\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn tam y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1. Gi\u1eefa ‘ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3’ v\u00e0 ‘kh\u00e1ch th\u1ec3’ l\u00e0 ‘quan h\u1ec7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ed7’.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

D\u1ecbch t\u1eeb:<\/p>\n

http:\/\/www.zhengjian.org\/zj\/book\/html\/8gua\/b005.htm<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

[Chanhkien.org] (III) T\u1eeb Ti\u00ean thi\u00ean B\u00e1t qu\u00e1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb suy ra H\u1eadu thi\u00ean B\u00e1t qu\u00e1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb Sau \u0111\u00e2y t\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 suy lu\u1eadn “H\u1eadu thi\u00ean B\u00e1t qu\u00e1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb” c\u1ee7a V\u0103n V\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eeb “Ti\u00ean thi\u00ean B\u00e1t qu\u00e1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb” c\u1ee7a Ph\u1ee5c Hy nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":16130,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_sitemap_exclude":false,"_sitemap_priority":"","_sitemap_frequency":"","ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[103],"tags":[610],"class_list":["post-12980","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-vanhoa-truyenthong","tag-vi-lai-bat-quai-phuong-vi"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nV\u1ecb lai B\u00e1t qu\u00e1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb (Ph\u1ea7n 6) - Ch\u00e1nh Ki\u1ebfn Net<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/2011\/09\/vi-lai-bat-quai-phuong-vi-phan-6.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"V\u1ecb lai B\u00e1t qu\u00e1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb (Ph\u1ea7n 6) - Ch\u00e1nh Ki\u1ebfn Net\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"[Chanhkien.org] (III) T\u1eeb Ti\u00ean thi\u00ean B\u00e1t qu\u00e1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb suy ra H\u1eadu thi\u00ean B\u00e1t qu\u00e1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb Sau \u0111\u00e2y t\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 suy lu\u1eadn “H\u1eadu thi\u00ean B\u00e1t qu\u00e1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb” c\u1ee7a V\u0103n V\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eeb “Ti\u00ean thi\u00ean B\u00e1t qu\u00e1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb” c\u1ee7a Ph\u1ee5c Hy nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/2011\/09\/vi-lai-bat-quai-phuong-vi-phan-6.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Ch\u00e1nh Ki\u1ebfn Net\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2011-09-04T14:51:41+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-06-24T17:53:02+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/ViLaiBatQuai.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"350\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"520\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"theherald\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"theherald\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"10 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/2011\/09\/vi-lai-bat-quai-phuong-vi-phan-6.html#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/2011\/09\/vi-lai-bat-quai-phuong-vi-phan-6.html\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"theherald\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/#\/schema\/person\/6115f011d1b43779cad108a50456489b\"},\"headline\":\"V\u1ecb lai B\u00e1t qu\u00e1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb (Ph\u1ea7n 6)\",\"datePublished\":\"2011-09-04T14:51:41+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-06-24T17:53:02+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/2011\/09\/vi-lai-bat-quai-phuong-vi-phan-6.html\"},\"wordCount\":2097,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/2011\/09\/vi-lai-bat-quai-phuong-vi-phan-6.html#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/ViLaiBatQuai.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"V\u1ecb lai B\u00e1t qu\u00e1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb\"],\"articleSection\":[\"V\u0103n h\u00f3a truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/2011\/09\/vi-lai-bat-quai-phuong-vi-phan-6.html\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/chanhkien.org\/2011\/09\/vi-lai-bat-quai-phuong-vi-phan-6.html\",\"name\":\"V\u1ecb lai B\u00e1t qu\u00e1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb (Ph\u1ea7n 6) - 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